人教新课标选修8Unit 2 Cloning单元核心考点共51

1、Unit 2,Cloning,选,修,八,返回,单元核心考点初热身,提供语境，单元考点自测回顾,返回,核心单词练通,1.We are supposed to,承担,the responsibility to,lead a low,carbon lifestyle, which is of great significance,2.With medical,突破, people are living a,healthier and longer life,3.As is well known to all, there are,总共,seven,continents in the world,4

2、.Nowadays, energy can be,获得,through various,sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind,and ocean tides,undertake,breakthrough,altogether,obtained,返回,5.Our school is a non,smoking school.So smoking is,禁止,here,6.So I have no choice but to,打扰,you to correct my,mistakes in the material

3、 I attach to the letter,7.But just as a coin has two sides, Internet has its own,缺点,which should not be neglected,8.A real modernized country will be a well,developed country,not,仅,in cars but in every aspect, I believe,9.I regret to inform you that we are,不能的,to offer,you employment,forbidden,bothe

4、r,drawbacks,merely,unable,返回,拓展单词用活,记全记牢,1.differ,v,i,不同；相异,adj,不同的,n,差异；不同,2.identical,adj,同一的；一模一样的,n,身份,同一性；一致,mercial,adj,商业的；贸易的,n,商业；贸易,plicated,adj,复杂的；难懂的,v,t,使复杂化,n,复杂,different,difference,identity,commerce,complicate,complication,返回,5.correction,n,改正；纠正；修正,adj,正确的,v,改正,6.object,v,i,反对；不赞成,

5、n,不赞成；反对；异议,7.accumulate,v,t,v,i,积累；聚积,n,积累；增加,8.retire,v,i,退休；离开,n,退休；引退,9.assumption,n,假定；设想,v,t,假定；设想,10.regulation,n,规则；规章；法规,v,t,调节；管理,11.popularity,n,受人喜爱；流行,adj,流行的；通俗的,受欢迎的,correct,objection,accumulation,retirement,assume,regulate,popular,返回,12.resist,v,t,抵抗；对抗,n,抵抗；对抗,adj,有抵抗力的；抵制的,13.decor

6、ation,n,装饰；装修,v,装饰；装修,14.reasonable,adj,合情理的；讲道理的；公道的,n,原因；道理,resistance,resistant,decorate,reason,返回,用准用活,1.When you set up your passwords on the Internet, you,d better,them, because the more,your,passwords are, the safer your Internet becomes. (complicate,2.The purpose of education is not only the

7、,of,knowledge. And it also means,intelligence as,well as abilities. (accumulate,3.From the appearance, we cannot tell the,between,the twins, though they always have some,ideas. And,as for this phenomenon, ideas,among many people,differ,complicate,complicated,accumulation,accumulating,differences,dif

8、ferent,differ,返回,4.Grey decided to move to the countryside and his mother made,no,to it, while his father,to it. (object,5.Don,t,that you are a princess and stop living in,any more. (assume,6.Nowadays few people can,the temptation of smartphones,for so many interesting things in them make anyone try

9、ing to,be,to them finally give up their,resist,7.He,from the post as a manager. After his,he settled down in a remote village. (retire,objection,objected,assume,assumptions,resist,resistant,resistance,retired,retirement,返回,1,动词,副词,构成的合成名词,drawback,缺点,breakdown,崩溃；故障,farewell,告别,feedback,反馈,set,up,计划

10、；组织,break,up,分手；中断,积,得,多,平时多输入，用时顺手出,返回,2,含词根,sist,的词集锦,resist,v,抵抗,insist,v,坚持,persist,v,坚持,assist,v,协助,assistant,n,助手,consist,v,i,由组成,返回,3,表示,反对,拒绝,的词荟萃,against,prep,反对,oppose,v,反对,object,v,i,反对,disagree,v,i,不同意,reject,v,t,拒绝,refuse,v,拒绝,返回,二,语段串记短语不枯燥兴趣高,先,写,对,第一组,1,使失望；使沮丧,2,赞成；支持,3,使复生；使复活,4,一定

