高考英语必备—专题22 备战高中高考英语语法填空（原卷版）

1、专题22 全国卷语法填空基础巩固1.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Avoiding bad effects of climate change requires action, but _ is hard to take action when you dont even know theres a problem. Previous work has shown that children are more_ (active) engaged and more knowledgeable than adults _ (be) about climate ch

2、ange. The question is, can this be used to make a difference?_ (test) the idea, Danielle Lawson, a social scientist at NC State University, set up_ climate course for kids and their parents in which students _ (ask) to interview their parents. The course did increase the _ (aware) about climate chan

3、ge, not just among the kids, but their parents as well. The study shows how _ (power) young peoples voices can be, _ makes me really excited to see how much of an impact kids can have on their parents. And I think kids can just have the power to bring us together in a way we havent seen yet when it

4、comes to_ (handle) climate change. said Danielle Lawson.2.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A group of researchers and scientists from China and other countries are working together to help increase _ (appreciate) of Chinas ancient cultural heritage. They are recording and collecting digital images o

5、f cultural relics from the Magao Caves, _ were a key stop along the Silk Road throughout Chinas ancient history. Nearly 500,000 high-quality digital photographs _ (produce) since the international project started in 1994. The Magao Caves have long been _ meeting point for different cultures. Today,

6、the caves are just as international as they _ (be) at the time when people travelled the Silk Road. Tourists from all over the world visit Dunhuang to see the caves, and the Getty Museum in Los Angeles has even reproduced a copy of the caves and paintings for people _ (admire) in America. By_ (share

7、) so many digital photos over the Internet, the group hopes to promote even _ (wide) interest around the world in Chinas ancient history, culture, and traditions. They also hope to further educate people about the importance of safeguarding historic and cultural relics for future _ (generation) to u

8、nderstand and appreciate. As one researcher who is working _ the project explains, Appreciating the cultural heritage is very important for international communication and understanding.3.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Today we know Antarctica as an extreme environment _ (contain) ice and snow. Bu

9、t new research provides evidence that the area was very different in the past, _ was found inside a piece of Earth sediment (沉淀物) gathered by researchers _ under the seafloor off the coast of Antarctica. In the sediment, they _ (find) forest soil estimated to be about 90 million years old and this w

10、ould have been in the Cretaceous Period, when dinosaurs were the main land _ (animal). Johann Klages, who was the lead writer of a study on the findings _ (publish) in the journal Nature, said the sediment collection was from _ depth of about 30 meters below the ocean floor. Klages said an examinati

11、on showed that the material formed on land, not in the ocean. The Earth has experienced in the past and is _ (current) undergoing today. The researchers said that the rainforest environment in Antarctica was especially surprising, because each year the area _ (experience) a four-month polar night wh

12、en there is no sunlight to fuel plant life. Klages said no ice sheets were present during the time, but _ (season) snowfall was likely.4.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 This year marks the 50th anniversary of Earth Day. A half-century ago, activists _(walk) to the street to speak out for the protec

13、tion of the planet in _(respond) to one of the worst oil spills (原油泄漏) in history. These activists inspired important changes in how our society views the environment, _ (lead) to the creation of the Environmental Protection Agency. But protecting the earth is also a social justice issue. People of

14、color and poor people are often the first _ (suffer) from the climate change, because they live near highways, factories, or garbage dumps, _ there are more pollutants, for example, and they may not be able to afford fresh green foods. But you dont have to be an activist to make _differencein fact there are many tiny everyday _ (effort) you can make to help the planet. The environmental movement didnt start with Earth Day and indigenous people (原住民) protecting the earth as _(they) way of life were the