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1、中考英语易错题集锦一、名词、冠词1. What can I do for you?- I d like two .A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple答案: B. ( 选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题 .不要马虎, 这里 box 和apple 都是可数名词 )2.Help yourself to .A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken答案 : C ( 选择 A 的同学要注意 chicken 当鸡肉讲时不可数 )3. it
2、is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather答案 : A. ( 选择 B 的同学要注意 weather 不可数 . 选择 C和 D的同学要注意 weather 是名词 , 要 用 what 来感叹 .)4. Which is the way to the ?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe s factoryD. shoes factory答案: A. ( 选择 D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格 , 而是名词作
3、形容词的用法 .类似的用法如 : pencil box; school bag等 .)5. This class now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying答案: A. ( 选择 B的同学要注意 , 当这种概念名词当 “人”讲的时候要做复数处理 . 类似的还有 the police are running after the thief等 )6. We will have a holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC.
4、two month sD. two -months答案 : B ( 选择 C的同学要注意应用 two months ; 选择 D的同学要注意名词之间有 “ 后的组合词当作形容词来用 , 因此就不用所有格形式了 .)7. trees are cut down in the forests every year.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of 答案 : D. ( 选择 C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性 ) 8.Our sports meeting will be held .A. on 24, Tuesday, April B.
5、 in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24D. inApril Tuesday 24答案: C. ( 选 B的同学是受到中文的影响 ,要特别注意中英文的差异 )9 people here are very friendly to us.A. The B. / C. A D. An答案: A. ( 选择 B的同学要注意这里的 people 是特指这里的 , 因此要用定冠词 the)10.There is no enough in the corner to put the table.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground答
6、案:B ( 根据句意知道,这里表示没有地方放桌子.选 A的同学要注意 place 表示地点,是可数名词 )二、代词11.Some people like to stay at home, but like to go to the cinema.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. other one答案 : C. ( 选择 B 的同学要牢记 : some ., others .)12. - Is this your shoe?- Yes, but where is ?A. the other oneB. other oneC. another oneD. the oth
7、ers 答案 : A. ( 选择 C的同学要注意鞋是两只 , another 指的是三者或者三者以上 )13. When shall we meet again next week?- day is possible. It s no problem with me.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any答案: D. ( 选择 C的同学要注意 every 指的是每一天都见面 , any 指的是任何一天都可以 .注意 中文的干扰 )14. Have you ever seen big panda before?A. a suchB. such aC. so aD. a
8、 so答案 : B ( 选择 A的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性 )15. - do you write to your parents?- Once a month.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far答案: C. ( 选择 A的同学要注意中文的干扰 . 由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率 , 用 how often 表示 .)16. Robert has gone to city and he ll be back in a week.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. any other答案: C ( 选择其它三项
9、的同学要注意,这里没有说只有两座城市,因此不能用 .)17. A latest magazine, please.- Only one left. Would you like to have ?A. itB. oneC. thisD. that答案:A (选择 B的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志,不能用表示泛指的不定代 词 one )18. Which book would you like to borrow?- of the two books is OK with me./PA. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None 答案:A (选择 B的同学要注意 is
10、表示单数 .)19. He knows English French. But he s very good at Japanese.A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; norD. either; nor答案: C ( 选择 A和 B的同学要注意语境 .)20. What do your parents do?- One is a teacher; is a driver.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. that one答案 : C ( 选择其它三个选项的同学要注意 , one is , the other is的用法 )
