【精】江苏省徐州市九年级下期中考试英语试题(有答案)

1、2015-2016学年度第二学期期中检测九年级英语试题（本卷共110分，考试时间100分钟）一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）()1.thanksforyourinvitation,butimsosorryicantgo.ineedto_mybabyathome.a.takeawayb.takeoffc.takecareofd.takeoutof()2.-whatswrongwithyou,eric?youlooktired.-i_toprepareforthefinalexamlastnight.a.pickedupb.wokeupc.stayedupd.putup()3.l

2、indasfatherhateswaitinginlonglines.ithinkhesjustnotvery_.a.patientb.talentedc.populard.powerful()4.thefireisdangerous.weshould_asquicklyaspossible.a.putitonb.putitoutc.putitawayd.putitoff()5.she_behere.heisonthewaytolondon.a.cantb.mayc.cand.mustnt()6.-liuming,isthatourheadteachermisschenoverthere?-i

3、tcantbeher.she_xiamenforameeting.a.hasbeentob.hasgonetoc.hasbeenawayd.hasleft()7.xuzhoudepartmentstore_in1911andithasbecomeacinemainrecentyears.a.buildb.isbuiltc.builtd.wasbuilt()8.-theairpollutionisterrible.-itwillbeworse_wetakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.a.ifb.unlessc.untild.when()9.-whydontyouw

4、earourschooluniforms?-oh,idontliketheirstyles.theyareoutof_.a.controlb.sightc.reachd.fashion()10.-whydoyoulooksohappy?-myfather_metobuymeaniphoneformybirthday.a.suggestedb.advisedc.promisedd.agreed.()11.aftertheearthquake,wearetryingtohelpthe_peopletorebuildtheirhomes.a.harmlessb.endlessc.uselessd.h

5、omeless()12.howterribletheaccidentwas!themanwashit_and_.a.bycar;bledtodeathb.byacar;bledtodeathc.bycar;bleedtodeathd.byacar;bleedtodeath()13.-imissedthewonderfulfilmyesterday.-_.butyoucanwatchittomorrow.a.hurryupb.idontthinksoc.tryyourbestd.whatapity.()14.-whichofthetwopairsofshoeswillyoutake?1-illt

6、ake_.theyaretoosmallforme.a.neitherb.allc.eitherd.both()15.-mygrandmapassedawayyesterday.-_.a.dontmentionitb.noproblemc.imsorrytohearthatd.thatsok二、完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）mostofushavethreemealsaday.wetakefoodforgranted(当然).andwedontthinkaboutit.16expertsthinkafoodcrisis(危机)iscoming.thiscrisisisgoing

7、tomakeus17thewaywethinkaboutfood.foodisingreatneed18agrowingofworldpopulation.by1960,thepopulationwasthreebillion.itdoubledtosixbillionby1999.by2050,thisplanetwillneedto19atleastninebillionpeople.asaresult,thefoodpricesgethigherandhigher.so,whatcana20,crowdedworlddo?onesuggestionistoeat21meat.meatus

8、esmorenaturalresources(资源)thangrains(谷物).itrequiresmore22toproduceonepoundofmeatthantoproduceonepoundofgrain.italsorequiresbetween5and10timesmore23thanvegetables.so,eatinglessmeatwill24morelandforfarming,anditwillsavewater.toeatlessmeat,peoplewillneedtochangetheireatinghabits.thatwillnotbe25.america

9、ns,forexample,have26lovedmeat.ingeneral,theyeattwiceasmuchmeataspeopleinothercountries.atthesametime,indevelopingcountrieslikechinaandbrazil,salesofmeathavedoubledinthelast20years.27willdoubleagainby2050.growingneedofmeatwil128toputpressure（压力）onnaturalresources.worldpopulationisincreasing,resources

10、arebecomingfewer,andfoodpricesarerising.therefore,weneedtorethink29weeateveryday.formeatlovers,wedontneedtogiveupmeat30.butweneedtoeatmoregrainsandlessmeat.()16.a.andb.butc.ord.until()17.a.changeb.findc.getd.tell()18.a.insteadofb.thankstoc.becauseofd.asfor()19.a.helpb.havec.feedd.meet()20.a.busyb.ti

