2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷

1、绝密启用前2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语本试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题） ，第 I 卷第 1 页至第 14 页，第 II 卷第 15 页至第 16 页。全卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。考生注意事项：1 答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号，并认真核对 答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中的姓名、 座位号与本人姓名、 座位号是否一致。 务必在答题卡背 面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。2答第 I 卷时，每小题选出答案后， 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3答

2、第 II 卷时，必须使用 0. 5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写，要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡的规定的位置绘出，确认后再用0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。 必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答， 超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题 卷、草稿纸上答题无效。4考试结束后，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。30 分）录音内容结束后， 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分 做题时， 先将答案标在试卷上， 转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最10 秒钟的时间来回答有关听下面 5 段对话，每段对话

3、后有一个小题，从题中所给的 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例： How much is the shirt?1.A. 19.15答案是 CWhat does the man want to do?B. 9U8C. 9.15A. Take photosB. Boy a cameraC. Help the woman2.What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy nightB. Their life in townC. A place of livingWhere is the man

4、now?A. On his wayB. In a restaurantC. At home4.What will Celia do?A.B.C.Find a player Watch a gamePlay basketball5.What day is it when the conversation takes place? A.B.C.SaturdaySunday Monday6.7.第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白， 每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独

5、白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作 答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7 题。What is Sara going to do? A.B.C.Buy John a gift Give John a surprise Invite Johe to FranceWhat does the man think of Sara s plan? FunnyExcitingStrangeA.B.C.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8,9 题。8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter? She has to g

6、ive up her travel plan She wants to visit another city She needs to put off her testA.B.C.9. What does Diana want Peter to do?Help her with her study Take a book to her friend Teach a geography lessonA.B.C.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题10. Why does the man call the woman? A. B.To tell her about her new job

7、To ask about her job programTo plan a meeting with herC.11. Who needs a new flat?A.B.C.AlexAndreaMiranda12. Where is the woman now?A. In BaltimoreB. In New YorkC. In Avon 听第 9段材料，回答第 13至 16题Where the restaurant is Whether the prices are low How well the food is prepared 14.When did Jan begin to writ

8、e for a magazine?13. What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?A.B.C.A. After he came back to Sweden B .Before he went to the United StatesC. As soon as he got his first job in 198215. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?A. Talk to people in the streetB. Speak to taxi d

9、riversC. Ask hotel clerks16. What do we know about Jan?A. He cooks for a restaurantB. He travels a lot for his workC. He prefers American food 听第 10段材料，回答第 17至20 题17. What do we know about the Plaza Leon?A. It?s a new buildingB. It?s a small townC. It?s a public place18. When do parents and children

10、 like going to the Plaza Leon?A. Saturday nightsB. Sunday afternoonsC. Fridays and Saturdays19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets?A. Via del Mar StreetB. Femando StreetC. Hemandes Street20.Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?A. It has an old stone surfaceB. It is named a

11、fter a writer共两节，满分 45 分）15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，兵在答题卡将该项C. It has a famous university 第二部分英语知识运用 第一节 单项填空（共 从 A 、 B 、 C、 涂黑。例： It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.D. wheneverA. However B. whatever C. whichever 答案是 B 21From space, the earth looks bl

12、ue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered bywater.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether22 Before you pay a visit to a p lace of in terest, look in your local library a book about it.A. onB. atC. forD. to23.lt?s much easier to make friends you have similar in terests.A. uni essB. whe

13、 nC. eve n thoughD. so that24. I?m calli ng about the ap artme nt youthe other day. Could you tell me more about it?A. advertisedB. had advertisedC. are advertis ingD. will advertise25. This is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie?A. An ythi ng elseB. Is that OKC. For here or to goD. Someth ing

14、to drink26. Traditi on ally, college stude nts hold a graduati on cere mony to en courage themselves before they on their life joumey.D. set offA. give upB. settle dow nC. get through27. This project requires close teamwork.Will be achieved uni ess we work well together.A. Nothi ngB. Any thi ngC. So

15、meth ingD. Everyth ing?28. I to my cousin s birthday party last night, but I was not availableA. wentB. had goneC. would goD. would have gone29. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel P rize for Literature in 2012, made one of the Chin ese peop le?s Ion g-held dreams come true.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which?30.

