【人教版】2021届中考英语教材知识研究：九年级（全）Units 11-12 word版习题

1、第一部分 教材知识研究九年级（全）Units 11-12（限时：60分钟满分：68分）一、完形填空 （15分）（2021原创） Whether youve ever had a nightmare（噩梦）? Almost _1_ has them once in a while. A nightmare is a _2_ dream. It may make you feel scared, anxious, or upset, but nightmares are not real and cant _3_ you. While you are sleeping, your _4_ does

2、nt just stop working. Although it is normal to have a nightmare once in a while, there are some techniques you can try to get them _5_ control. Get into a _6_ sleep routine. Try to go to bed and _7_ at the same time every day. Unless youre sick or didnt get enough sleep the night before, avoid naps

3、during the day. Avoid eating or exercising too much just before bedtime. Avoid scary books or movies before bedtime _8_ you think they might cause nightmares. _9_with a toy or favorite blanket. This helps some kids feel _10_. Use a nightlight（小夜灯）. With a nightlight, if you wake up from a nightmare,

4、 youll be able to see familiar things and remember _11_ you are. Keep your door open. This will help you remember that your _12_ are near to you. If you are scared, get up and _13_ a comfort from one of them. Youre _14_ too old for a hug! Most of the time, nightmares are not big problems. It often h

5、elps to tell a trusted adult about your bad dreams. Whats more, just talking about what happened might make you feel _15_. If something has troubled you during the day, discussing those feelings may also help. You should learn how to keep a good sleep, which is very important for health.1. A. someon

6、e B. anyone C. everyone D. nobody2. A. nice B. bad C. good D. important3. A. get B. have C. tell D. harm4. A. brain B. nose C. eye D. heart5. A. with B. in C. under D. for6. A. special B. healthyC. exciting D. interesting7. A. stay up B. put up C. grow up D. wake up8. A. unless B. if C. but D. and9.

7、 A. Sleep B. Play C. Begin D. Talk10. A. similar B. safe C. sorry D. busy11. A. who B. how C. where D. when12. A. phone B. family C. watch D. cat13. A. change B. stop C. find D. provide14. A. never B. oftenC. usually D. sometimes15. A. less B. colder C. better D. worse二、阅读理解 （8分）（2021原创） When I was

8、eleven years old, God gave me a gift of happiness and I had a carefree childhood in France. One day, on my way home from school, a truck ran over me and my legs were cut off. As I lay there bleeding, I suddenly realized that I might have to live the rest of my life without legs. How depressed I was

9、at that moment! But then I realized that depression wouldnt get my legs back. So I decided not to waste my life feeling depressed. When my parents arrived at the hospital, they stood there quietly, looked so shocked and sad. I told them, “Ive already accepted the fact. Now you also have to get used

10、to this.”Ever since then, I often see my friends getting worried about little things: The buses come late; they get bad grades in the tests and so on. But I just enjoy life.I am lucky to realize that it is a waste of energy to pay attention to what you have lost, and that the key to happiness is to

11、take pleasure in what you have. Sounds simple, doesnt it? So why are many people unhappy?People often think happiness is based on what they achieve. “My whole life would improve if I had a new car.” But when they get the car and what happens? For a whole week they are walking on air. Then they go ri

12、ght back to be unhappy.Happiness is not a happening; its a state of mind. Even though you have the whole world and youll still be unsatisfied. And you have relatively（相对地）little but feel full of joy. Happiness comes from mastering the art of enjoying and taking pleasure in what you already have.1. A

13、fter the accident, the author didnt feel depressed anymore because _.A. the doctors could help him get his legs backB. he must comfort his parents at that timeC. he knew depression made no difference to himD. he was just a childish and forgettable kid2. In the authors opinion, the main cause of most

14、 peoples unhappiness is they _.A. dont want to achieve more B. pay so much and get so littleC. always compare with othersD. pay so much attention to what they have lost3. In paragraph 5, when the man gets the car he had expected, _.A. he will choose to walk on foot for a weekB. the car will bring la