11、redc.thirstyd.hungry()21.a.lessb.morec.muchd.little2()22.a.timeb.landc.peopled.place()23.a.airb.meatc.moneyd.water()24.a.provideb.producec.wasted.need()25.a.importantb.hardc.easyd.necessary()26.a.neverb.seldomc.hardlyd.always()27.a.itb.theyc.wed.that()28.a.continueb.stopc.haved.start()29.a.howb.when

12、c.whatd.where()30.a.quicklyb.completelyc.finallyd.especially三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。(a)hereisaweathertable.dearfriends,afteryoureadit,canyouanswerthefollowingquestions?citymaxminweatherbeijing035clearchangchun1220snowyshanghai1609rainyguangzhou2919cloudyhaikou2622r

13、ainywuhan1708cloudylanzhou112clearkunming1807clear()31.howmanykindsofweatherarethereinthisweatherreport?a.fourb.fivec.sixd.eight()32.whichcityisthecoldestthatday?a.beijingb.shanghaic.lanzhoud.changchun()33.whatsthemeaningofmax?a.thehighesttemperatureatnight.b.thetemperatureatnightc.thehighesttempera

14、tureinthedaytimed.thesmallestnumber(b)mostpeopleatsometimeoranotherhavedreamedofbeingapopularkidatschool.beingpopularinmiddleschoolismucheasierthanitsounds.justfollowafewstepsandfinallyseewhatitfeelsliketobeapopularkid.3渴first,whydoyouwanttobepopular?askyourselfifyourdesire(望)forbeingpopularcomesfro

15、mlookingdownonyourselforanunluckysituation.ifitdoes,thenworkfirstonyourself-confidence.befriendlytoeveryone,evenpeoplethatotherpeoplethinkareweirdordifferent.ifyouarestrangeordifferent,realizethateveryoneisstrangeintheirownway.takepartinschoolactivitiesandmakeyourselfmorevisible(可见的)totheschoolpopul

16、ation.findatalentorspecialskillthatyouhave.whetheryourskillistellingjokes,drawing,singingorplayingsoccer,showyourskillinarightway.volunteertohelpwithclassroomorschoolactivitiesthatwillhelpyouleaveagoodimpression(印象）onteachers.developapersonalstylethatyoufeelgoeswellwithyourpersonality.beyourselfandh

17、avefun.keepyourstrongsenseandpersonality.joinschoolclubs,sportingteamsandstudentgovernmenttoshowyourselfassomeonewhomakesadifferenceatyourschool.()34.whatdoestheunderlinedword“weird”inparagraph3mean?a.strange.b.popular.c.excitingd.common()35.whatdoesthewriterprobablythinkisimportanttodoaccordingtoth

18、elastparagraph?anotlosingasenseofselfbcreatingaclubofourowncmakingadifferencetoourschooldfollowingotherstudentsexample()36.whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedbythewriter?abenicetootherpeopleatschoolbfindsomethingthatyouaregoodatcmakeyourteachersknowyoureagoodstudentdmakefriendswithsomestudentswhoarepo

19、pular()37.thewriterwritesthepassagetotellus_.awhattodoinhighschoolbhowtogetalongwellwithotherschowtobecomepopularinmiddleschooldwhatkindsofstudentsarepopularatschool（c）inthe1920s,theairlineswerejustbeginning.itwasunusualforpeopletotravelbyairbecauseitwasexpensiveanddangerous.inthosedays,therewerenof

20、lightattendants(服务)tolookafterthepassengers.youngmen,or“stewards”helpedthepassengersontotheairplaneandcarriedthepassengersluggage(行李)buttheydidnotprovidefoodanddrinks.butthenin1930,awomancalledellenchurchinventedthe“stewardess”.ellenchurchwasbornin1904onafarminiowa.shewasadifferentchild.shedidntwant

