新视野英语第2册Unit-10-Section-APPT演示课件

1、1,New Horizon English Course,Book Two Unit Ten,Text A How to Get the Job You Want,新视野英语教程,2,3,to be continued,新视野英语教程 Section A New words,qualify bitter dozen equally candidate employer guidance hunt professional active otherwise,foul slim block judge suitability halo effect refer impression entry c

2、ompose,4,新视野英语教程 Section A New words,5,How to Get the Job You Want 1. Getting the job you want requires drive, energy, and preparation. Though you may qualify for many positions, there is bitter competition for good jobs these days. There may be a dozen or more equally qualified candidates. Thus, yo

3、u must convince your possible employer that you are that one special person he has been looking for. With a little guidance, you can do it.,下一页,上一页,6,2. I was shocked when I learned that a person must treat looking for a job like job itself. If you invest the same amount of energy into your job hunt

4、 as you would into your work, you will find a job much sooner. 3. However, this rule does not apply to the person who already has a job dont leave it yet! It is much easier to go from one job to another than to quit and start from ground zero.,下一页,上一页,新视野英语教程 Section A : Text Reading,7,4. One way to

5、 look for a job without risking your current position is to join a professional society in your field of interest and play an active role in it. This will help you to get to know people, like top managers in companies you would like to work for, that you would not otherwise meet. 5. Another big chal

6、lenge is the interview it is critical.,下一页,上一页,8,6. Psychologists have studied job interviews and found that they consist of two main parts. If you foul up the first part, your chances of getting the job will be extremely slim, no matter how well you handle the second part. 7a. I call the first part

7、 the “30-Second Road Block”, because research has shown that most employers judge their candidates suitability in the first 30 seconds. This 30-second decision is based on what psychologists call the “Halo Effect”, which refers to a persons first impression of you.,下一页,上一页,9,7b. Unfortunately, first

8、 impressions are not always good impression. At its best, though, the Halo Effect can make people think we are better than we are. 8. Upon entry to the interview, remember to compose yourself, smile, use a firm handshake, and look the interviewer in the eye. Do this, and youll clear the 30-Second Ro

9、ad Block with flying colors. 9a. In addition, be prepared to answer the following three questions that almost every interviewer asks. It is wise to think about,下一页,一页,10,9b. your answers a couple of days in advance; the person who decides just to wing it will never make as favorable an impression as

10、 someone who is prepared. 10a. The sample questions are : 1. So, you are interested in working as an assistant in our laboratory is that correct? The answer is not simply “yes”. The answer is,下一页,上一页,11,10b. yes Plusas in, “Yes, I am very interested in this position. Its exactly the kind of opening

11、Ive been hoping to find.” Keep your answer short, but never reply with a naked yes or no. 2. Why do you want this job? One manager told me that when candidates answer this question with “I think it will be interesting” or “I like working with people,” he crosses them off his list immediately.,下一页,上一

12、页,12,10c. “ This implies that they havent any idea of what they really want to do and havent given any thought to what the job involves,” he explained. 3. What can you tell me about yourself? The interviewer does Not want your life history. What he is looking for is evidence of your character, abili

13、ty, and drive. 11. Thats it! With these instructions, you are certain to get the job you want. Good luck!,下一页,上一页,13,What is the text mainly about?,Although you may have the ability to do many different jobs, its not easy to get good ones these days because the competition for good jobs is bitter. S

14、o finding the job you like can certainly be an adventure. But with some guidance, you can do it successfully. First of all, you should invest the same amount of energy into your job hunt as into your work. Next, you should get well prepared for the job interview. Last but also the most important, yo

15、u should have self-confidence.,14,How is the text organized?,For details,For details,For details,15,The background: Job hunt is no longer so easy as the competition for good jobs is bitter. The topic of the passage: By describing the current situation, the author naturally introduces the topic the t

16、he passage: job hunt.,Part one: A brief introduction to the general topic of the whole passage .,下一页,上一页,16,1. Treat looking for a job like a job itself (Para.2 ) 2. Dont quit your job easily and start from ground zero (Para.3 ) 3. Join a professional society in your field of interest (Para.4 ). 4.

