2018-2019学年湖北省宜昌市协作体联考高一(上)期末英语试卷(1)

1、2018-2019 学年湖北省宜昌市协作体联考高一（上）期末英语试卷（ 1）副标题题号IIIIIIIVVVI总分得分一、阅读理解（本大题共15 小题，共30.0 分）AMost foodies （吃货） agree that eating healthy food is important But sometimes making good food choices can be tough Now ， there are apps that can help people learn about the food they eat to improve their diets and the

2、ir dining out experiences Cheese & Wine Pairing appWine and cheese can be a great combination But which wines go best with which cheeses ？ Max McCalmans Cheese & Wine Pairing app can help It provides information about hundreds of different cheeses and advises wines to pair with each Max McCalmans Ch

3、eese & Wine Pairing app is free for iPhones and iPads Calorific appWhat does 200 calories look like ？ It can be hard to picture Calorific provides images of 200 calories worth of food The pictures can help people on a diet and those who just want to eat healthier food The app is free for iPads and i

4、Phones There is also a version that provides more information for a price HappyCow appVegetarians do not eat animal meat Vegans do not eat any animal products The HappyCowapp is made for both groups Users can search for vegetarian-vegan restaurants and storesaround the world A free version of HappyC

5、ow is available for Android that has ads andrequires an Internet connection LocalEats appRestaurant chains， like McDonalds ， can be found almost anywhere a person mighttravel But sometimes travelers want to eat like locals LocalEats is designed for that It lists locally owned restaurants so users ca

6、n try foods from that area The app costs about a dollar1. If people want to go on a diet ， they need _ A. Cheese & Wine Pairing appB. Calorific appC. LocalEats appD. HappyCow app2.Which of the following apps is NOT free for iPhone or Android？ _A. HappyCow app B. Calorific app C. LocalEats app D. Che

7、ese & Wine Pairing app 3. What is the main purpose of this article ？ _A. To show the differences in food apps B. To advertise the best apps for iPhonesC. To introduce some healthy eating habits D. To inform foodies of some useful apps B第1页，共 18页Everyone has got two personalities-the one that is show

8、n to the world and the other that is secret and real You dont show your secret personality when youre awake because you can control yourself ， but when youre asleep， your sleeping position shows the real you In a normal night ， of course， you often change your sleeping positions The important positi

9、on that best shows your secret personality is the one that you fall asleep with If you go to sleep on your back ， youre a very open person You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas You dont like to upset people So you never express your real feelings Youre quite

10、 shy and you arent very confident If you sleep on your stomach， you are a person who likes to keep secrets You worry a lot and youre always easily becoming sad You never want to change your ideas ， but you are satisfied with your life the way it is You usually live for today not tomorrow If you slee

11、p curled up （卷曲）， you are probably a very nervous person You have a low opinion of yourself and you often protecting yourself from being hurt ， so you are very defensive Youre shy and you dont usually like meeting people You prefer to be on your own Youre easily hurt If you sleep on your side， you h

12、ave usually got a well-balanced（平衡的） personality You know your strengths and weaknesses Youre usually careful You believe in yourself You sometimes feel anxious， but you dont often get unhappy You always say what you think ， even if it makes people rather angry 4. You may find the passage in _ A. a

13、story bookB. a guide bookC. a sports newspaperD. a science magazine5. Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragragh about a persons personality ？ _A. He or she is always open with others B. He or she is always easily upset C. He or she always likes new ideas D. He or she tends to believe in others

14、6. Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends She probably goes to sleep _ A. curled upB. on her backC. on her stomachD. on her side7. What does the passage tell us？ _A. Sleeping positions show peoples secret personalities B. Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping C. Changing positions

15、will cause sleeping problems D. Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier CThere are so many expressions in American English that sound pleasant but are not Face the music is a good example When someone says they have to face the music， it does not mean they are going to a musical performa

16、nce or concert To face the music means to accept the unpleasant results of an actionImagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car She gives you the keys and says， Thanks so much for watching my car while Im away But please do not drive it It is an extremely fast car But you

17、do not listen You want to show off and pretend the car is yours So， you drive it around town As bad luck would have it ， you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign The damage is serious When your friend returns ， you must tell her what you have done and face the music That could mean

18、losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both Whatever the music is ， you must第2页，共 18页face it There are other American expressions that mean the same as face the music To take your medicine means to accept the results from something bad you have done And if someone says， You

19、 made your bed Now lie in it He means you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results ， or as we say in American spoken English， you must deal with it!Pay the piper also means the same as face the music But， that expression has its own very interesting beginning We will talk abou

