2018届高三英语上学期期末联考试卷（广西桂林市贺州市

1、2018届高三英语上学期期末联考试卷（广西桂林市贺州市附答案）本资料为woRD文档，请点击下载地址下载全文下载地址广西桂林市、贺州市2018届高三上学期期末联考英语试题（本试卷考试时间120分钟，满分150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。.whatdoesthem

2、animply?A.Hedoesntcare.B.Heisverysatisfied.c.Heisalittledisappointed.2.Howdidthewomanfeeljustnow?A.Excited.B.Bored.c.Scared.3.whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.goshopping.B.seeafilm.c.TowatchTV.4.whatisthewomanworriedabout?A.missingherflight.B.Havingatrafficaccident.c.Beinglateforthefootballgame.5.whydoesth

3、emanwantanothercreditcard?A.Topayforacar.B.Tobuymorethingsheneeds.c.Togetahighercreditscore.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.whoisGuy?A.Theman.B.Ahorse.c.Thewomansbrother.7

4、.whichpartofthegirlsbodyishurt?A.Herleg.B.Herhead.c.Herneck.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthesweater?A.Itsugly.B.Itsclassic.c.Itsbeautiful9.whopickedthecolor?A.Thepublic.B.clothingproducers.c.Fashiondesigners.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。0.whendidthedoctorsthinktheunclewoulddie?A.withinafewyears.B.wi

5、thinseveralmonths.c.withinafewdays.1.whatdidthewomandowithheruncle?A.Theyplayedvideogames.B.Shetookhimtohisappointments.c.Shebroughthimtothepark.2.Accordingtothewoman,whathashelpedUnclejimgetbetter?A.Themedicine.B.Beingoutofthehospital.c.Laughter.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。3.whatprobablyhappenedtotheman?A.Heg

6、otanofferforanewjob.B.Hegotfiredfromhisjob.c.Hequithisjob.4.whyisthewomanworried?A.Themandoesntliketowork.B.Herbusinessisntdoingwell.c.Themanwontbeabletopaytherent.5.wheredidDanielusetowork?A.Atatheater.B.Atasandwichshop.c.Atacoffeehouse.6.Howwillthewomanhelptheman?A.Byfindingagoodlawyerforhim.B.Byh

7、elpinghimstartanewbusiness.c.Byhiringhimtoworkatherbusiness.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。7.Howwillthestudentsfeelaboutthisnews?A.Bored.B.Amazed.c.challenged.8.whenwilltheclassgoonthetrip?A.Inwinter.B.Inspring.c.Insummer.9.whatisonethingtheclasswillbedoinginParis?A.VisitingtheEiffelTower.B.Goingtofamousmuseums.

8、c.StudyingataParishighschool.20.whatcompetitionwilltheclasshave?A.Alanguagecontest.B.Aboatraceagainstanotherclass.c.Ahumanchessgame.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、c和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADutchmastersexhibitioninBeijingThe17thcenturyDutchGoldenAgehadseveralsignifican

9、tartistsandarangeofgreatpiecesproducedduringtheperiod-includingjanVermeersyoungwomanatVirginal,janLievensBoyinacape,andTurbanandRembrandtsSelfPortraitwithShadedEyes.Someofthemostrefinedexamplesofthetime,includingthethreepiecesmentionedabove,willmaketheirdebut（首次亮相）inchinaaspartofaworldtourofTheLeide

10、ncollection.Ifyougo:9a.m-5p.m.,june17-Sept3.Nationalmuseumofchina,lwusiAvenue,Dangchengdistrict.010-6400-1476.Ticket:50yuanTheAgeofmechanicalReproductionTheAgeofmechanicalReproduction,thelatestexhibitionattheRiversideArtmuseum,features4lartworksofUSpopiconAndywarhol,coveringartinstallations,painting

