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1、姓名:_ 班级:_ 学号:_-密-封 -线- 职称英语综合c级模拟试题及解题技巧(一)考试时间:120分钟 考试总分:100分题号一二三四五总分分数遵守考场纪律,维护知识尊严,杜绝违纪行为,确保考试结果公正。第一部分:词汇选择(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15句子,每个句子均有一个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的四个选项中选择一个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1. the normal price of a ticket for an adult is $230.a) ordinary b)properc) fair d)medium2
2、.we have to ask them to quit talking in order that all people present could hear us clearly.a) decrease b)ceasec) continue d)keep3.the klondike was the scene of one of the biggest gold rushes the world has ever known.a) location b)viewc) event d)landscape4. of the reptile groups, the snake group was
3、 the final one to appear.a) last b)bestc) ugliest d)longest5.universities usually give diplomas or certificates to students who complete course requirements adequately.a) responsibly b)sufficientlyc) patiently d)successfully6.a will is a document written to ensure that the wishes of the deceased (ad
4、j.已故的)are realized.a) fulfilled b) acceptedc) adopted d) received7. she has been the subject of massive media coverage.a) extensive b) negativec) expensive d)active8.the conference explored the possibility of closer trade links.a) rejected b) investigatedc)proposed d)postponed9. what were the effect
5、s of the decision she made?a) reasons b)resultsc) causes d)bases10. the sea was calm and still.a) quite b)quietc) yet d)rough11. in a bullfight, it is the movement, not the color, of objects that arouses the bull.a) confuses b)excitesc) scares d)satisfies12. mary called me up very late last night.a)
6、 shouted at me b)visited mec) telephoned me d)waked me. 13. mary gets up at the same time every morning.a) rises b)raisesc) arrives d)awakes14. the committee comprises five persons.a) absorbs b)concernsa) excludes d)involves15. all the people assembled at marys house.a) collected b)fixedc) asserted
7、d)assist第二部分:阅读判断(每题1分,共七分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了七个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把a涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请在答题卡上把b涂黑;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把c涂黑dining customevery land has its own dining custom, and the united states is no exception. americans feel that the first rule of being a polite guest is to be on t
8、ime. if a person is invited to dinner at 6: 30, the hostess expects him to be there at 6: 30 or not more than a few minutes after. because she usually does her own cooking, she times the meal so that the coffee and meat will be at their best at the time she asks the guest to come. if he is late, the
9、 food will not be so good, and the hostess will be disappointed. when the guest can not come on time, he calls his host or hostess on the telephone, gives the reason, and tells at what time he thinks he can come.as guests continue to arrive, the men in the group stand when a woman enters and remain
10、standing until she found a chair. a man always rises when he is being introduced to a woman. a woman does not rise when she is being introduced either to a man or a woman unless the woman is much older.when the guests sit down at a dinner table, it is customary for the men to help the ladies by push
11、ing their chairs under them.even an american may be confused by the number of knives, forks, and spoons besides his plate when he sits down to a formal dinner. the rule is simple, however: use them in the order in which they lie, beginning from the outside. or watch the hostess and do what she does.
12、 the small fork on the outside on the left is for salad, which is often served with the soup. the spoon on butter spreader, on a small bread-and-butter plate at the left. as the bread is passed, each quest puts his piece on the bread-and-butter plate.1. as a country of immigrants, the u.s. does not
13、have its own dinning customs.a. right b. wrong c. not mentioned2. the guest is expected to arrive on time because the coffee and meat will be at their best at the time he is required to come.a. right b. wrong c. not mentioned3. a woman usually rises when she is being introduced to an aged gentleman.