21、toworkonafarmormarryafarmershewantedamoreadventurous(冒险的)life.ellenstudiedtobeanurseattheuniversityofminnesotaandthengotajobinahospital.forthenextfewyearsshestayedatthehospitalandatthesametimetookflyinglessonsandgotherpilotslicense.ellenwastwenty-fiveyearsoldwhenshefirstgotintouchwithboeingairtransp

22、ort.shelovedflyingbutsheunderstoodthatairlineswereamansworld.althoughwomenlikeemeliaearheartwerebecomingfamous,sherealizeditwas4不impossibleforawomantohaveacareerasapilot.butshehadanotheridea.mostpeoplewerefrightenedofflyingbecauseflyingwasstillanunreliable(可靠的)waytotravel.therewereoftendelays(延误),ma

23、nycrashesandthebadweathermademanypassengerssick.ellenthoughtnursescouldtakecareofpassengersduringflightsandb.a.t.agreed.theyoungwomanfromiowaandsevenothernursesbecamethefirstairstewardesses.atfirstpilotswereunhappybecausetheydidnotwantstewardessesonairplanes,butpassengerslovedthestewardesses.in1940t

24、herewerearound1000ofthemworkingfordifferentairlines.theearly“stewardesses”hadtobeundertwenty-five-year-old,singleandslim.whenawomanjoinedanairline,shehadtopromisenottogetmarriedorhavechildren.itwashardjobandnotwellpaid.theyworkedlonghoursandearned1anhour.inthe1970s,stewardesseswereunhappyintheirjoba

25、ndairlineshadtomakesomechanges.sincethe1970s,“stewardesses”havebeencalledflightattendants.theyarewellpaidandworkfewerhoursthaninthepast.()38.fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthat_.a.theword“stewardess”wasmadeupbyellenchurchb.ellenchurchwasthefirstwomanwhoflewaplanec.foodanddrinkswereofferedontheplanethen

26、.d.travellingbyairwasverypopularbecauseoftheflightattendants.()39.fromthesecondparagraph,welearnthat_.a.ellendidnotbehave（行为）inthesamewayasmostasothergirlsb.ellensfamilywasnotrichenoughtosupporthereducationc.ellenwasfondofworkingasanurseinthehospitald.ellenhasanunhappychildhoodthatchangedhercomplete

27、ly()40.boeingairtransport(bat)offeredellenthejobbecauseof_.a.herflyingexperienceb.heruniversityeducationc.hernursingexperienced.herlifeattitudes(态度)()41.accordingtothepassage,inthe1940sawomanhadto_ifshewantedtobeastewardess.a.beanurseb.bemarriedc.beamotherd.beyoung()42.thepassagemainlytalksabout_.a.

28、thebackgroundofearlyflyingpilotsb.theexperienceofflyingpassengersc.thehistoryofearlyflightattendantsd.thedevelopmentofairplanes四、词汇（共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分）a）从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，其中有一个选项是多余的。impossible;properly,reading,largestpopulation,europeans,italian43.columbuswasoneofthefirst_todiscoveramerica.44.itis_

29、tofinishthejobinsuchashorttime.weneedtwomoredays.45.ihopemyrobotwillbeabletodothethings_accordingto5myideas.46.thisissuchaninterestingbookthatitisworth_asecondtime.47.asialiesinthenorth-eastoftheworld.ithasthe_intheworld.b)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空（每空一词）48.reachingthetopofthemountain,wewereallbreathing(h

30、eavy).49.-whatdoyouthinkofzhaizhigang?-heisthe(proud)ofourcountry.50.its(usual)forafour-year-oldboytowritepoemssowell.51.marktwainwasa(humor)writer.52.(lucky),icaughtthelasttrain.c)用括号中所给动词的正确形式完成短文。myfatherisinhisfifties.hehasworkedinalocalfactoryforyears.you53(notfind)anythingunusualabouthimuntily