11、sandphotographs.warholswell-knowninstallationElectricchairisahighlightoftheshow,whichisalsoitsdebutinAsia.Ifyougo:0a.m.-5p.m.,throughAugust28.TheRiversideArtmuseum,HongyanRoad,chaoyangdistrict.010-5309-2062.Ticket:60yuanBackwithabangBeijing-basedbandEscapePlanwillholdaconcertinBeijingthisweekend.The

12、bandismostfamousforthesongTheBrightestStarintheNightSky.Ifyougo:7:30p.m.june17.BeijingworkersGymnasium,GongtiBeilu,chaoyangdistrict.400-610-3721.Ticket:280-980yuanPurpleclayteapotsyixingpurpleclaypotteriesareavitalpartofchinesepotterycultureandhavebeenincludedinchinaslistofnationalintangiblecultural

13、heritage（国家非物质文化遗产）.Aselectionofmorethan80purpleclayteapotswillgoondisplayatthePolyArtmuseumstartingFriday.Theexhibitwillincludearangeofdelicateteapotworksofjiyishun,wangXiaolongandGaoLijun,whoareallinheritors（继承人）thetime-honored（历史悠久的）potteryhandicraft.Ifyougo:9:30a.m.-4:30p.m.,throughjune30.PolyAr

14、tmuseum,NewPolyPlaza,1chaoyangmenNorthStreet9.010-6500-8117.Ticket:20yuan21.whatdoDutchmastersexhibitioninBeijingandTheAgeofmechanicalReproductionhaveincommon?A.Theirtotalexhibitiontime.B.Theyarentopenonmondays.c.Theirticketprices.D.Theirexhibitionplaces.22.IfyouarefondoftheperformanceofEscapePlan,w

15、hichnumbercanyoucontacttobookaticketinadvance?A.010-5309-2062.B.010-6500-8117.c.010-6400-1476.D.400-610-3721.23.wherecanyougoandenjoyanexhibitionbutspendlessmoney?A.PolyArtmuseum,NewPolyPlaza.B.Nationalmuseumofchina.c.TheRiversideAnmuseum.D.BeijingworkersGymnasium.BmanyShoppingmallsnowhavespecialare

16、asthatoffershopperstheirfirstchancetoexperience“VRtechnology”youmayhaveenteredoneoutofcuriosity,oryoumaythinkitisjustanotherpieceofuselesstechnology.whateveryouropinion,VR,orvirtual（虚拟的）reality,isgoingtobecomeabigpartofourlivesverysoon.XXsawtheintroductionofmanyfancyproductsintheworldofVR,includingm

17、icrosoftsHoloLensandSamsungsGearVR.Allofthemofferanexcitinglookatthenewrealities”andopportunitiesthatVRbrings.These,however,aretheearlydaysofatechnologythatisexpectedtogofromstrengthtostrength.AndXXlookslikeitisgoingtobetheyearinwhichVRtechnologyreallytakesoff.Forastart,usingVRwillbecomemorenormalin

18、XX.microsoftandIntelhavealreadydiscussedtheirplansforsimplerandlessexpensiveVRheadsets.TheideaofVRwillstopbeingasci-fiidea,andinsteaditwillturnintoanindustryofrealproductsusedaswaystoshowoffimagination.”saidAndrew,adesigneratUSVRcompany,Survios.ItisalsoexpectedthatVRproductswillplayapartinmorecommon

19、andreal-lifefieldslikefashionandfilm.Forexample,toenjoytheatmosphereandenergyofthefrontrowexperienceatafashionshow,fanswillnolongerhavetogoalongintheflesh.InsteadpeoplewillbeabletoenjoytheexperiencebyjustwearingaVRheadsetathome.youcanalsoexpectVRmirrorsandfitting-roomssoonerratherthanlater.“Thisisan

20、especiallygoodopportunityforbrandslookingtoofferverypersonalizedexperiences.”saidRoyDeyoungfromUS-basedmarketingagency,PmX.Astimegoeson,therewillbelessdiscussionaboutwhetherpeoplewillacceptVRtechnology.Itwillsimplybeadiscussionofwhen.24.whydomanyshoppingmallshaveareasforVRexperiences?A.Tocollectshop