11、21. Mrs. Lee teaches math. We all like her.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours答案: B ( 选择 C的同学要注意 , teach + 人+科目 , 而不能用 teach + 某人的 + 科目)22. There are many trees on side of the street.A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both答案: A ( 选择 D的同学要注意 side 为单数 .选择 B的同学要注意:街道只有两边,因此不能用 any)23. is the population of the city?A. How man
12、y B. What C. How many peopleD. How much答案: B ( 在问到人口是多少时,其实是在说“人口数是什么”,因此不能用A,要注意排除中文的干扰 .)三、介词、连词24. Japan is the east of China.A. inB. toC. onD. at答案: B ( in 表示在范围里的 , on 表示紧挨着的 ; to 表示在范围以外的 )25. The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter you. ”A. to B. fromC. forD. of答案: C ( 选择 A的同学要注意 to
13、 表示动作的方向 , for 表示有从属关系或者利益关系 )26. We can t do it your help.A. withB. ofC. underD. without答案: D. ( 选择 C的同学要注意中文的干扰 , 借助某人的帮助要用 with, 反之用 without)27. He hasn t heard from his friend _ last month.A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until答案: A ( 选择 B的同学要注意 B选项为过去完成时的时间 ;选择 C的同学要注意 , for+ 时间段; 选择 D的同学要注意不是
14、not until 句型 .until+ 句子 )28.I didn t buy the dictionary yesterday my aunt would give me one.A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. before答案 : B ( 选择 A的同学要注意语境 )29.I money.A. afterB. unlessC. whenD. for答案: B ( 选择其它三项的同学要注意语境 , 这里是指除非公司给我更多工资 , 否则我就要找其 它工作 .)30. Don t hurry. The bus won t start everybody gets on.A
15、. sinceB. asC. untilD. when答案: C ( 选择 D的同学要注意前面是否定 .)31. Please show me to send an e-mail, John. It s the first time forme to do it.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where答案:A (选择 C的同学要注意认真看题,这里的time 不是时间,而是指第一次 )32. You ve passed the exam. I m happy _ you.A. onB. atC. inD. for答案:D (选择 A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性 .)33.I w
16、onder they finished so many different jobs in such a shorttime.A. whyB. howC. whenD. where答案:B (选择 A的同学要注意语境,这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的 工作 .)34. - Do you speak English?- Yes, I speak a little English some French.A. neither, notB. both, orC. either, orD. not only, but also答案:D (选择 C的同学要注意语境 .)35. the
17、maths problem is difficult, I ll try very hard to work it out.A. ThoughB. WhenC. BeforeD. After答案:A (选择 B的同学要注意语境 .不能说当题目难的时候,我将努力 .而是说尽管题目难,但 我将努力解决 .)36. The accident took place a cold February evening.A. onB. inC. atD. for答案:A (选择 B的同学要注意,在特指的早上、下午、晚上,不用in 要用 on)37. He turned the radio because hi
18、s father was asleep.A. onB. downC. upD. over答案: B ( 根据语境:38.I don t know the homework today.A. onB. inC. ofD. for答案:D (选择 C的同学要注意 of 表示从属关系,要注意中文的干扰 .)39. Oh, it s raining heavily.- Please don t leave it stops.A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. until答案: D ( 选择其它选项的同学要注意读懂句子 , 只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题 .)A. fromB. atC.
19、betweenD. around答案: C ( 选择 B的同学没有把体看完整 ; 选择 A的同学没有注意到 from to 的搭配 .)四、动词41.My father went to Shanghai yesterday. He back in two weeks.答案: C ( 选择D的同学要注意 in + 时间段, 表示在未来的一段时间 ,应用将来时 )42. It s spring now. The students trees these weeks.A. plantB. are plantingC. will plantD. planted答案: B ( 选择 A的同学要注意 th
20、ese weeks 并不表示经常做某事 , 而是强调这几个星期同学们 一直在种树 .)43. - you your book to the library?- Yes. I returned it yesterday.A. Did, returnB. Have, returnedC. Will, returnD. Do, return答案 : B ( 选择 A的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时 , 但在上一句中 , 并没有给出过去的时间 强调你现在是否还书了 , 应用现在完成时 .)44. Must I finish it now?- No, you .A. mustn tB. needn tC
21、. can tD. shouldn t答案: B ( 选择 A的同学要注意 mustnt意思指不允许, needn t 指的是不必要 .)45. Though it s cloudy now, it get sunny later.A. can B. mayC. mustD. need答案: B ( 选 C的同学要注意语境 , 这里强调过些时候也许会晴天 , 表示推测性 .)46.It is in the library, you talk loudly.A. may notB. can tC. needn tD. mustn t答案: D ( 选择 B的同学要注意中文的干扰 .can t 表
