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1、Wish 引导的虚拟语气虚拟语气用在 wish 后的宾语从句中,(常常省去连词that ),表示不可能实现的愿望。1表示与现在事实相反的愿望构成:主语+ wish (that) +从句主语+动词过去式(be一律用were)例如:I wish I knew everything in the world. I wish that theexperiment were a success. We wish we had wings.我们希望有翅膀。Example: I wish it _ not so cold outside.A. shall beB. beC. wereD. isI wish
2、I _ you better.A. knowB. knewC. will knowD. have known2表示与过去事实相反的愿望构成:主语+ wish (that) +从句主语+ would/could + have +过去分词或had +过去分词例如: I wish that you had called yesterday.I wish that I could have gone with you last night.I didn t go to the party, but I do wish I had been there.Example: I wish you _ suc
3、h a great deal of fuss.A. were not causedB. had not causedC. have not causedD. are not causedI wish that you _ such a bad headache because I that you would have enjoyed the concert.m sureA. hadnt hadB.hadntC.didnt haveD.hadnt have 3 表示将来不大可能实现的愿望构成:主语+ wish (that)+ 从句主语+ would/should/could/might +原形
4、动词例如: I wish that he could try again.I wish that someday I should live on the moon.We wish that they would come soon.Example: I wish that we _ with my brother when he fliesto England next week.A. could goB. had goneC. will goD. are going练习题:1.I wish you _ like that.a. don t talkb. wouldnt talkc. won
5、t talkd. not to talk2.I wish I _ how to operate the machine.a. have knownb. know c. can knowd. knew3.He is not a millionaire but he _ he were.a. wishesb. hopes c. longsd. believes4.I wish that I _ visit my uncle the day aftertomorrow.a. shallb. havec. wouldd. am going to5.I wish it _ spring all the
6、year round.a. will beb. werec. bed. is6.Iwish I_ tothatuniversitywith you yesterday.a. would gob. went c. did god. had gone7.I left very early last night, but I wish I _ soearly.a. didn t leave b. hadnt left c. haven t left d.couldn t leave8.Nancy sometimes wishes thatshe _ in the bigcity.a. was not
7、livingb.didnotlivedc.were not livingd.does not live9. James wishes he _ the football game instead ofthe film. a. had seenb. sawc. had been seen d. see9.While you re here, I wish _ have a look aroundthe house.a. you ll b. youvec. you d d. you better10.Looking back on it, I wish you _ me first.a. aske
8、db. have asked c. ask d. had asked11.“Do you want me to lend you some money?” “I wishyou _. I would pay you back next week.”a. shouldb. wouldc. didd. might12.I wished it _ but it did.a. had not occurredb. would not occur c. was not occurredd. did not occur13.He didn t go to her birthday party, but he does wishhe _ there.a. has beenb. would bec. had beend. wo
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