莘实验高中2018-2019学度第一学期年中考试高一英语试题

1、莘实验高中2018-2019 学度第一学期年中考试高一英语试题本试卷分第i 卷选择题和第ii卷非选择题两部分，总分值120 分，考试时间100 分钟。第 i 卷共 85 分第一部分听力 ( 共两节。总分值 20 分 )第二部分英语知识运用( 共两节，总分值35 分 )第一节：单项填空共 15 小题，每题 1 分，总分值 15 分从 a、 b、 c、 d 中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。21.what_greatfunitistoplay_basketballafterschool.a.a;/b.a;thec./;/d./;the22.hurryup ！ thetrain_.youknowi

2、t_at8:30am.a.leaves;leavesb.isleaving;leavesc.leaves;isleavingd.isleaving;isleaving23.-davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.-_,and_.a.sohehas;sohaveyoub.sohehas;soyouhavec.sohashe;sohaveyoud.sohashe;soyouhave24.theenlargedschoolcampusis_theoldone.a.asthreetimesbigasb.threetimesasbigasc.biggerthreetimes

3、thand.asbigasthreetimes25.-whichrestaurantshouldwechoose?-_it sallthesametome.a.it suptoyou.b.that ssettled.c.italldepends.d.haveyougotthat?26.theinformationontheinternetgetsaroundmuchmorerapidlythan_inthenewspaper.a.itb.thatc.oned.theone27.withthefarmer_theway,wegottothevillagebeforedark.a.leadsb.l

4、edc.havingledd.leading28.-thestreetsbecomemoreandmorecrowdedsincemostfamiliesowncarsinmycity.-itistrue_myhometown.a.withb.toc.ind.of29.justbealittle_.wearelookingintothematterandyoullgetwhatyouwanttoknowlater.a.seriousb.patientc.strictd.nervous30.-doyouknowanythingabouttheparty_attom shome?-yes,andi

5、nfactiattendedit.a.tobeheldb.heldc.holdingd.tohold31.canyoudescribethestreet_youlive?a.thatb.wherec.whichd./32.thisisthefirsttimethati_togivealecturetosolargeaaudiencetillnow.a.aminvitedb.haveinvitedc.havebeeninvitedd.willbeinvited33.iconsider_thepartyuntilsaturdayevening,anditisconsidered_practical

6、.a.puttingoff;beingb.puttingoff;tobec.toputoff;beingd.toputoff;tobe34.onecan tlearnaforeignlanguagewell_hestudieshard.a.thoughb.butc.ifd.unless35.-isthepatientoutofdanger?-no,_thanyesterday,i mafraid.a.nobetterb.muchbetterc.noworsed.notworse第二节：完型填空共 20 小题；每题阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1 分，总分值20 分36-55 各题所给的四个选

7、项a、b、c、d中，选出最正确选项。ialwaysgotafloweronmysuitonsundayservice,ireallydidn tthinkmuchofit.onesundayalittleboy36mewheniwasleaving.hewalkedrightuptomeandsaid,“whatareyougoingto37withyourflower?”atfirstididnotknow38hewastalkingabout,buttheniunderstood.isaid,“ doyoumeanthis? ” asipointedtotherose39tomycoat.

8、hesaid,“yessir.iwoulduseit40youarejustgoingtothrowitaway.atthispointi41andgladlytoldhimthathecouldhavemyflower,casually(”顺便)42himwhathewasgoingtodowithit.thelittleboysaid,“ sir,iamgoingto43ittomygranny.mymotherandfathergotdivorcedtwoyearsago,mygrandmother44meandsoiwanttogivethat45flowertoher.”whenhe

9、finishedicould46speak.andmyeyeswerefilledwithtearsandiknewihadbeen47 inthedepthofmysoul.i48upandunpinnedmyflower.withtheflowerinmy49,ilookedattheboyandsaid,“snotenough.ifyou51infrontofthepulpit(sonyou50havethisflowerbecauseit教堂讲坛),youllseeabigbouquet(束)offlowers.pleasetakethose52toyourgrannybecauses