31、oulearnmore.myfatherhasalwaysbeenkindandhelpful.heisreadytohelpanyone.heonce54(give)ourtvtoafamilywhocouldnotaffordone;hecaresforchildrenwhohavelosttheirparents;wheneverhehassomemoney55(leave),hegivesittosomeoneinneed.myfather56(donate)bloodmanytimessince1990.thebloodisenoughtosaveover70lives.whilei

32、57(study)inthemiddleschool,icouldnotunderstandwhymyfatheralwaysseemed58(be)kindertoothersthantohisownfamily.nowirealizethathehasaheartfulloflove.五、任务型阅读(共15小题，满分20分）a)阅读填词(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。注意：每空限填一个单词mostpeoplehavejobs.theygotoworknearlyeveryday.somepeoplearelucky.ei

33、thertheyhaveveryinterestingjobsortheymakealotofmoney.mostpeoplearenotsolucky.eithertheirjobsareabitboringortheydontgetwellpaid.themostinterestingjobsareoftenthemostdifficult.peopletakealongtimetolearnhowtodothem.doctorsstudyforatleastsixyearsafterfinishingschool.airlinepilotsstudylonger.mostairlinep

34、ilotsareatleast30yearsold.someyoungpeoplehaveinterestingandwell-paidjobs.manysuccessfulathletesareyoung.footballandtennisstarsareusuallyunder35yearsold.olderpeopleusuallycannotplaythesesportsverywell.theycannotmovefastenough.golf,however,isagoodsportforolderpeople.manygolfplayersarequiteold,buttheyc

35、anplayitsuccessfully.mostpeopleworkuntiltheyare60or65yearsold.thentheyretireandhavealotofsparetime.somepeopleneverretirethough.thesepeopleusuallyhaveveryinterestingjobs.writers,artists,musiciansandactorsusuallyworkuntiltheydie.theirworkistheirlife.6titleofthepassagewhattodo?whatkindsofjobs?why?howol

36、d?airlineoraircraft?getalotofmoneyormovefast?whatkindofsport?changejobsorstopworking?whichwordinthepassage59kindsofjobsmostpeoplegoto60nearlyeveryday.luckypeoplehaveinterestingor61jobs.somejobstakesalongtimetolearnbecausetheyare62_mostairlinepilotsare6330yearsoldtheword64“”referstoaplaneorothervehic

37、lethatcanflyyoungtennisplayersaresuccessfulbecausetheycan65fast.golfisagood66forolderpeoplebecausetheydonthavetomovefast.theyretireandhavealotofsparetime.“retire”meanstostop67.theword“68”meansapersonwhoistrainedorskilledinexercises,sportsorgames.above?b）阅读下面短文，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）mr.henrystoneisa

38、well-knownwriter.heisnowinawritingclassatbeijingsunshinesecondaryschool.heisverygladtosharehiswritingexperienceswiththestudents“ok,iwatchpeoplealot,idothatwhenitravel,ihavebeentomanycountriessuchasbritain,italy,andsweden.soispentalotoftimeattheairports,whilewaitingformyflights,iwatchpeoplepassingbya

39、ndstartmyimagination.forexample,theotherdaywheniwaswaitingformyflighttogreece,isawacouple,theywerebuyingmagazinesatthatmoment,theywerenotwearingbusinessclothes,butthemanwascarryingasuitcase,everyfewseconds,thewomenlookedaround,iwonderedsomeonewasfollowingthem.perhapstheywererunningawayand,youknow,(r

40、eminded,of,me,astory,inthenewspaper,thatday,this):abankerstoleonemillionpondsaweekbeforeanddisappearedwithhiswife,therewasapictureoftheminthepaper,thecouplereallylookedlikethethieves,maybeishouldstopthem.justthen,isawthemsaygoodbyetoeachother.andthewomanwalkedaway.oh,theyarenotthethieves,shecametoseeherhusbandoff.well,sometimesimakemistakeslikethat,butifindthingslikethatveryusefulformywriting.”69.whatdoesmr.henrystonedo?_70.whatdoesheoftendowhilewaitingforhisflights?_71.whatdidhenrylearnfromthenewspaperthatday?_7