小升初考试范围固定搭配必背句型

1、小升初考试范用固立搭配必背句型1. allow sb to do sth允许某人去做某事（后接动词不泄式）My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2. asked sb （not） to do sth叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）My father asked me to study hardHe asked me not to swim alonebe asked to do sth被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them

2、yesterday.3. be afraid to do sth害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.4. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night5. be afaid of sth 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes6. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl therebe amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶they were amazed at the news.7

3、. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事（常考）I was busy washing my car at that time.那时候我正忙于淸洗我的车子。I am busy with my work.& be coming/going/leaving/fiying/inoving/dying （某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来）the bus is coming/the dog is dying9. be excited to do sth 对做感到兴奋Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.be excited at sthLi

4、ly was excited at his words.be excited about doing sthhe was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.10. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse.11. be glad/liappy to do sth 髙兴去做某事she is happy to clean the blackboard with mebe pleased to do sth 髙兴做某事she was

5、 pleased to help the old man yesterday.be pleased with sth对某事感到高兴/满意the teacher was pleased with my answer12. be interested in stli/doing sth 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣she is interested in swimming in the riverMy btother is interested in Chinese13. be/get ready for/to do sthBe ready for sth为某事做好了准备We are ready

6、for the examBe ready to do sth为做某事做好了准备We are ready to have a birthday party for her.get ready for sth为某事在做准备We are getting ready for the exam.get ready for sth为做某事而做准备13. be sorry to do sth 对做某事感到抱歉14. be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇15. be worth doing sth 值得做某事（worth后接动词i

7、ng形式,常考）16. 开始去做某事begin to do sthbegiii/start to do/doing sth17. caii/be able to afford （to buy） sth 有能力购买（供） 18. caii/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth19. cant wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事20. decide to do sth决定去做某事make up ones mind to do sth F 决心去做某事（常考）make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定2

8、1. deserve to do sth值得/应该做22. encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人去做某事23. enjoy doing sth 乐意去做某事24. expect （sb） to do sth 期望去做某事25. fail to do sth 做某事失败succeed doing sth 成功做 了某事26. finish doing sth 做完某事（后接动词-ing形式）（常考）27. follow sb to do sth跟随某人去做某事28. 让某人做某事（后接动词原形）get sb to do sthmake sb do sthlet sb do sth

9、29. get/Iiave a chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机会30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb stli/sth to sbbuy/get/bring sb stli/sth for sb31. go oil to do sth继续做事（常考）go on doing sth继续做事（常考）32. hate to do/doing sth讨厌/不喜欢做某事33. have fun doing sth34. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难35. 让某人做某事（后接动词原形）have sb do sthhave s

10、th donehave sth to do工有事要做36. hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事（后接动词原形，常考）hear sb doing sth听到某人正在做某事（常见）37. help to do sth帮忙做某事help sb （to） do sth帮助某人做某事38. hope/wlsh to do sth希望做某事wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事39. I t seems that 这像是（后接从句）seem to do sthseem +adj40. Its + adj+（for sb） to do sth Its+adj +（of sb） to do

11、 sthIts glad for him to hear die news.41. It takes sb some time/money to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事（常考）42. pay .for. cost spend.on it take .to do sth43. Its best for sb to do sth.对某人来说做某事是最好的had better do sth最好做某事（注意had没有时态和人称的变化，belter后接动词原形）44. Ifs time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了45. keep （on）doing sth 坚持做

12、某事（常考）keep sb doing sth让某人做某事（常考）keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事（常考）keep sb/sth +adjkeep the book for 2 days 借这本书两天（不要用 borrow 或 lend）46. learn to do sth 学做某事learn sth from sb 向某人学习47. like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事like sb to do sth喜欢某人做某事4& need to do sth 需要做某事need doing stli/to be doneneed sth neednt do

13、 sth49. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿而不愿（常考）prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做胜过做I prefer reading books to going shopping.比起购物来，我更爱读书。prefer to do sth 喜欢（爱）做某事50. refuse to do sth 拒绝做51.（常考）remember/forget to do sth 记得/忘记做某事remember/forget doing sth 记得/忘记做过某事52. see sb do sth看见某人做某事（结果）see s

14、b doing sth看见某人正在做某事（正在进行中）be seen to do sth做某事被看见53. something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的东西（词不左式放在something等后修饰这些 词）I need something to eat.我要一些吃的东西。54. spend some time （in）doing sth /on sth 花费时间做某事（注意动词要用ing形 式）（常考）spend some money on stli/doing sth 买花了 多少钱55. Sth is hard/difficult/easy to do 做好某事很难/容易56

15、. stop to do sth 停下来去某事（两件事）（常考）stop doing sth停止做某事（一件事）（常考）stop sb （from） doing sth 阻止某人做某事（常考）57. take turns to do sth 轮流做58. tell sb （not） to do sth 叫某人去（不要）做某事be told to do sth被告知不要做某事59. There is no need （for sb） to do sth对某人来说没必要做某事60. There is no time （for sb ） to do sthhave no time to do sth

16、 没时间做某事61. too.（for sb） to 太以致不能 so. that. not. enough to doThe boy is too young to go to school.那男孩太小了以致不能上学62. tiy/do one?s best to do sth 尽力去做某事try to do sth 试着（图）做某事63. used to do sth 过去常做某事（used to be + adj/a +n）Mr wang used to be a teacher worker.王先生过去是一位工人。I used to live in the country 过去我住在农

17、村。64. want/would like to do sth 想做want/would like sb to do sth 想某人做feel like doing sth喜爱做某事（注意like后接动词ing形式）65. warn sb （not） to do sth警告某人做某事（或不要做某事）66. 为什么不（表建议的句型，注意用动词原形）Why dont you do sth ?Whv not do sth ?表示建议的句型还有：What How about?（如果是动词，要用i啤形式） Shall we?67. Would you like （sb） to do sth ?Yes, Fd love to .68. Would you mind doing sth ?你介意做某事吗?Never mind/Not at all/of course not/certainly not （从不介意/一点也不介意/当然不 会了）69. Would you please （not） do sth 你可不可以不做？70. finish doing sth en