16、David is animal fur, so he won t visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house.A. curious about B. allergic toC. satisfied withD.food of31. If parents have childre n help with housework, the childre n will feel n eeded.,they will lear n to take care of themselves.B. I n a word?D. What s moreA. On t

17、he con traryC. That is to say32. in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children ?s love of art.A. To foundB. FoundingC. Foun dedD. Having foun ded?33. It s said that the power plant is now large as what it was.A. twice asB. as twiceC. twice muchD. much twice?D.needn t34. It be the

18、 vocabulary that caused you the p roblem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.?A. mayB. couldn tC. should35, -How did your in terview with the man ager go?He seemed interested in my experienee, but he didn t ask for references.?A. Perfect!B. I m not sure.? ?C. That s right.D. Couldn t be

19、better.第二节 完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A、B、C和D ）中，选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a _36 reason, such as your job or your studies?_37 perhaps you ?reinterested in the _38 ,films or m

20、usic of a different country and you know how much itwill help to have a _39 of the language.Most people learn best using a variety of _40, but traditional classes are an ideal（理想的） start for many people. They _41_ an environment where you can practice under the _42_ of someone who ?s good at the lan

21、guage. We all lead _43_ lives and learning a language takes _44_. You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a _45_. It doesn?t matter if you haven?t got long. Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes _46.Many people start learning a langu

22、age and soon give up.“I?m too _47_, ”they say.Yes, children do learn languages more _48_ than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any _49_. And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. I?ve also heard people _50_ about the mistakes they make when _51_. Well, re

23、lax and laugh about your mistakes _52 you ?re much less likely to make them again.Learning a new language is never _53_. But with some work and devotion, you ?ll54 by the positive reaction of some people when you36.A. technicalB. politicalC. practicalD. physical37. A. AfterB. SoC. ThoughD. Or38.A li

24、teratureB. transportC. agricultureD. medicine39.A viewB. knowledgeC. formD. database40.A paintingsB. regulationsC. methodsD. computers41.A. protectB. changeC. respectD. provide42.A. controlB. commandC. guidanceD. pressure43.A. busyB. happyC. simpleD. normal44.A. courageB. timeC. energyD. place45.A.

25、theoryB. businessC. routineD. project46.A. some risksB. a lot lessC. some notesD. a lot more47.A. oldB. nervousC. weakD. tired48.A. closelyB. quicklyC. privatelyD. quietly49.A. ageB. speedC. distanceD. school50.A. worryB. hesitateC. thinkD. quarrel51.A. singingB. workingC. bargainingD. learning52.A.

26、 ifB. andC. butD. before53.A. tiresomeB. hardC. interestingD. easy54.A. blamedB. amazedC. interruptedD. informed55.A. theirB. hisC. ourD, your第三部分阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题 2 份，满分 40 分）make progress. And you ?ll be say just a few words in _55_own language. Good luck!阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项

27、涂黑。ATht Healthy Habits Survey （调查） shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday? Finding : A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day. Step: Remove the 300 types of

28、bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday? Finding: Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30%wash their hands only 4 times a day-half

29、of the number doctors recommend. Step： We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day-often inviting germs （病菌）to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes.Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.3. How often do

30、 you thind about fighting germs? Finding: Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should. Step: Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge （海 绵） that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 second

31、s.56. What is found out American seniors?A. Most of then have good habits.B. Nearly 30%of then bathe three days a week .C. All of then are fighting germs better than expected .D. About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day57. Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands.A. twice

32、 a dayB. three times a dayC. four times a day D. eight times a day58. Which of the following is true according to the text ?A. We should keep from touching our faces .B. There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth . CA kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet .D. We should wash o

33、ur hands before touching a door handle .B. a popular magazineD .an official document59. The text probably comes from .A. a guide bookC. a book reviewUsing too much water or throwingrubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans canPut our water supply in danger ,but we also affect our water supp

34、ly in less obvious ways .You may wonder how paving（ 铺砌 ） a road can lead to less useable fresh water . A major Part of the water we use every day is groundwater . Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers .It come from underground . The more roads and parking lots we pave ,the less water canFlo

35、w into the ground to become groundwater .Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages（ 短缺 ）. Driver climates are of course more likely to have droughts（干旱）than areas with more rainfall ,but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs

36、.Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference ,too In the United States ,a family of four can use 1.5tons of water a day ! This shows how much we depend on water to live ,but there ?s a lot we can do to lower the number .You can take steps to save water in your home .To st

37、art with ,use the same glass for your drinking water all day .Wash it only once a day .Run your dishwasher （ 洗碗机 ）only when it is full 。Help your parents fix any leaks in your home . You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away .60. Which of t

38、he following is most likely to lead to less groundwater ?A. Using river water . B .Throwing batteries away .C. paving parking lots . D. Throwing rubbish into lakes .61. What can be inferred from the text ?A. All water shortages are due to human behavior .B. It takes a lot of effort to meet our water

39、 needs .C. There is much we can do to reduce family size .D. The average family in America makes proper use of water .62. The last paragraph is intended to .A. show us how to fix leaks at homeB. tell us how to run a dishwasherC. prove what drinking glass is best for usD. suggest what we do to save w