21、persopinions.B.Tomeetthedemandsofshoppers.c.Tointroducethenewtechnologytoshoppers.D.Toentertainshopperswithnewtechnology.25.Theunderlinedphrase“intheflesh”canbereplacedby_.A.intimeB.inpersonc.inlineD.inorder26.whatcanwelearnaboutVRproductsfromthepassage?A.Theyarecheapforthetimebeing.B.Theyarebeingus

22、edalmosteverywhere.c.Theywontbeacceptedformanyyears.D.Theywillmeetmorepersonaldemands.27.whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.VRTakesoverFashionB.VRmirrorarearoundthecornerc.VRisBecomingRealD.VRmeetsourLifeGoalcDayinanddayout.Rose,aneat,well-dressed,dark-hairedyoungwomancarriesoutherworkatanofficein

23、abusinessparknearcambridgeandspendshoursstudyingpicturesofchildrenbeingabused（虐待）.Shewatchestheimagesagainandagain,lookingforthetiniestdetailsthatmightdeliverayoungvictimfromhell.Theymightbeassmallasthetitlesofbooksonatable,theactionofmakingthebedortheimagesonthepostersonthewall-anythingthatmightpro

24、videacluetotheplacewherethechildissuffering,andmightfinallyleadthepolicetotheabuser.HowcanRosedecidetodosuchwork?Andallthatforasalaryoflessthan$23.000ayear?Shesaidhermotivationinjoiningtheworkwastoprotectthepublic.“whenIfirststartedthisjob,therewasangeratthebeginning.Butwhenyouseewhatthechildrenhave

25、toendure,youknowsomeonehastobetheretoprotectthem.IfIcanplayasmallpart,Iwillhelpmakeadifference.”The33-year-oldwomanisenthusiasticaboutherjob.Roseandherteamhavedonewhattheycouldtoputthechildrenslifebacktogether.Theyareveryproudofwhattheyhavedone.Thenatureofherworkhaschangedherforthebetter.“Imalotmore

26、focusedonthepositive,muchmorerelaxedabouttheworld.Ienjoythegoodpeoplearoundme,”shesays.Rosethinksthatherjobisabitlikegivingblood.maybeyoudontlikedoingit,butsomeonehasto.Sheregardsitasherdutytohelpabusedchildren.28.whatisRosesjob?A.managingabigbusinesspark.B.Findingcluesthathelpsaveabusedchildren.c.T

27、eachingandlookingafterabusedchildren.D.Studyingimagesonthepostersonthewalls.29.whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“endure”inParagraph2?A.Suffer.B.change.c.Enjoy.D.Expect.30.Roseandherteamaresatisfiedwiththeirjob,because_.A.nobodyinhercountrydaretoabusechildrenB.childrenwillliveahappierlif

28、ethaneverbeforec.thenumberofchildrenwhoareabusedwillbereducedD.parentsinhercountrywillknowhowtoprotecttheirchildren31.whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Roseslifemakesherpopular.B.Roseoftendonatesbloodtoothers.c.Rosemakesadifferencetotheworld.D.Roseslifehasbeenpositivelyaffectedbyherjob.DRobotswil

29、lhavetakenovermostjobswithin30yearsleavinghumanityfacingits“biggestchallengeever”tofindmeaninginlifewhenworkisnolongernecessaryaccordingtoexperts.ProfessormosheVardi,whoworksinRiceUniversity,saysthatmanymiddle-classprofessionalswillbeassistingtheworkofmachineswithinthenextfewdecadesleavingworkersmor

30、eleisure（休闲）timethantheyhaveeverexperiencedandasaresult,theriseofrobotscouldleadtounemploymentrategreaterthan50percent.“weareapproachingatimewhenmachineswillbeabletodobetterthanhumansatalmostanytask,”saidVardi,“Robotsaredoingmoreandmorejobsthatpeopleusedtodo.Ibelievethatsocietyneedstofacethisquestio