22、示不能够 .)47. If anyone wants to say something in class, you put up your handsfirst.A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. can答案: A ( 选其他三个选项的同学要注意语境, anyone 暗示出语气 .表明是一个规定,而不是建 议.)48. I called you last night but no one answered the phone.- I dinner with my friends in the restaurant.A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have
23、 had答案:C (选择 B和 D的同学要注意分析语境 .这里指我当时正在和朋友在饭馆吃饭 .)49. If you have lost a library book, you have to it.A. find outB. look afterC. pay forD. take care答案:C (选择 A的同学要注意语境 )50. He will call me as soon as he the city.A. reachesB. reachedC. will reachD. is reaching答案:A (选择 B的同学要注意主将从先 )51.The pen him ten yua
24、n.A. paidB. costC. tookD. spent答案:B (选择 C的同学要注意 took 通常用在时间上;选择 A和D的同学要注意,这里的主语 是物品,因此不能用 paid 和 spent)52. The train for twenty minutes.A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away答案:D (选择 B的同学要注意,当用完成时表示持续动作时,要选择可持续动词,不要用瞬间 动词 .)53. How many books they ?- Five. But they haven t finished reading
25、even one.A. did borrowB. had borrowedC. will borrowD. do borrow答案:A (选择 B的同学要注意,这里只是问过去发生的一件事,并不是过去时间之前发生的 .)54. He his bike so he has to walk there.A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. loses答案:B (选择 A的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点,因此要注意时态的前后一致 .)55. Why did the policeman stop us?- He told us not so fast in this stree
26、t.A. driveB. drivingC. to driveD. drove答案: C ( 这里考查的是 tell sb. not to do sth.)五、形容词、副词56. The population of the world in 20th century became very much thanthat in 19th.A. bigger B. larger C. greater D. more答案 : B.( 选择其它三项的同学要注意 population 的固定搭配是 large)57. Miss Li is one of in our school.A. a popular
27、 teacherB. more popular teacherC. most popular teacherD. the most popular teachers答案:D.( 选择其它三项的同学要注意 one of + 复数的用法 .)58. The magazines are easy that the children can read them well.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very答案 : B ( 选择 A 的同学要注意 easy 是形容词,要用 sothat, 而不用 suchthat)59. Would you like more tea?- Thank y
28、ou. I ve had .A. any, muchB. some, enoughC. some, muchD. any, enough 答案: C (选择 B的同学要注意 enough 是形容词, 不能说 had enough)60.I think basketball is . I like to watch it.A. boringB. boredC. excitingD. excited答案: C ( 选择 D 的同学要注意 basketball 本身很令人激动, excited 表示被什么所感染而激 动 .)61. This dinner looks to me, and I lik
29、e it.A. terribleB. goodC. badlyD. nicely 答案:B (选择 D的同学要注意 look 在这里是系动词,后面要加形容词 .)62. The math problem is so hard that students can work it out.A. a fewB. a littleC. manyD. few答案:D (选择 A、C的同学要注意语境,这里指没有什么学生能做出来.)63. What s the weather like tomorrow?- The radio says it is going to be even .A. badB. wo
30、rstC. badlyD. worse 答案:D (选择 A的同学要注意, even 比较级 )64. Though she talks , she has made friends here.A. a little, a fewB. little, fewC. little, a fewD. few, a few 答案:C (选择 A的同学要注意语境,这里指虽然她不怎么说话,但她有一些朋友.)65. He never does his work Mary.A. as careful asB. so careful asC. as carefully asD. carefully as 答案:
31、C (选择 A和 B的同学要注意 work 是行为动词,要用副词来修饰 .)六、句法66. If it tomorrow we ll go to the park.A. will not rainB. doesnt rainC. is not rainingD. didn t rain答案 : B ( 选择 A的同学要注意 if 引导的条件状语从句主句用将来时 , 从句用一般现在时 .)67. The radio says the snow late in the day.A. stopsB. will stopC. has stoppedD. stopped答案: B. ( 选择 A的同学要
32、注意语境 , late in the day 表示 “晚些时候” , 要用将来时 )68. The nurse told the children the sun in the east.A. risesB. roseC. will riseD. has risen答案: A ( 选择 B的同学要注意 , 虽然主句中用了 told, 但太阳从东方升起是真理性事实 , 应 用一般现在时表示 .)69. Are you sure you have to? It s been very late.- I don t know I can do it if not now.A. whereB. whyC. whenD. how答案: C ( 选择 D的同学要注意语境 , 根据语境知道这里强调的是必须先在做 ,否则就没有时间 了)70. - Could you tell me she is looking for?- Her cousin, Susan.A. thatB. whoseC. whomD. which答
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