17、Get prepared for a interview (Para.5 -10) a. do well in the two parts of the interview b. compose yourself during the interview c. answer the questions asked in a proper way,上一页,下一页,Part two: To help candidates find their favorite jobs soon, the author lists some guidance:,17,Part three : Though onl

18、y with few lines, the author effectively comes to the conclusion of the passage: If you follow these instructions, you will find the job you want soon.,Part three : Conclusion of the passage.,上一页,下一页,18,如何获得理想的工作 1 要得到理想的工作需要动力、精力和准备。虽然你可以胜任许多岗位，但现在对于好工作的竞争非常激烈，因为具备同样资格的求职者可能有十几个甚至更多。因此，你得让可能成为你老板的人

19、相信你才是他一直在寻找的那个特别人选。只需要一点引导，你就能够做到这一点。,下一页,上一页,19,2.我很惊讶地认识到，你必须把找工作当成一种工作。如果你在找工作当中投入的精力和你投入工作中的一样多，那麽就能更快地找到工作。 3. 然而，这一法则不适用于已经有工作的人 别轻易放弃你的工作！换工作比辞职一切从头开始要容易得多。,下一页,上一页,20,4. 有一种方法可以让你在不危及目前职位的情况下，去谋取一份新的工作：那就是参加和你专长相关的专业社团活动，并且在其中积极表现。这样有助于认识更多的人，比如认识你想去的公司的老总们，而这些人平时你是遇不到的。 5.另一个重要的挑战是面试这是很关键的。

20、,下一页,上一页,21,6.心理学家在研究求职面试后发现，面试包括两个主要部分。如果第一部分表现极其差，那麽无论你在第二部分的表现有多麽的出色，你获得工作的希望都会非常渺茫。 7a. 我把第一部分称为“30秒关卡”，因为研究表明大部分顾主在面试的头30秒内就可以判定了应聘者是否适合做这一项工作。这种30秒判定法是基于心理学家所说的“成见效应”，也就是你给人留下的第一印象。,下一页,上一页,22,7b.糟糕的是第一印象并不总是美好的。然而，在最好的情况下，“成见效应”会使别人觉得我们比实际上的要更好。 8 一进入面试现场，要记住保持镇静，面带笑容，握手有力，同时还要看着对方的眼睛。做到这些，你将

21、会轻易地闯过30秒关卡。 9a.此外，几乎所有的面试者都会提出下列3个问题，你要作好应答的准备。明智的做法,下一页,上一页,23,9b.是提前几天相好答案；和有备而来的人相比，决定临时应付的人永远也不会给人留下很好的印象。 10a. 这三个示范性问题如下： 1. 这麽说，你有兴趣在我们实验室当一名助手 是吗？ 不能简单地回答“是”。回答“是”后要加上,下一页,上一页,24,10b. 些内容比如， “是的，我对该职位非常感兴趣，这正是我期待已久的工作。”回答要简洁，但永远也别苍白地只是回答说“是”或“不是”。 2. 你为什麽看中这份工作？ 某位经理告诉我，如果应征者对此问题回答说：“我觉得这个工

22、作很有趣”或“我喜欢与人合作”，他会立即把他们的名字从名单上删除。“这意味着,下一页,上一页,25,10c. 他们根本不了解自己想做什麽，也没有考虑过这份工作的要求，”他解释到。 3. 谈谈你自己好吗？ 面试这并非想了解你的整个生活历程。他想了解的是能证明你性格、能力、动力的事实。 11.就这些了！有了上述的指导，你肯定会找到理想的工作。祝你好运！,下一页,上一页,26,Practical Expressions,Functional Patterns,1. Sentence pattern for showing the possibility,2. Sentence pattern for

23、 expressing condition and its result.,to qualify for,2. bitter competition for,3. with a little guidance,4. to treatlike,5. to investinto,6. to apply to,for more,27,7. to start from ground zero,8. to play a role in,9. to refer to,10. upon entry to,11. to compose oneself,12. to look sb.in the eye,14.