31、nbeforeitsuponus.Ifmachinescandoalmostanyworkhumanscando,whatwillhumansdo?ThequestionIwanttoputforwardis,Doesthetechnologywearedevelopingfinallybenefitmankind?”Prof.Vardisaidexistingroboticandartificialintelligencetechnologieswerealreadygettingridofagrowingnumberofmiddle-classjobsandthatpaceofadvanc

32、ementinthefieldisincreasing.ButProf.Vardiisnotsurethataworkforceofhumanlikerobotswillbegoodformankind.“Atypicalansweristhatifmachineswilldoallourwork,wewillbefreetopursueleisureactivities,”hesaid.“Idonotfindthisapromisingfuture,asIdonotfindtheideaofleisure-onlylifeappealing.Ibelievethatworkisimporta

33、nttohumanwell-being.”Headded,“Humanityisabouttofaceperhapsitsgreatestchallengeever,whichisfindingmeaninginlife.Ifmachinescandoalltheworkoreven50percentofthejobsthatweusedtodo,whatwillpeopledo?”32.whatisunavoidableifusingrobotsmoreoften?A.Therewillbemoreworkersoutofwork.B.Peoplewillliveameaninglessli

34、fe.c.Itsunnecessaryforeveryonetowork.D.machinewillreplacehumansinallways.33.whatcausedmiddle-classjobstoberemoved?A.workersfreetime.B.AItechnologies.c.Societyneeds.D.workingefficiency.34.whatsProf.Vardisattitudeaboutaworkforceofhumanlikerobots?A.opposed.B.Uncaring.c.concerned.D.Supportive.35.whatwil

35、lpeoplesfuturelifebelike?A.Busy.B.challenging.c.miserable.D.Unattractive.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BestwaytoSavemoneyAlthoughthebestwaytosavemoneycanvaryfrompersontoperson,dependingonage,familysizeandothercharacteristics,therearestillsomeeasythingsthatallshoppers

36、candotokeepmoremoneyintheirbankaccounts.Avoidimpulse（冲动的）purchases.whenyoushop,abestwaytosavemoneyistohaveaplaninmindtohelpyouavoidimpulsepurchases.36Andyouonlycarrytheexactamountofcashthatyouwillneedforyourplannedpurchase.Someshoppersagreetodiscussanypurchasesoveracertaindollaramountwiththeirspouse

37、s（配偶）first.37Sometimesthebestwaytosavemoneyinthelongtermistospendalittlemoremoneyrightnow.38Ahigh-qualitypairofshoeswilllastlongerthanabargainpairandpreventfootpain.Leaner（瘦的）cutsofmeatandorganicproduceprovidehealthbenefitsforyourfamily.Buysecondhand.checkclassifiedads,thriftstoresandgaragesalesforu

38、sedclothing,toys,furniture,andmuchmoreavailableatapartoftheiroriginalcost.39Andtheremembersofferunwanteditemsforfreetoanyonewillingtopickthemup.Borrowinsteadofbuy.Ifyoureonlygoingtousesomethingonce,trytoborrowitinsteadofspendingyourmoneyonit.Borrowatoolfromyourneighbor.40checkouttheresourcesatyourlo

39、callibrary.youllalsobereducingdisorderinyourhome.A.makethingsbyyourself.B.Exchangebookswithafriend.c.knowwhentopayforquality.D.Refusetobuythingsyoucantuse.E.Forexample,youmightleaveyourcreditcardsathome.F.Agoodpieceoffurniturecanstayinthefamilyfordecades.G.Forthemostsecondhandsavings,checkoutgroupsl

40、ikeFreecycle.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题l.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、c和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lastterm,Ibegantostudyataboarding（寄宿）school.oneevening,theskywasgetting41anditwasrainingoutside.Iwalkedoutoftheclassroom,42andsleepy,andasenseoflonelinesshitme.Iquestionedmyself:Iw