10、hedeserves(应得 )thevery53.”theboymadeonelast54.hesaid,“ whata55day!iaskedforoneflowerbutgotabeautifulbouquet.i llalwayscherish(珍惜)it. ”36.a.surrounded( 围绕 )b.appreciatedc.approachedd.walked37.a.dob.changec.talkd.share38.a.whyb.whoc.howd.what39.a.tiedb.pinnedc.aimedd.stuck40.a.thoughb.unlessc.ifd.unti

11、l41.a.smiledb.shoutedc.criedd.jumped42.a.tellingb.askingc.testingd.examining43.a.giveb.fetchc.payd.have44.a.looksforwardtob.getsawayfromc.catchesupwithd.takescareof45.a.uglyb.expensivec.oldd.pretty46.a.neverb.hardlyc.evend.still47.a.caughtb.lostc.buriedd.touched48.a.reachedb.climbedc.gatheredd.broug

12、ht49.a.heartb.handc.sould.eye50.a.mustb.canc.can td.should51.a.lookb.liec.waitd.run52.a.wordsb.pulpitsc.flowersd.gifts53.a.worstb.bestc.littled.better54.a.choiceb.statement(陈述 )c.decisiond.introduction55.a.wonderfulb.terriblec.formald.peaceful第三部分：阅读理解共 15小题，每题2 分，总分值 30 分阅读以下短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项a、 b、 c、

13、 d中，选出最正确选项。anowadayseverybodyseemstothinkthattheyknowenglish.manypeoplespeakitbutfewspeakitreallywell.practiceisnecessaryinspeakingenglishwell.readingisalsooneofthethingsthatwillhelpyoutospeakenglishbetter.readwheneveryoucan andwhateveryoulike!readpapersandinternetsitesthatyoulikeinenglisheveryday.

14、then,youwillseethatthenumberofknownwordsisincreasingandyouareabletospeakwithmoreskills.thenyouwillhavemadethefoundations(基础 )andagoodbasisofenglish.itisnotgoodtostopandgetstuckthere.goingtoenglandoranenglishspeakingcountryisagoodchoice,butmanypeoplecannotaffordit.ifyoucannotgo,readinga ndspeakingwit

15、hyourfriendswillalsohelpyoutopracticeyourenglish.however,ithinkitisverygoodtovisitsomeenglishspeakingcountrytoseeandtestyourknowledgeineverydaylife.youwillunderstandtheeverydayusageofthelanguageinitsnaturalenvironment.thereyourlevelofenglishisgoingtoimproveevenfaster.youabilitytospeakenglishisbetter

16、.nothingcanmatchtheexcitementandhappinesswhenanativespeakertellsyouthatyourenglishisverygood!finally,inordertospeakenglishwell,youmustbepersistent(坚持的 )anddoiteveryday.itislikeplayingthepiano.pianistsplayiteverydayandsoshouldyou.includeenglishinyourlifeandyouwillseewhereitisgoing.practice,practice!r

17、ead,wri teandimproveyourlanguageskillsandyouareonyouwaywhenyouwillbeabletospeakitwithmo reandmoreconfidence!56.whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?a.howtoimproveyourlanguageskillsb.howtospeakenglishwellc.speakingenglishd.practice,practice!57.whatdoesthewritersuggestaboutreading? a.tr

18、yingtoimproveyourvocabulary. b.keepingonreadingwhenyouhavetime. c.stoppingwhenyouhaveagoodbasisofenglish. d.lookingupeveryunknownwordwhenreading.58.inthewritera.practicing seyes,theessentialwaytoimproveyourspeakingskillsis_.b.goingabroadc.readingd.writing59.themainideaofthelastparagraphisthat_.a.wes

19、houldplaythepianoeverydayb.speakingenglishisfunandentertaining c.weshouldpracticeenglisheverydaytoimproveourspeakingskillsd.ifwe velearnedtoreadandwrite,we llcertainlybeabletospeak60.accordingtothepassage,whatmaymaketheauthorexcited?a.readingpapersandinternetsites.b.havingagoodbasisofenglish.c.going