24、 in addition (to),15. in advance,16. to make favorable impression on sb.,17. to cross off.,18. to be certain to do sth.,13. to do sth. with flying colors,28,她的计算机能力使她成为了公司合格的秘书。,活学活用,to qualify for (L. 1),1. 有具有资格；证明在合格,Text,Her proficiency in computer qualified her for the job as the secretary of t

25、he company.,29,活学活用,a bitter competition for (L. 2),2. 的竞争激烈,As China enters WTO, there is bitter competition for international trade.,Text,随着中国加入WTO， 国际贸易的竞争更加激烈。,30,没有任何人的引导，他完全凭借个人的努力一步一个脚印地往前走。,活学活用,with little guidance/instruction/help (L. 4),3. 只需一点引导/指导/帮助,With no guidance from anyone, he rel

26、ied on his own efforts and moved on step by step.,Text,31,几十年如一日，他始终把阅读看作自己生活的伴侣,活学活用,to treat like (L. 5),4. 把看作,Throughout his whole life, he has treated reading like his companion.,Text,32,最近几年，政府投入了巨额资金改善生活环境。,活学活用,to invest money/energy/time into(L. 6),5. 把(资金/精力/时间)投入到,In the recent years, the

27、 government has invested large amount of money improving the living environment.,Text,33,开诚布公，坦成相待不仅适合于个人之间也同样适合于国家之间。,活学活用,to apply to (L. 8),6. 适用于,Being frank and honest is the best policy, which applies to both individuals and countries.,Text,34,活学活用,to start from ground zero(L. 9),7 从头开始；从零开始,I

28、ts not really practical to start from ground zero in such a competitive business world.,面对竞争如此激烈的商业世界，一切从零开始不太现实。,Text,35,活学活用,to play an active role in (L. 11),8 在中发挥积极作用,高科技在现代战争中发挥着越来越重要的作用。,Hi-tech is playing an increasingly important role in modern wars.,Text,36,活学活用,to refer to (L. 23),9 提到；说起

29、,Man should learn to love nature as it is often referred to as his mother.,人类应该学会热爱大自然，因为自然常常被看作人类的母亲。,Text,37,活学活用,upon entry to/into (L. 26),10 进门时；入场时,他刚一进入办公室就立刻和同事们讨论他们的工作。,Upon entry into the office, he started to discuss something about their work with the colleagues.,Text,38,活学活用,to compose

30、oneself (L. 26),11 使镇静；使平静,They are trying to compose themselves by not looking at others.,他们不看对方，以便使自己镇静下来。,Text,39,活学活用,to look sb.in the eye (L27),12 直视对方的眼睛.,He never looks a stranger in the eye when he speaks to him or her.,和陌生人讲话时，他从来不看对方的眼睛。,Text,40,活学活用,to do sth.with flying colors (L. 27),1

31、3 成功地做某事,The new employee of the company passed the exam with flying colors.,新聘用的公司员工成功地通过了考试。,Text,41,活学活用,in addition (to) (L. 28),14 除之外；另外,In addition to singing and dancing, they share the same hobby playing tennis.,除了喜欢唱歌和跳舞，他们还有一个共同的爱好 打网球。,Text,42,活学活用,in advance (L. 30),15 预先；提前.,假如地震得到提前预报

32、，人们可以做准备，从而遭受较小的损失。,If earthquake is predicted in advance, people can make preparation, thus suffering less damage.,Text,43,活学活用,to make favorable impression (L. 32),16 留下好印象.,The Terracotta Warriors of Qin dynasty in XiAn have made very deep impression upon many foreign visitors .,西安的秦兵马俑给许多外国游客留下了

