完整小升初动词的第三人称单数形式及练习2018年9月第1套 附答案

1、动词第二人称单数冋题在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形 式，即常在动词原形后加 -s或-es。但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数 还不十分清楚，现归纳总结如下：一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如： He likes watchi ng TV. 他喜欢看电视。 She has lunch at twelve.她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat.它看起来像只猫。二、 单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。如： Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。 Beijing is

2、in Chi na.北京在中国。 Uncle Wang often makes cakes.王叔叔经常做蛋糕。三、单数可数名词或this / that / the+单数可数名词”作主语时，是第三人称单数 如： A horse is a useful animal.马是有用的动物。 This book is yours.这本书是你的。 That car is red.那辆小汽车是红色的。 The cat is Lucys.这只猫是露茜的。四、不定代词 some one, somebody, no body, everythi ng, somethi ng等及指示代词this, that作主语时，

3、是第三人称单数。如： Every one is here. 大家到齐了。 There is someth ing wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。This is a pen.这是一支钢笔。That is an eraser.那是一块橡皮擦。五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如:The milk is in the glass.牛奶在玻璃杯里。The bread is very small.那面包很小。六、当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如：6 is a lucky number. 6是个吉利数字。I is a letter. I是个字母。动词原形变第三人

4、称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同 请认真观察。1、 大多数动词在词尾加“ S如: stop stops s ; make makes s read reads z ; play plays z2、 以辅音字母加“ y结尾的，要先将“ y变为“i,”然后在加“ es读iz如:fly flies z ; carry carries zstudy studies z; worry worries3、 以“ s, x, ch, sh吉尾的”在词尾加“ e”发音为iz如口：teach teaches iz; watch watches iz4、以“（结尾的动词，加“ e”如:go goes

5、 z do does z 5、不规则变化：-have has-Be am （第一人称单数）is （第三人称单数）are （第二人称和所有复数）请注注：下面几个动词变为单数时，原词的元音部分的发音发生了较大的变化, 意记忆。如口:1、do du: does dz2、say sei says sez3、 以不发音字母“ e”尾的开音节词，如果尾音是s, z时，加“ s后字母音，与所加“s一起读做iz。如口： close closes izI. 写出第三人称单数：wash_washesmatch _macheguess_ uessestudy_studiesfinish_ finishesgogoe

6、ssnowsnowscarrycarryiesII. 用所给动词的适当形式填空：1. He_wachesTV every evening, (watch)2. We alwaysgoesto school on foot. (go)3. Tom, with his classmates, ofte nplaysfootball after school. (play)4. Your shoesarun der the bed. (be)5. Comehere and _standby me. (come, sta nd)6. His uncle usuallygoesto work by bu

7、s. (go)7. I always _getsup at six in the mornin g.(get)8. Joh nlookslike his father. (look)III. 完成句子1 .该吃晚饭了。It s time to have dinner.2. 你想来点儿面包吗 ？Would youlikesomebread?3. 安娜太小，还不能上学。Ann istooyoungtogo to school.4. 约翰跑得和我一样快。Johnunsas fast as me.5. 布莱克太太经常在英语上帮助我们。Mrs. black ofte nhelpsuswithour en

8、 glish .请看下面两组句子，注意区分他们的共同点和不同点。I go to school every day.I dont go to school every day.He goes to school every day. He does nt go to school every day.Do you go to school every day?Yes, I do. (No, I dont)Does he go to school every day?Yes, he does. (No, he does nt)注：1)第三人称单数用了does后面就不用动词的s形式了，而用动词原形.