20、t that on another Words and Their Stories 8.What does face the music mean ？ _A. Going to a musical performance B. Apologizing to the person you have hurt C. Dealing with the situation you have caused D. Accepting the unpleasant results of an action 9.Which of the following expressions doesnt have th

21、e same meaning with the others？_A. Face the musicC. Take your medicine B. Make your bed D. Pay the piper10. Which action belongs to a take your medicine ？ _A. You caught a cold and took some medicine B. You worked hard but failed in the exam C. You broke the traffic rules and caused an accident D. Y

22、ou moved to a new city and lost touch with your old friends11. What may be talked about in the next programme ？ _A. Other words and their stories B. The beginning of pay the piper C. The wider use of face the music D. An example of take your medicine DAs Internet users become more dependent on the I

23、nternet to store information ， are people remembering less ？ If you know your computer will save information ， why store it in yourown personal memory ， your brain ？ Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how In a recent study ， Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some

24、experiments She and her research team wanted to know the Internet is changing memory In the first experiment ， they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer The first group of people understood that the computer would save the information The second group understood that the computer

25、 would not save it Later ， the second group remembered the information better People in the first group knew they could find the information again ， so they did not try to remember it In another experiment ， the researchers gave people facts to remember， and told them where to find the information o

26、n the Internet The information was in a specific computer folder （文件夹） Surprisingly ， people later remember the folder location （位置） better than thefacts When people use the Internet， they do not remember the information Rather， they remember how to find it This is called transactive memory Accordin

27、g to Sparrow ， we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet Instead， computer users are developing stronger transactive memories ； that is， people are learning how to organize large amounts of information so that they are able to find it第3页，共 18页at a later date This does

28、nt mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent ， but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing 12. The passage begins with two questions to _ A. describe how to use the InternetB. introduce the main topicC. show the authors attitudeD. explain how to store information13. What

29、can we learn about the first experiment ？ _A. Sparrows team typed the information into a computer B. The two groups remembered the information equally well C. The second group did not understand the information D. The first group did not try to remember the information14. In transactive memory ， peo

30、ple _ A. remember how to find the informationB. keep the information in mindC. change the quantity of informationD. organize information like a computer15. What is the effect of the Internet according to Sparrows research ？ _A. We are becoming more intelligent B. We have poorer memories than before

31、C. We are using memory differently D. We need a better way to get information 二、阅读七选五（本大题共5 小题，共10.0 分）Everyone wants to perform well at school Add these tips to your life and you should be onyour way to being a top student!(1) I cannot stress how important it is to pay attention to what your teache

32、r is techingyou Take part in class discussions if you have something worth adding Pay attention during class， especially during lectures Taking notes is important You dont need to write down every single word your teacher says but write down what he or she writes on the board ， or any special fact y

33、ou think you might need for a test (2) This way it will help you learn more effectively by actually thinking about what you are writing Dont skip school You will be missing out on stuff (3) However ， you will have more work and you have missed lectures Also ， try not to be late for class Its most li

34、kely that your teacher wont appreciate it and you will get yourself behind (4) If you have an I dont care about school or this class attitude ， then teachers will be less willing to help you with problems or offer you extra credit The same goes for lazy attitude Have a respectful attitude to the tea

35、cher and other students Try not to laugh when other students make mistakes Always ask questions (5) If you dont understand ， ask someone Read your textbook and notes， and then if that fails， seek help Ask a teacher， friend， classmate， parent，etc Get a tutor if you need one A Be preparedB Write in yo

36、ur own words C Pay attention to everything the teacher says D Staying organized will be helpful E There is no shame in needing some help第4页，共 18页F It is true that you could make up the work G Keep a good attitude towards things 16.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF. FG. G17.A. AB. BC. CD.EF. FG. G18.A. AB. BC. CD.EF.