41、asawayfrom43,butwherewasmyheart?Admittedly,Igrewupinawarmfamilywithmyparents44alotoftimelookingafterme.Ihad45leftmyparentsbefore,butthistime.Ihadtogothroughthepainof46good-byetomydearestparents,andallIcoulddowastobeindependentandputallmy47intomystudy.Seeingsomanystrangefacespassingme,Ihadtohidemy48d

42、eeplyinmyheart.49,whenIwentbackandopenedthedormdoor,Iheard:“whyareyouallwet?whydidntyou50anumbrellawithyou?youmaygetill.Takeoffyourwetclothes”oneofmyroommatesranovertomeandaskedmeseveral51questions.Suddenly,a52sensecamebacktome.Itwashome!Itwasattheexactmoment53IrealizedIhadanew54,andallmyclassmatesa

43、ndmyroommatesweremyfamilymembers!AlthoughIhadlefttheprotectionofmyparents,Ibecame55andlearnedhowtofitinwithsociety.BecauseIhavebeenstudyingatmyhighschoolforawholeterm,thewarmthofmyclassmateshasreplacedmy56.Lookingbackmypastdaysatschool,IamsurprisedtofindthatIhave57somuchbothphysicallyandmentally.Iha

44、vealsolearnedalotand58myhorizons（视野）withthem.whenI59,IamsurprisedtoseehowfarIvecome.Icanonly60allmykindandfriendlyclassmateswhogavemeaplacetoputmyheart.41.A.dawnB.darkc.brightD.white42.A.gladB.cheerfulc.tiredD.energetic43.A.dormB.homec.schoolD.city44.A.spendingB.payingc.usingD.wasting45.A.alwaysB.of

45、tenc.everD.never46.A.tellingB.speakingc.sayingD.talking47.A.effortsB.effectsc.abilitiesD.strengths48.A.delightB.angerc.satisfactionD.sadness49.A.InsteadB.Thereforec.moreoverD.However50.A.buyB.takec.makeD.bring51.A.excitedB.worriedc.surprisedD.disappointed52.A.strangeB.newc.familiarD.boring53.A.thatB

46、.whenc.whatD.which54.A.homeB.friendc.classmateD.roommate55.A.dependentB.reliablec.powerfulD.independent56.A.coldnessB.happinessc.lonelinessD.joy57.A.becomeB.changedc.exchangedD.witnessed58.A.deepenedB.increasedc.reducedD.expanded59.A.lookbackB.lookoutc.lookupD.lookfor60.A.treatB.praisec.thankD.congr

47、atulate第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。yeGongwaswell-knownforhispreferencefordragons:61thehousewherehelived,dragons62onthewallsandcarvedonthepillarsandthefour63ofhisbedroom.Thereweredragonseverywhere,up64down,frontandback.Intheheavensthere65arealdragon.Itwasveryhap

48、py66thatyeGongwassofondofdragons.oneday,thesky67darkened,andthencamewind,thunderandrain.68realdragonflewtoyeGongshome.Itputitsheadintothewindowinthesouthandwindeditstailtothewindowinthenorth,69andpushingthewholehouse.Atthesightofthisrealdragon,yeGongwasfrightenedoutofhiswits.Hetrembledalloverandhurr

49、iedly70himself.SoitturnedoutthatwhatyeGonglikedwaspaintedandcarvedfakedragonsbutnotrealones.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题l分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌中间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：把缺词处叫个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词

50、；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearTom,Asweknow,thePalacemuseumisalsocalltheForbiddencity.Ittook200,000workersmorethan13yearsbuildtheForbiddencity.TheForbiddencitywasfinishedfor1420.Themostlargestmuseumintheworld,thePalacemuseum,holdculturaltreasuresfromthepast5,000yearsofchinesehistory.Thecityspalaceshave9,999roo