20、toanenglish speakingcountry.d.anativespeakerspraise.bitravelalot,andifindoutdifferent“ styles” ( 风 格 )ofdirectionseverytime1ask“howcanigettothepostoffice?”foreigntouristsareoftenconfused(惑 )injapanbecausemoststreetstheredonthavenamesinjapan,peopleuselandmarks(标 )intheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames

21、.forexample,thejapanesewillsaytotravel困地ers,“ gostraightdowntothecorner.turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.” inthecountrysideoftheamericanmidwest,therearenotusuallymanylandmarks.therearenomountains,sothelandisveryflat;inmanyplacestherearenotownsorbuildings

22、withinmiles.insteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyoudirectionsanddistances.inkansasoriowa,forexample,peoplewillsay,“ gonorthtwomiles.turneast,andthengoanothermile.”peopleinlosangeles,california,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap;theymeasuredistanceintime,notmiles.“howfarawayisthepostoffice?”youask.“oh,”theyan

23、swer,“itsaboutfiveminutesfromhere.”yousay,“yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit?”theydontknow.itstruethatapersondoesntknowtheanswertoyourquestionsometimes.whathappensi nsuchasituation?anewyorkermightsay,sorry,ihavenoidea.“ butinyucatan,mexico,nooneanswers”idontknow.“ peopleinyucatanbelievethat”idontknowisimp

24、olite,theyusuallygiveananswer,oftenawrongone.atouristcangetvery,verylostinyucatan!61.whenatouristasksthejapanesethewaytoacertainplacetheyusually_a.describetheplacecarefullyb.showhimamapoftheplacec.tellhimthenamesofthestreetsd.refertorecognizablebuildingsandplaces62.whatistheplacewherepeoplemeasuredi

25、stanceintime?a.newyork.b.losangeles.c.kansas.d.iowa.63.peopleinyucatanmaygiveatouristawronganswer_a.inordertosavetimeb.asatestc.soastobepolited.forfun64.whichsentenceistrueaccordingtothetext?a.th ereisnostreetnamesinjapan.b.thereisnolandmarksinthecountrysideofamerican.c.peopleinyucatanalwaysgivewron

26、ganswerswhenaskedtheway.d.peopleinlosangelesmeasuredistanceintime,notmileswhenaskedtheway.65.whatcanweinferfromthetext?a.itsimportantfortravelerstounderstandculturaldifferences.b.itsusefulfortravelerstoknowhowtoaskthewayproperly.c.peoplehavesimilarunderstandingsofpoliteness.d.newyorkersaregenerallyf

27、riendlytovisitors.coneofthebest-lovedamericanwriterswaswilliamsydneyporter,oro.henry.from1893he livedwithhisfamilyinahouseinaustin,texas,whichisnowamuseum.visitorstoaustincanseethehouse.itwassavedfromdestruction(破坏 )andturnedintoamuseumin1934.themuseumisagoodwaytolearnabouttheinterestinglife oftheam

28、ericanw riter.williamporterrentedthishouseinaustinandlivedtherewithhiswifeatholanddaughtermargaretforabouttwoyears.manyobjectsinthemuseumbelongedtotheporters.othersdidnot.animportantpieceintheroomistheoriginalphotographoverhere.itwastakenthereinthehouseabout1895.thepianotheregoesbacktothe1860s.hiswi

29、fetooklessonsonitwhenshefirstmovedtoaustin.porterdidnotstarthiscareerasasuccessfulwriter.heworkedatafarm,landofficeandbank.healsolovedwordsandwriting.themuseumhasaspecialproof(证明)ofportersloveoflanguage-hisdictionary.itissaidthathehadreadeverywordinthatdictionary.laterwilliamporterwasforcedtoleaveau

30、stinbecausehewaschargedwithfinancialwrongdoingatthebankandlosthisjob.becausehewasafraidofatrail(指控审判 ),heleftthecountrysecretly.buthereturnedbecausehiswifewasdying.afterherdeath,hefacedthetrialandbecameacriminal.heservedthreeandahalfyearsinaprisoninohio.williamporterwouldkeephistimeinprisonasecret.b