9、2)变为疑问句，要在句首加do does ;变为否定句，要在动词前面加donot ,does not,可以简写为dont.doesn t课堂练习一、把下列句子改成一般疑问句并做肯定、否定回答。1. I usually get up at six o clock.Do you usually get up at six o clock?Yes, I do.No, I don C.2. We usually write e-mails on Saturday eveningDo you usually write e-mails on Saturday evening?Yes, we do.No,

10、 we don C.3. They have the same hobby.Do they have the same hobby?Yes, they do.No, they don C.4.Suhai and Su yang like liste ning to music after school.Do Suhai and Su yang like listening to music after school?Yes, they do.No, they don C.5.Hele n usually watches TV in the evening.Does Hele n usually

11、 watch TV in the evening?Yes, she does.No, she does nC.二、用词的适当形式填空。1. What-timehis-father(do)-the work?2. He(get) up at five o clock.3. you(brush) your teeth every morning?4. What( do ) he usually ( do ) after school?5. Tom( study ) En glish, Chin ese, Maths, Science and Art at school.6. Kitty somet

12、imes(go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at ni ght, she( watch ) TV with her pare nts.8. Mike( read ) En glish every day?9. How many less onsyour classmates ( have ) on Mon day?10. We often( play ) football in the playgro und.三. 选择()1.you have a book?A. Do B. Are C. Is D. Have()2. Theyon a f

13、arm.A. worki ngB. is work C. work D. is worked()3. Does Peter like to watch TV?.A. Yes, he like B. No, he does ntC. Yes, he d like. No, he likes( )4. She does n ther homework in the after noon.A. doing B. to do C. does D. do()5. HowMr. Brow nto America?A. do,go B. is,go C. does,go D. does,goes()6. W

14、here s my camera? Iit.A. am not finding B. am not see ingC. can t findD. can t look at()7. Howhe go to work?Heto work by bike.A. does ;go B. do;goes C. do ;go D. does;goes()8.you usually late for school?No, _.A. Do ; I am B. Does ;notC. Are ; I m 0otAre ; I aren t()9.shehome at six every day?A. Is ,

15、 leave B. Does , leave C. Is , leaves D. Does , left()10. Mr. Ya ngEn glish this term.A. teaches our B. teaches us C. teachs us D. teach our般现在时练习题/改句子一般现在时练习题1. We often(play) in the playg ound.2. He(get) up at six o clock.3. you(brush) your teeth every morning.4. What (do) he usually (do) after sc

16、hool?5. Danny(study) En glish,Ch in ese,Maths,Scie nee and Art an school.6. Mike sometimes(go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at ni ght, she(watch) TV with his pare nts.8. Mike(read) En glish every day?9. How many lessonsyour classmate(have) on Mon day?10. What timehis mother(do) the housew

17、ork?改句子1. Do you often play football after school?(肯定回答)2. I have many books.(改为否定句)3. Gao Shan s sister likes playing table tennis (改为否定句)4. She lives in a small tow n near New York. (改为一般疑问句)5. I watch TV every day.(改为一般疑问句)6. David has got a goal.(改为一般疑问句)7. We have four lessons.(否定句)8. Nancy doe

18、sn t run fa(肯定句)9. My dog runs fast.否定句：一般疑问句：10. Mike has two letters for him.一般疑问句：否定句：11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.否定句：一般疑问句：划线提问12. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday .否定句：一般疑问句：划线提问：13. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day否定句： 一般疑问句： 划线提问14. Tom does his

19、 homework at home.否定句： 一般疑问句：划线提问14、写出第三人称单数:drinkgostaymakelookhavepass carrycome watchplantflystudybrushdo teach二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He ofte n(have) dinner at home.2. Dan iel and Tommy(be) in Class One.3. We(n ot watch) TV on Mon day.4. Nick(not go) to the zoo on Sun day.5. they(like) the World Cup?

20、6. Whatthey ofte n(do) on Saturdays?7. your pare nts(read) n ewspapers every day?8. The girl(teach) us En glish on Sun days.9. She and I(take) a walk together every evening.10. There(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike(like) cooki ng.12. They(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt(look) after her baby c

21、arefully.14. You always(do) your homework well.15. I(be) ill. I m staying in bed.16. She(go) to school from Mon day to Friday.17. Liu Tao(do) not like PE.18. The child ofte n(watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang(have) eight less ons this term.20. What day(be) it today?It s Saturday.三、按照要求

22、改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.( 改为否定句 )2. I do my homework every day.（改为一般疑问句，作否定回答）3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句 )6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问

