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1、定语从句专项练习题I.This is the p laceJoh n was born?A.which B.where C. whe n D.that2. He is the only personI want to talk to.A. that B. which C. who D. whose3.Is this p roblemthe teacher explained last week?A. the one B.that C.which D.o ne4.The high buildi ngsta nd four p oliceme n is the p olice stati on.A
2、.which B.that C.in front of it D. in front of which5.My mother will give Mary a model planeshe will like to p lay.A.which B.that C.for which D.with which6.The film brought the hours back to meI was take n good care of in that far away village.A.u ntil B.that C whe n D.where7.There are timesI won der
3、 why I do this job.A.as B.while C.which D.when8.After living in London for thirty years , Mr Smith returned to the small townhe grew up as a child.A.which B.where C that D.when9.They had a long talk about the persons and thingsthey both knew.A.whom B.what C. that D.which10.That is the very bookI am
4、look ing for.A.that B.which C.what D.as11.Who is the scie ntistis going to give us a talk on space this Sun day?A.that B.who C. which D.whom12.1 dont like the wayyou sp eak to your teacher.A./ B.in that C. which D.of which13.Could you tell me whe n to get the bookI want to read?A.what B.who C./ D.it
5、14.The days.we spent (及物)in Tokyo together will never be forgotten.A. whe n B.which C.who D.o n which15.A pen friend of mineI ofte n receive letters asked me for some Chin ese coins.A.who B.whom C.to who D.from whomA.whe n B.that C.at which D. where17.P erha ps this is the only sho pyou can get such
6、 chea p goods.A. that B.of which C.by which D.where18.1 can still remember the p lacemy brother and I used to sit in the eve ning.19.A.which B.what C .that D.whereis ofte n the case, we have worked out the p roduct ion plan.A. Which B. When C. What D. As20.AIIis n eeded is a supply of oil.A. the thi
7、 ng B. what C. that D. which21.He was seriously ill whe n he was a child,made him lose his sight.A. as B. that C. which D. it22.ln the dark street, there was nt a single personhe could turn for help.14.B.Spent是及物动词,关系代词which作其宾语。I told.A. that B. to whom C. who D. from whom 23.He told the same story
8、A. that B. which C. as D. it24.The best work is thatTom has done.A. it B. which C. whe n D. where25. The first thingwe should do is to water the flowers in front of the room.A. which B. as C. what D. that26. Any girlsknew him were teachers.A. where B. that C. they D. whom27. The house fell and hurt
9、a woma n and her dogwere just p ass ing by.A. which B. as C. that D. who28.That is the hotelwe stayed last year.A. i n that B. i n which C. why D. at which29. This is the reas onwe made Mr Li headmaster of our school.A. where B. whe n C. before D. why30. The stude nt who does well in his less on is
10、the mon itoris very modest and studies hard.A. who B. that C. as D. which答案与简析:1.B.先行词是地点,关系副词在定语从句中作状语。that。2. A.先行词被the only, the very, the last等修饰时,关系代词常用3.A.缺少先行词,故选 A,作宾语的关系代词省略。4.D .介词+关系代词引导定语从句。5.D. play with 是一个固定结构,故选 with which 。6. C.先行词为时间名词hours,在定语从句中作状语。7. D.先行词为时间名词times,在定语从句中作状语。8.
11、 B.先行词为地点名词,在定语从句从中作状语。9.C.先行词包含人和物,关系代词只能用that。that。10.A.先行词被the very修饰,关系代词只能用that ,以免重复。11.A. Who弓I导的特殊疑问句中含有定语从句关系代词只能用12.A. way为先行词时,关系代词用that或in which或不填。13.C.关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,指物,可以用that或which或不填。15.D.receive a letter from sb.收到某人的来信,先行词为人,故选from whom。16.A.先行词为时间,在定语从句中作状语,表示何时进入北大。17.D.先行词为地点,在定
12、语从句中作状语。18. D .先行词为地点,在定语从句中作状语。19. D. As引导的定语从句在句中的位置比较灵活,可置于句首,亦可置于句中,亦可置于句尾。as常作宾语或构成 as加be动词加过去分词的结构,或构成as加be动词加表语的结构。as引导的定语从句在句中修饰的是整个句子。20. C.在定语从句中,当先行词为all, an ythi ng, n othi ng, everyth in g, little, much等不定代词时,关系代词用that,而不用which。21. C. which引导非限制性定语从句并指代前面的主句。Which的这种用法和as有区别,which常用作行为动词的主语且由它引导的定语从句只能置于句尾。22.B.介词加关系代词的用法,“turn to sb for help为固定结构。23.C.先行词由same或such修饰时,关系代词用as。24.B.先行词为that时,关系代词用 which。25.D.当先行词由序数词或形容词的最高级修饰时,关系代词用that。26.B.当先
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