15、sting happiness to himC. he will find the car is not helpful for him at allD. he will go back to be unhappy after a few days4. The author wants to tell us _.A. how one person enjoys a life without legsB. we should forget the loss and the gains in lifeC. happiness is just a state of mindD. our life w

16、ill be improved if we fight for our dreams三、任务型阅读 （5分）（2021原创）火灾在我们生活中频频发生，预防火灾至关重要。请将下列预防方法与图片匹配，并回答第5小题。1. _Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house immediately.2. _They should know all the ways out of the house. If the

17、re is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Then check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.3._Everyone in the family should know how to use the fire extinguishers（灭火器）4. _They do fire practice to teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the impo

18、rtance.5. Whats your suggestions to prevent the fire?_四、词汇运用 （10分）（2021原创）The following true story moved me deeply. It happened several years ago in the Paris Opera House. The organizer had 1_（邀请）a famous singer to sing and the tickets sold well. In fact, on the night of the concert, the manager fou

19、nd that the house was 2_（满的）of people. And the tickets had been 3_（销售）out.The feeling of expectation and excitement was in the air when the manager appeared and said, “Ladies and gentlemen, thanks for your 4_（支持）. I am afraid that because of illness, the singer who youve all come to hear cant perfor

20、m tonight, 5_（但是）, we have found a suitable substitute（代替者）. We hope he will 6_ （提供）us with the same fun.” The crowd felt 7_（失望的） and complained.The standin performer performed everything he had. When he had finished, there was 8_（没有东西）but an uncomfortable silence. No one applauded（鼓掌）.9_（突然）, a lit

21、tle boy stood up and shouted,“Daddy, I think you are wonderful！”The crowd broke into thunderous applause.10_（在中） our life we all need people who are willing to stand up once in a while and say, “I think you are wonderful.”五、语法填空 （10分）（2021荆州改编） Who is smarter, human being or artificial intelligence（

22、AI，人工智能）？The question swept the world a few months ago. In March 2021, AlphaGo, an AI program 1_（develop）by Google, had the Go（围棋）match with Lee Sedol, a South Korean Go player. He is the world top player of this old Chinese game.In October 2021, AlphaGo became the first computer program to 2_（beat）

23、a professional（职业的） human Go player. And this time, it beat Lee Sedol 41. In fact，before the match, most people believed that Lee would certainly be the winner, 3_ they didnt think that AI was good enough to beat the human mind. However, the result was disappointing and it surprised lots 4_ people.

24、As a machine, AlphaGo would never get tired, while Lee Sedol was 5_ a human and humans must have some weaknesses.AlphaGos wins over a human champion（冠军）show that computers can do more difficult 6_ （task）. Some people may worry whether computers are now smart enough to beat 7_（we）at everything. Thoma

25、s Johnson, 8_scientist of AI said, “Its not hard to get a computer program to remember and produce facts. What is hard is getting computers9_（use）knowledge in everyday situation.”We believe 10_（many）unexpected things will take place with the development of AI.六、书面表达 （20分） （2021原创） 假如你所在中学的校刊近期开辟英文专栏

26、，征集发生在大家身边的感人故事。请根据表格中的提示，为该专栏投稿。请根据表格中的提示，为该专栏投稿。事件的过程1. 在一个寒冷的早晨，你买早餐时看到前面的女孩买了面包和牛奶；2. 女孩要离开时，发现树下有一个年老的乞丐，他看上去又冷又饿；3. 女孩走到乞丐旁，把食物递给了他；4. 乞丐向女孩道谢，女孩微笑着离开。你的感受你很感动参考词汇：乞丐beggar 感动 be moved 要求：1. 词数：80100词。 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。On a cold morning, while I was _ 答案九年级（全）Units 11-12一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人做噩梦的原因以及解决的方法。1.C2. B3.D4. A5. C6.B7. D8.B9.A10.B11. C12.B13.C14.A15.C二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文中作者主要介绍了自己遭遇车祸失去双腿的经历以及自己由此体会到的幸福的含义。1. C2.D 3.D 4. A三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何预防火灾提出了四点建议。1. B2.A3. C4.D5. We