14、a. right b. wrong c. not mentioned4. at a dinner table, it is customary for the men to arrange chairs for ladies.a. right b. wrong c. not mentioned5. at formal american dinner, the knives, forks, and spoons besides the plate are placed in a certain order.a. right b. wrong c. not mentioned6. the righ
15、t order to use the knives, forks and spoons at a formal dinner is from the left to the right.a. right b. wrong c. not mentioned7. at a formal dinner, bread is usually served together with salad and soup.a. right b. wrong c. not mentioned. 第三部分:概括大意与完成句子 (每题1分,共8分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:(1)1-4 题要求从所给的6个
16、选项中为第2-5 段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第5-8题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确的选项,分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。adult education1 voluntary learning in organized courses by mature men and women is called adult education. such education is offered to make people able to enlarge and interpret their experience as adults. adults may want
17、to study something which they missed in earlier schooling, get new skills or job training, find out about new technological developments, seek better self-understanding, or develop new talents and skills.2 this kind of education may be in the form of self-study with proper guidance through the use o
18、f libraries, correspondence courses, or broadcasting. it may also be acquired collectively in schools and colleges, study groups, workshops, clubs and professional associations.3 modern adult education for large numbers of people started in the 18th and 19th centuries with the rise of the industrial
19、 revolution. great economic and social changes were taking place: people were moving from rural areas to cities; new types of work were being created in an expanding factory system. these and other factors produced a need for further education and re-education of adults.4 the earliest programs of or
20、ganized adult education arose in great britain in the 1790s, with the founding of an adult school in nottingham and a mechanics institution in glasgow. benjamin franklin and some friends found the earliest adult education institution in the u.s. in philadelphia in 1727.5 people recognize that contin
21、ued learning is necessary for most forms of employment today. for example, parts of the adult population in many countries find it necessary to take part in retraining programs at work or even to learn completely new jobs. adult educald. growth of adult education3. paragraph 4 _ e. institutions of a
22、dult educationf. definition of adult education4. paragraph 5 _5. some adults want to learn _.6. there are various forms of adult education, including _.7. adult education has been made necessary by _.8. the earliest organized adult education originated in _.a. by social and economic changesb. guided
23、 self-study and correspondence coursesc. by studying together with childrend. what they did not manage to learn earliere. dates back to the eighteenth centuryf. mass production. 第四部分:阅读理解(每题3分,共45分)下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每道题后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题,从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。第1篇medical journalsmedical
24、 journals are publications that report medical information to physicians and other health professionals.in the past,these journals were available only in print.with the development of electronic publishing,many medical journals now have web sites on the internet,and some journals publish only online
25、.a few medical journals,like the journal of the american medical association,are considered general medical journals because they cover many fields of medicine.most medical journals are specialty journals that focus on a particular area of medicine.medical journals publish many types of articles.res
26、earch articles report the results of research studies on a range of topics varying from the basic mechanisms of diseases to clinical trials that compare outcomes of different treatments.review articles summarize and analyze the information available on a specific topic based on a careful search of t
27、he medical literature.because the results of individual research studies can be affected by many factors,combining results from different studies on the same topic can be helpful in reaching conclusions about the scientific evidence for preventing,diagnosing or treating a particular disease.case con
28、ferences and case reports may be published in medical journals to educate physicians about particular illnesses and how to treat at them.editorials in medical journals are short essays that express the views of the authors,often regarding a research or review article published in the same issue.edit
29、orials provide perspective on how the current article fits with other information on the same topic.letters to the editor provide a way for readers of the medical journal to express comments, questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal.1. the main readers of medical journals are
30、a)the general public.b1healthprofessionals. ,c)medical critics.d、news reporters.2. which of the following statements is not true?a) many medical journals also publish online.b)a few medical journals are general medical journals.c)most medical journals publish only online.d)most medical journals are