33、深刻的印象。,Text,44,活学活用,to cross off (L. 40),17 删除；划去,Hearing his name was crossed off the name list ,he fell into great despair.,听说自己的名字被从名单中删除掉了，他陷入了极度的沮丧中。,Text,45,活学活用,to be certain to do sth. (L. 46),18 肯定要发生；必然的,She has been working hard to prepare for the exams and is certain to win good grades.,

34、她一直在努力地复习准备考试，肯定会考出好成绩。,Text,46,原句：If you foul up the first part, your chances of getting the job will be extremely slim, no matter how well you handle the second part.（Para.6）,1. Sentence pattern for showing the possibility,译文：如果第一部分表现极差，那麽无论你在第二部分的表现有多麽出色，你获得工作的希望会非常渺茫。,句型结构 If sb does sth., his h

35、opes/chances of success/doing sth. will be slim, no matter how he does sth.else later (黄体字可替换) 假如某人先做某事，无论他后来如何，那麽他成功或做某事的希望就非常渺茫。,上一页,下一页,Text,47,假如你现在不努力，将来不管你多麽后悔，你获得成功的希望是非常渺茫的。,If you dont work hard today, your hopes of winning success will be fairly slim, no matter how regretful you feel later

36、.,上一页,下一页,活学活用,Text,48,原句： Do this, and youll clear the 30-Second Road Block with flying colors. （Para.8）,2. Sentence pattern for expressing condition and result.,译文：做到这些，你将轻易地闯过30秒大关。,句型结构 Do sth., and you will be/do something else. (黄体字可替换) 假如你做某事，你将会成为/ 做,上一页,下一页,Text,49,只要你坚持下去，从不放弃，你将最终获得成功。,St

37、ick to your goal and never give it up, and you will succeed in the end.,上一页,下一页,活学活用,Text,50,Comprehension,Vocabulary,Structure,Translation,Getting the Message(P.185),Working with Expressions(P.186),Translation A (P.118),Sentence Rewriting A (P.187),Translation e B(P.188),Sentence Rewriting B (P.187

38、),Using the Right Word(P.186),51,1. 1. You must be at your best at the interview because _. A. most interviewers are difficult to pleaseB. the job market is very competitiveC. you are the special person for the interviewerD. it requires drive, energy and preparation,Getting the Message,Read the ques

39、tions and complete the answers according to the text.,B. the job market is very competitive,52,2. We can infer from the text that _. A. the author didnt take the job hunt seriously enough beforeB. the author is an employerC. the author is a member of a professional society D. the author is a psychol

40、ogist,Getting the Message,Read the questions and complete the answers according to the text.,A. the author didnt take the job hunt seriously enough before,53,3. According to the text, the following things are important for the very first part of the interview EXCEPT _. A. calmness B. smilingC. good

41、appearances D. a firm handshake,Getting the Message,Read the questions and complete the answers according to the text.,C. good appearances,54,4. Why are you advised to join a professional society in your field of interest?A. To enrich your professional knowledge. B. To broaden your mind.C. To keep u

42、p with the development in your profession.D. To know important people in your profession.,Getting the Message,Read the questions and complete the answers according to the text.,D. To know important people in your profession.,55,5. What should you mention at the interview if asked to tell about yours

43、elf? A. Your life history. B. Your drive to do things well. C. Your previous salary. D. Your interest in the job.,Getting the Message,Read the questions and complete the answers according to the text.,B. Your drive to do things well.,56,Using the Right word,Choose the best word to complete each of t

44、he following sentences.,1. Unfortunately, we now have plenty of _ that many children do not do half as well on tests as they actually could if they tried. A. evidence B. blocks C. suitability D. instruction,57,Using the Right word,Choose the best word to complete each of the following sentences.,2.

45、A foreigners first _ of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush often under pressure. A. effect B. entry C. impression D. addition,58,Using the Right word,Choose the best word to complete each of the following sentences.,3. The small country was destroyed by ten years of _ fighting. A. i

46、mpressive B. active C. slim D. bitter,59,Using the Right word,Choose the best word to complete each of the following sentences.,4. The _ with the most votes will be elected president of the association, whether he or she wins more than half the votes (选票) or not. A. employer B. candidate C. judge D.