31、uttherewasonegoodthingaboutit.itprovidedhimwithtimetowrite.bythetimehewasfreed,hehadpublished14storiesandbecamewellknownaso.henry.porterlatermovedtonewyorkcityandfoundgreatsuccessthere.hepublishedover180storiesinthelasteightyearsofhislife.66.o.henry shouseinaustinhasbeenwellkeptuptillnowsothat_. a.a

32、mericanscanexploretheirhistory bmorevisitorswillbeattractedtoaustinc.visitorscanlearnabouto.henry slifed.itcanshowthewayoflifeinthe1860s67.whatdoweknowaboutthepianointhehouse?a.itwashatedbyporters daughter.b.ithasalonghistoryofabout150years.c.porter swifegavemusiclessonsonit.d.porterusuallycreatedmu

33、siconit.68.howdoesthemuseumprove( 证明 )porterwasfondoflanguage?a.withadictionaryheused.b.withtherecordstheykeep.c.usingthebookstheywrote.d.usingthephotographtheykeep.69.whydidporterescapefromaustin?a.hedidn twanttolosehisjob.b. hedidn twanttomaketrouble.c.hemeanttosavehiswife slife.d.hewaschargedwith

34、acrime.70.fromthelasttwoparagraphsweknowthat_.a.porterbecamefamoussuddenlyb.porterspenthistimeinprisonwritingc.portersuffered遭罪 alotfromhistimeinprisond.lifeinprisonprovidedwhathecouldwriteforporter第二卷 ( 共 35 分 )第四部分：写共三节，总分值35 分第一节：单词拼写每题1 分，共 10 分71.readthe_(说明 )onthebottlebeforeyoutakethemedicine

35、.72.medicineshouldnotbekeptwhereitis_(可得到的 )tochildren.73.theemptyboatwas_(漂浮 )onthesea.74.onlythosewithcollege_(文凭 )willbeacceptedbythecompany.75.hedidhishomework_马上 afterlunch.76.wewatchedawonderfulfootballmatchinthe_(体育馆 )yesterday.77.onlytwopassengers_幸免于难 theair-crash.78.thedebatedidnotcometoa_

36、 结论 untilmidnight.79.thisideais_( 相似地 )expressedinhismostrecentbook.80.he_( 承认 )havingbrokenthewindow.第二节：阅读表达共5 小题，每题 2 分，总分值 10 分manystudentswanttofindfriendsontheinternetasawayofpractisingtheirlanguageskillsandlearningmoreaboutnewcultures.traditionalpenpalsweretheprimarysourceforsuchcontacts,ands

37、tudentscouldwriteeachotherletters.withtheinternet,findingfriends hasbecomemucheasier,andsuchrelationshipsarecalledkeypals. however,careandconsiderationshouldbegivenwhenfindingfriendsontheinternet:searchtheinternetforreputable(有信誉的)services.lookforreviews评论ofsuchsitestolearnmoreaboutotherstudentsexpe

38、riences.dontjoinaserviceuntilyouhavedoneyourresearch. checktoseeifyoucanuseanickname( 绰号 )insteadof_,toprotectyouridentity身份 .nevergivepersonalinformationtoanyone,includingyourhomeaddress,phonenumber,andbirthday.stopcontactwithothersifyoufeeluncomfortablewiththetopicsofconversation.again,ifyouprotec

39、tyouridentity,thiswillbeeasiertodo.tellyourteachers,parents,orevenlocallawenforcementifproblemarise.trytousethelanguageyouarestudyingintheclassroominyourcommunication交流withothers.askproperquestionsthatwillalsohelpyoulearnaboutothercultures.rememberthatsomeonespersonalexperiencemighthelpyoutoundersta

40、ndawholeculture.youhavetotalktomanydifferentpeople,andthiswillgetyoustarted.8 1.pleasegivethispassageapropertitle.(pleaseanswerwith10words.)_82.pleasefillintheblankwithproperwords.(pleaseanswerwithin5words.)_83.whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?penfriendsusedtowriteletterstokeepintouchwitheachother._84.whydomanystudentswanttofindfriendson