40、ater at home63. The text is mainly about .A. Why paving roads reduces our waterB. how much we depend on water to liveC. why droughts occur more in dry climatesD. how human activity affects our water supplyWhen 19-year-old Sophia Giorgi said she was thinking of volunteering to help the Make-A-Wish Fo

41、undation （ 基金会 ）， nobody understood what she was talking about .But Sophia knew just how important Make -A -Wish could be because this special organization had helped to make a dream come true for one her best friends .We were interested in finding out more ,so we went along to meet Sophia listen to

42、 what she had to say .Sophia told us that Make -A -Wish is a worldwide organization that started in the United States in 1980. ” lt?scharity（慈善机构）that helps children who have got very serious illnesses. Make -A -Wish help children feel happy even though they are sick,by making their wishes and dream

43、s come true ,” Sop hia explained .“ p olicema nWe asked Sophia how Make -A -Wish had first started .She said it had all begun with a very sick young boy called Chris ,who had been dreaming for a long time of becoming a p olicema n .Sop hia said lots of people had wan ted to find a way to make Chris?

44、s dream come true -so,with everybody?she Ip , Chris, only seve n years old at the time ,had bee n a day . ” hwn people saw how delighted Chris was when his dream came true,they decided to try and help other sick children too ,and that was the beginning of Make -A -Wish, ” explained SophiaSop hia als

45、o told us the Foun dati on tries to give childre n and their families a sp ecial, happy ti me. A Make-A-Wish volun teer visits the families and asks the childre n what they would wish for if they could have anything in the world. Sop hia said the volun teers were imp orta nt because they w ere the o

46、nes who helped to make the wishes come true. They do this either by p rovidi ng things tha t are n ecessary, or by rais ing money or helping out in whatever way they can.64. Sophia found out about Make-A-Wish because her best friend had .A. ben efited from it B. volun teered to help itC. dreamed abo

47、ut it D. told the author about it65. According to Sophia, Make-A-WishA. is an intern atio nal charityB. was un derstood by n obody at firstC. raises money for very poor familiesD. started by draw ing the in terest of the p ublic66. What is said about Chris in Paragra ph3?A. He has bee n a p olicema

48、n since he was seve n.B. He gave people the idea of starti ng Make-A-WishC. He wan ted people to help make his dream come true.D. He was the first child Make-A-Wish helped after it had bee n set up.67. Which of the followi ng is true about Make-A-Wish volu nteers?A. They are important for making wis

49、hes come true.B. They try to help childre n get over their ill nesses.C. They visit sick childre n to make them feel sp ecial.D. They p rovide what is n ecessary to make Make-A-Wish popu lar.“ People are ruder today because they are rushed and more ,time poor? than ever before, says Patsy Rowe, Mann

50、ers have fallen off the radar（雷达）.” Due to our strong attraction to electronic equipment it is a wonder more people don?t wake up each morning and greet the singing birds with a complaint （抱怨）about the no ise. Here are some exa mples of rude ness.Some people prefer to do almost everything over the i

51、nternet. To them, dealing with an actual?human is like an evolutionary step backward. It feels very slow because humans don t work at 4G speeds. When you have dinner with friends, you will often notice someone paying more attention to his mobile phone. We have programmed ourselves to think that ever

52、y new message brings life-changing news, so taking calls and checking our texts are more important than talking to the people we are with. What is worse, some people even tend to send anonymous （匿名的） rude messages by email.?However, rudeness is never acceptable, Don t assume it is OK to be rude if t

53、he person ?youre in touch with won t recognize you. If you have something awful to say, have the courage to face the person and say it, write a letter or email and sign it, or forget it. Upsetting people with unsigned messages is cruel and disgusting.We shouldn t blame technology for our shortcoming

54、s.Technology is here to help us, but we should not allow it to take over our lives. An important step ia acknowledging our shortcomings.People spend a lot of time pointing out bad manners but it would be even more help if we d publicly acknowledge good manners when we see them.68. What can be infend

55、 from the underlined sentence in Paragraph I?A. People can tell good from bad behavior.B. Radar is able tuobserbe human behabior.C. People care little about their behabior.D. Radar can be used to predict human behabior. 69.Some people are less willing to deal with humans because A.they are becoming

56、less patientB. they are growing too independentC. they have to handle many important messagesD. they have to follow an evolutionary step backward.70. The author thinks sending unsigned awful messages is A.RidiculousB.disgustingC.acceptableD.reasonable71. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.

57、We should applaud good behabior.B. Technology can neber be blamedC. We should keep pointing out mistakes.D. Technology will take over lives one day.Argentina in the late nineteenth century was an exciting place.Around 1870,it was experiencing an economic（ 经 济 的 ）boom,and the captital,BuenosAires,attracted many people.Farmers,as well as a flood