37、 FG. G19.A. AB. BC. CD.EF. FG. G20.A. AB. BC. CD.EF. FG. G三、完形填空（本大题共20 小题，共30.0 分）DDDDE.E.E.E.It was a warm ， sunny Saturday afternoon some fifteen or sixteen years ago I took my twokids to the local playground As soon as we got there my daughter headed for the swings（秋千） and asked for a(21) I noti

38、ced another little girl (22)to get her own swing going high as I was (23)my daughter to go higher and higher I walked over to the little girl and asked (24)she needed help She smiled and said YES and Isoon had her feet flying towards the (25)while she laughed happily For the next two hours Ifound my

39、self pushing swings and playing games with my daughter and the little girl By the time we headed home， I was (26)tired ， but my spirits were flying (27)than those swings Three years later I was (28)again after a days work Still ， I needed to (29)my kids from their school before heading home I stood

40、in the (30)waiting area waiting for mychildren Suddenly， I felt two (31)arms wrapped around my legs I looked down and there was the little girl I met 3years before in the (32)smiling up at me She gave me a big hug before running away to(33)the school bus As I watched her (34)， I didnt feel tired any

41、moreand my spirits were once again (35)with that swing The love we (36)with others will find its way back to us It will travel from heart to heart It may take seconds or it may take (37) The law of love ，(38)is never broken We will get backwhat we give We will harvest what we (39) The kindness we gi

42、ve and the joy we create willalways come back to (40)us 21.A. pullB. pushC. jumpD. climb22.A. failedB. decidedC. stoppedD. managed23.A. encouragingB. helpingC. refusingD. advising24.A. whyB. howC. whenD. whether25.A. swingB. groundC. cloudsD. trees26.A. finallyB. suddenlyC. mentallyD. physically27.A

43、. fasterB. more quicklyC. higherD. more slowly28.A. embarrassedB. annoyedC. disappointedD. exhausted29.A. look afterB. pick upC. take awayD. bring up30.A. parentsB. teachersC. patientsD. passengers31.A. strongB. longC. tinyD. weak32.A. playgroundB. schoolC. kindergartenD. classroom33.A. driveB. catc

44、hC. reachD. repair34.A. handsB. headC. faceD. back35.A. flyingB. cryingC. runningD. falling36.A. ownB. careC. findD. share37.A. hoursB. daysC. monthsD. years第5页，共 18页38.A. stillB. thereforeC. thoughD. besides39.A. saveB. plantC. designD. offer40.A. scareB. interestC. exciteD. shock四、语法填空（本大题共1 小题，共1

45、5.0 分）41. As we all know ， Columbus was a great explorer He left Spain in September 1492， (1) （ look ） for gold Native Americans greeted him ， offering gifts of corn Columbusfound little gold on that trip ， but he collected many (2)（ plant），including corn ，to bring back to Spain Columbus didnt know

46、it ， but the corn was much (3) （ valuable ） than gold Farmersfrom Europe to Asia accepted it (4) （ immediate ） They grew it on cold mountainsidesand in rainforests So it (5) （ feed） millions of people all over the world todayOn his second trip ， Columbus brought back a few chocolate beans to makecho

47、colate Europeans and Asians loved this new drink ， and soon they were paying a great deal of money for the beans Chocolate beans became so valuable in Central America (6) they (7) （ use） as cash for 200 yearsTomatoes and potatoes took some time to become popular Eventually ， (8) ， theybecame the bas

48、is of a lot of popular foods (9) is hard to imagine life without friedpotatoes or chocolate Thanks (10) native American culture ， many people are able toenjoy lots of tasty food 五、短文改错（本大题共1 小题，共10.0 分）42.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在

49、其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意： 1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分It is true that men are increasing likely to take on the role of househusband ， while m ore women than ever is the breadwinners in their families There could have several re asons for this In recent years，

50、parents have had various changes in our society Equ al rights movements have made a great progress It has become socially acceptable for men stay at home and look after his children At the same time， the rising cost of livi ng has meant that both marriage partner usually need to work or save money b

51、efore start ing a family Therefore ， when couples have children ， they may decide who works a nd who stays at home， depend on the personal preference of each partner， or based o n what partner earns more money六、书面表达（本大题共1 小题，共25.0 分）43.2018 年 10 月 28 日，重庆万州一辆公交车因车上乘客和司机发生肢体冲突，造成公交车失控与一辆小轿车相撞后坠入江中，造成

52、重大人员伤亡。该事件很快成为全社会关注的焦点。 Youth 杂志 Safety 专栏正在开展征文活动： 希望青少年学生不仅要遵纪守法，维护公共安全，也要特别注意自身安全（生命安全，财产安全，网络信息安全等）。假设你叫李华， 对此话题很感兴趣， 你将以信件的方式从某个方面或者多个方面谈谈安全问题，以提醒更多年轻人重视。注意： (1)词数 100 左右，开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；第6页，共 18页(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(3)可能用到的词汇： 网络 network/cyber ，账户 account，财产 property ，密码 passwordDear Editor,As teenagers, we all should obey laws and care about public safety and I also hopethat _Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua第7页，共 18页