47、 assistant,60,Using the Right word,Choose the best word to complete each of the following sentences.,5. Under the team leaders _, we did very well in the match. A. advice B. hunt C. suitability D. guidance,61,Using the Right word,Choose the best word to complete each of the following sentences.,6. B

48、eing poor makes many people sad. But in the case of my father, it influences him _. A. otherwise B. equally C. suitably D. additionally,62,Using the Right word,Choose the best word to complete each of the following sentences.,7. Its well accepted that we are able to _ a person by what he or she says

49、. A. compose B. imply C. judge D. employ,63,Using the Right word,Choose the best word to complete each of the following sentences.,8. He is more _ for the job than the other candidates because he has more experience in this field. A. favorable B. suitable C. equal D. qualifying,64,Working with Expre

50、ssions,Fill in the each f the blanks in the following sentences with a suitable preposition or adverb.,1. Being unhappy with some candidates performance, the interviewer crossed them _ his name list.,off,2. We were glad that his speech had made so deep an impression_ his listeners. .,on,65,3. Their

51、marketing plan is based _ a study of customer needs,on,4. He is viewed as a strong candidate _ the job.,for,5. _ addition to roses, we have also planted some vegetables in the garden.,In,66,6. Her classmates are very smart and shell have to be _ her best to keep up with them.,at,7. In some cases, pe

52、ople treat their pets (宠物) _ members of their families, or perhaps better.,like,in,8. Because of the popularity of the region, it is advisable to book hotel _ advance.,67,Focus on Sentence Structure,A. Rewrite the following sentences after the models, using the expression “no matter”.,Model 1 Your c

53、hances of getting the job are extremely slim, however well you handle the second part.,Your chances of getting the job are extremely slim, no matter how well you handle the second part.,68,Focus on Sentence Structure,Model 2 Anyone who comes first will receive a gift.,No matter who comes first, he/s

54、he will receive a gift.,69,1. However hard we had tried to improve the situation, our efforts ended in failure .,No matter how hard we had tried to improve the situation, our efforts ended in failure,2. Anyone who breaks the rule will be punished.,No matter who breaks the rule, he/she will be punish

55、ed.,70,3. When the child is not happy, he will not be pleased by anything you buy for him.,When the child is not happy, he will not be pleased, no matter what you buy for him.,71,Focus on Sentence Structure,B. Rewrite the following sentences after the models, using “the sameas”.,Model If you invest

56、into your job hunt the amount of energy that you would invest into your work, you will find a job much sooner.,Rewriting If you invest the same amount of energy into your job hunt as you would into your work, you will find a job much sooner.,72,1. If you give me the amount of money that you would gi

57、ve to my brother, I wont complain. .,3.John and Mary held the same attitude towards the project.,2. I left for Shanghai on Saturday and he left for Beijing on Saturday too.,John held the same attitude towards the project as Mary.,If you give me the same amount of money as you would give to my brothe

58、r, I wont complain.,I left for Shanghai the same day as he left for Beijing on Saturday too.,73,Translating,Translate the following into English.,Her teaching experiences qualifies her for the job.,1.她的教学经验使她具有担任此项工作的条件。,teaching experience,qualify her for,74,The new law does not apply to the joint

59、venture overseas.,2.新法律不适用于海外合资企业。,apply to,joint venture,75,If you have decided to rent the house, please pay 50 dollars in advance.,3.如果你已决定租这所房子，请先付50美元 。,decide to rent,in advance,76,Upon entry into the country, he was arrested.,4. 他一入境就被捕了.,upon entry into,be arrested,77,换工作比辞职一切从头开始要容易得多。,1. It is much easier to go from one job to another than to quit and start from ground zero.,Translate the following into Chinese.,78,决定临时应付的人永远也不会给人留下很好的印象。,2. The person who decides just to wing it will n