23、)8. John comes from Canada .(对划线部分提问)9. She is always a good stude nt.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)10. Sim on and Da niel like goi ng skat in g.(改为否定句)四填空.1. Let him(play)basketball.2. Everyone(kno w)what he really like.3. Tose girls(be)my sister.4. That girl(call)me evety Sun day.5. How(do)she(spell)the word?否定句

24、：在动词前+doesnt或dont.I.She(do)her homework every day.2. He(live)i n Huan gga ng.3. He(n eed)a pair pf shoes.4. Danny(see)the apple tree?5.She(come)from America.6. The girl(look)out of the window and sees many bieds in the sky.7. Je nny runs home and(sit) on the chair.般疑问句1. the desk(have)four legs? Yes

25、,it does.2. she(do)her homework every day? Yes,shedoes.3. he(live)i n Huan gga ng? No,he does nt.4. he(n eed)a pair of shoes? NO,he does nt.5. Does Danny(see)the aoole tree?6. she(come)from America? Yes,she.7. the girl(look)out of the window and sees many birds in the sky?No,she.8. Jenny runs home a

26、nd(sit) on the chair?9. My father is very strong. He can (carry) heavy box easily.1) 写出下列动词的三单形式：haveare run guess try studycatchstaydestroywash match guessfinishgocarry2) 用动词的适当形式填空： He (be)a boy. He( have)got a book. He (like) to (go) to school. My mother (do not) like red . A boy with two cats (g

27、o) home. Two boys and a girl (be)here. Tom with me ofte n (watch) TV.3) 、用括号里面的词的适当形式填空1. The desk(have)four legs.2. She(do) her homework every day.3. “ This problem is easy,” (say) Ann.4. He(live) in Shijiazhua ng.5. He(n eed) a pair of shoes.6. Does Danny(see) the apple tree?7. She(come) from Amer

28、ica.8. The girl(look) out of the window and sees many birds in the sky.9. Jenny runs home and(sit) on the chair.10. The train(leave) at 10:13 in the morni ng.11. That hat(look) like a cat.12. Danny(hurt) his no se.13. Danny(fall) and breaks his tail.14. Danny and her mother sometimes(go) for a walk

29、after supper.15. My mother(walk) to the office every day.4) 、用括号里所给词的适当形式，写出下列句子的否定句。1. The desk(have)four legs.2. She(do) her homework every day.3. Danny(fall) and breaks his tail.4. He(live) in Shijiazhua ng.5. He(n eed) a pair of shoes.6. Danny(see) the apple tree.7. She(come) from America.8. My

30、mother and father(walk) to the office every day.9. Danny and her mother sometimes(go) for a walk after supper.10. The train(leave) at 10:13 am.11. That hat(look) like a cat.12. Danny(hurt) his no se.5) 、动词的适当形式填空Jim s father (work) in a bank. He (go) to work by bus every morning, sometimes he (ride)

31、 his bike. But he (be) n ever late for work.He (work) very hard.Jim (like) his father very much. They ofte n (play) badminton (羽毛球)in front of their house, sometimes they (play) table tennis in Jim s school.Jim (like) to talk with his father. His father(like) to hear Jimtalk ing about his friends an

32、d his school. On Saturday or Sun day, they ofte n(play)on the computer. Jim (have) many computer games. But he does n(play)them every day. He also(work) hard at his less ons.6) 、用动词原形或单数第三人称形式填空。1. Ling Ling and I (have) ten story-books.2. He (speak) very good En glish.3. This skirt (look) like Mary

33、 s.4. Ted (do) his homework after his supper.5. Some of my friends (come) from the USA,but Sam (come) from the UK.6. My brother (study) very hard. He (like) Maths very much.7. We (wa nt) to be happy everyday.8. Every one (want) to lear n from Lei Feng.9. The Gree ns(live) in a small village.10. My father is very strong. He can (carry) heavy box easily一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式请同学们先读读下面的第三人称单数的添加技巧，然后再做。1. 一般情况下，直接加 -s,如：play-plays, walk-walks2. 以 s， x， ch， sh 及部分 o 结尾，力口-es，如：pass-passes,fix fixes, wash-washe