31、specialty journals.3. how many major types of articles are mentioned in the passage?a、five.b)seven.c)four.d)six.4. an article dealing with results from different studies on the same topic is calleda)a research article.b)a review article.c)a case report.d)an editorial.5.letters to the editor enable r
32、eaders of a medical journal to express comments ona)any medical event.b) articles published in the same issue.c)articles published in that journald)medical development. 第2篇feast on turkey and good wishes at thanksgivingfour weeks ago us children dressed as monsters and asked for sweets.that washallo
33、ween.in a few weeks american houses will be red and green and filled with presents.for christmas.as if all this isnt enough,on thursday this week,america will enjoy another festivalthanksgiving.children will have two days off school,shops will close and houses will be filled with families enjoying m
34、ountains of food. every year, in gainesville,florida,all entire class celebrate thanksgiving together.the class dresses up and puts on plays for their families.after the plays the families share a feast of traditional thanksgiving foods like turkey and pumpkin pie.dean foster, an 1 1-year-old boy wi
35、ll take part in this celebration.he said:i love thanksgiving because it means time off school,lots of nice food and a happy family.his brother ben,nine,said:the best thing about thanksgiving,is that when it is finished,it is time to start christmas.but behind the food and the large amount of money s
36、pent there is another message.on thursday evening,dean and bens family will make a basket and put it on the table as they eat their evening meal.each of them will write a 1ist of things that they are thankful for and place the paper in the basket.the family will read the pieces of paper and take tim
37、e to thank god and each other for providing them with comfortable and happy lives.thanksgiving is a traditional festival that started in 1621,when the first pilgrims arrived in the us to start a new lire.after a hard year, they had a big autumn harvest.they held a feast and invited the native americ
38、an indians along to thank god for giving them enough food.many countries celebrate thanksgiving.they often fall after the fields have been harvested and the crops collected for winter.词汇:turkey n.火鸡pumpkin n.南瓜pilgrim n.朝圣者1.thanksgiving:感恩节(11月的第四个星期四)2.halloween :10月3 1日之夜(据传此时可见到鬼)3.christmas:圣诞节
39、(12月25日)1. on halloween, children in the united states often dress up asa)ghostsb)players.c)pilgrims.d)visitors.2.when are turkey and pumpkin pie eaten?a)on halloween.b)on thursday.c)on thanksgiving.d)on christmas day.3.thanksgiving is the time for the american people to thank god fora)looking after
40、 them.b)providing them with comfortable and happy lives?c)clothing them.d)protecting them. 4.many children in the united states like thanksgiving becausea)they call stay with their parents at home and eat a lot of nice food?b)they can dress up like monsters.c)they can put on plays.d)they call visit
41、american indians.5.the first pilgrims settled in the united states ina)1621.b)16人的通常票价是230美圆。”2 b。划线词和四个被选项这5个动词都是c级应该掌握的常见词汇。其中除a以外,其余的被选项都可以跟动名词结构:quit doing. = cease doing./停止., continue doing./继续., keep doing./一直。该句的含义是“我们得要求他们停止说法以便所有在场的人都能清楚地听见我们的声音。”3 a. 划线词和四个被选项这5个名词都是较为常见词汇。其中,scene是“现场, 场
42、面, 情景, 景色”;view是“景色, 风景, 观点, 见解”;event是“事件”, landscape“风景, 山水画, 地形”。从句意(克朗代克河地区是人们迄今为止所知道的最大淘金热(发生地)之一)来看scene的含义是“地点”,所以答案是a。4 a。final作为形容词其含义是“最后的, 最终的”,last(最后的)是final的近义词。ugliest是形容词ugly(丑的)的最高级。该句的含义是“在爬行类物种中,蛇是排在最后一种。”5. b。 adequate adj.适当的, 足够的,该词在含义上与sufficient (adj.充分的, 足够的)接近,因此它们的副词结构adeq
43、uately和sufficiently词义接近。该句的含义是“大学通常会给已经很好地达到了课程学习要求的学生颁发文凭或证书”。responsibly adj.有责任地, 可靠地。6. a. realize与 the wish (愿望)搭配使用, 其含义是“实现”。fulfill vt.履行, 实现, 完成(计划等),该词与划线词的含义最接近。adopt vt.采用, 收养, accept vt.接受, 认可, 承担。 该句的含义是“遗嘱是确保已故的人的心愿能够被实现的文件。”7. a。根据搭配“.媒体报道”判断a(大量的,广大的,广阔的)合适。而借助mass 的含义(n.块, 大多数, 质量,
44、 群众, 大量adj.群众的, 大规模的, 集中的)也可猜测出massive的含义与“大量的”有关,这样也能判断答案。negative adj.否定的, 消极的, 负的; expensive adj.昂贵的; active adj.积极的, 能起作用的。该句的含义是“她一直是许多媒体报道的对象。”8.b. 根据搭配-“.的可能性”判断b(调查,研究)最合适。reject vt.拒绝, 抵制; proposevt.计划, 建议, 向.提议; postpone vt.推迟, 使延期;该句的含义是“会议研究了进行更加紧密的贸易联系的可能性。”9.b. effect 是常见的基本词汇,其含义是“结果,
45、 效果”。因此b(结果)是答案。该句的含义是“她作出的决定所带来的结构/影响是什么?”10.b.根据and的使用特点:前后结构对称,词义色彩一致,因此判断b(平静的和)安静的)是答案。rough adj.粗糙的, 粗略的, 大致的, 粗暴的,汹涌澎湃的。该句的含义是“大海安静而又平静”。11.b. 句子中出现了“in a bullfight(在斗牛中).颜色”这样的结构和词语,因此猜测划线词所在的结构含义可能是“(刺激)牛”。因此判断b(使.兴奋)是答案。confuse vt.搞乱, 使糊涂;scare v.惊吓; satisfy vt.满足, 使满意;该句的含义是“在斗牛比赛中,让牛兴奋的是
46、物体的运动,而不是物体的颜色。”12.c.call up v.使想起, 打电话给(某人),因此c(给我打电话)是答案。该句含义是“玛丽昨晚很晚了的时候给我打了电话。”13.a. get up v.起床; rise v.起床,上升; 因此a是答案。awake vi.醒, 觉醒,觉悟vt.唤醒adj.警觉的, 醒的; raise vt. 提高, 饲养, 筹集; 该句含义是“玛丽每天在同一时间起床。”14.d. comprise v.包含, 由.组成; 该词和d(involve vt.包括) 是近义词。absorb vt.吸收, 吸引; concern vt.涉及, 关系到n.(利害)关系, 关心;
47、 exclude vt. 把.排除在外; 该句含义是“这个委员会是由5个人组成。”15.a.assemble vt.集合, 聚集, 装配vi.集合;该词和a( collect v.收集, l在解答阅读判断题,阅读理解题,以及完成句子题时都可以考虑采用“核心词/特征词定位”的方法。“核心词”是指在出现在要求考生作出判断的句子中的主句和从句中的主语和谓语部分的词语/结构(如果有宾语也可考虑宾语部分的词语/结构)。选取这些词语/结构的时候要考虑是否这些将被选择作为答案线索的词语和结构是标志“新信息”的内容,如果是,则可以选取;否者就考虑句子中其他结构中标志“新信息”的词语/结构。(注:“新信息”是在
48、前面问题的内容中没有出现过的信息)如:问题前句:as a country of immigrants, the u.s. does not have its own dinning customs.the guest is expected to arrive on time because the coffee and meat will be at their bestat the time he is required to come.在选取直接作为线索词/结构的内容时还要注意“标志原则”,比如在选定的“新信息内容”中“on time(准时)”和“coffee and meat(咖啡和肉)”由于其词义的特点是很可能在文章中直接出现的结构,所以考虑采用“on time(准时)” 和“coffee and meat(咖啡和肉)”作为直接答案线索。“特征词”
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