11、或注定,做,5,状况很好,坏,情况很好,坏,cast down,in favour of,bring back to life,be) bound to (do,in good/poor condition,返回,再,用,准,Are you,cloning human beings? Especially,when your health is,you,want to,yourself,Don,t worry. Human,cloning technology doesn,t,you,in favour of,in poor condition,are bound to,bring,back

12、to life,cast,down,返回,第二组,1,反对,2,得到好结果；取得成功；偿清,3,白费力气；枉费心机,4,不时；偶尔,5,使刻骨铭心,先,写,对,object to,pay off,in vain,from time to time,strike .into ones heart,返回,再,用,准,Only if you don,t,cloning human beings,can what you do for your health,The successful,organs,cloning contributes to the patients,recovery,I bel

13、ieve it will,the advanced medical technology,object to,pay off,strike,into your heart,返回,积,得,多,平时多输入，用时顺手出,1,in,名词,of,短语全接触,in favour of,赞成；支持,in search of,寻找,in view of,鉴于；由于,in memory of,为了纪念,in honour of,为了纪念,in terms of,就而言,返回,2,v,off,短语荟萃,pay off,偿清,cut off,切断,take off,起飞,turn off,关闭,put off,推迟

14、,give off,发出光,热,气体等,返回,3,in,名词,短语一览,in vain,白费力气；枉费心机,in relief,如释重负地,in short,总之；简言之,in trouble,陷入麻烦,in need,在困难中；急需,in danger,在危险中,返回,三,仿写用活句式造佳句表达高,背,原,句,明,句,式,学,仿,写,1,Then came the,disturbing news that,Dolly had become,seriously ill,接着传来了多莉,病重的坏消息,then,位,于句首时,句子用全,部倒装,然后传来了令人兴奋,的消息，我们队赢得,了比赛,our

15、 team won,the game,Then came the exciting,news that,返回,背,原,句,明,句,式,学,仿,写,2.What,do you think,is,the writer,s point,of view in this,reading passage,你认为在这篇阅读,材料中作者的观点,是什么,do you,think,作,插入语,这本书中你认为哪一,部分最有趣,is,the most interesting,Which part of this,book do you think,返回,背,原,句,明,句,式,学,仿,写,3.The advantag

16、e is,that if,there is a new illness,some of these animals,may die,其优点是如果发生某,种新的疾病，这类动,物中的一些可能会死,掉,that,引,导的表,语从句,骑自行车上班的优势,是我们可以过一种低,碳生活,The advantage of,cycling to work is,that we can live,a low,carbon life,返回,课堂,考点学通更巧,小语段、串考点，旧知新学不生厌,NO.2,返回,考点新组合,The future of human cloning,When,_,comes,to,human

17、,cloning,many,people,object,to,it,Because,they,think,it,will,bring,people,disasters. Maybe it can,bother,your normal daily life. To our,relief,we,needn,t,be,worried,about,it,because,human,cloning is,forbidden,by the laws in many countries. However,some,severe,patients,need,to,be,cloned,if,their,heal

18、th,is,in,poor condition,In this case,they maybe benefit from the,cloned organs,返回,阅读微技能,1,处应填的词为,2,处,To our relief,的意思为,3.What does “this case” in the paragraph refer to,A.Human cloning is forbidden by the laws in many countries,B.Some patients in poor condition need to be cloned,C.Human cloning bri

19、ngs people disasters,D.The cloned organs are not very expensive,it,让我们感到欣慰的是,B,返回,1,object,vi,反对；不赞成,1)object to,反对；不赞成,to,是介词,2)objection,n,不赞成；反对；异议,objective,adj,客观的；真实的；宾语的,题点全练,单句语法填空,A majority of students objected to,arrange) for extra lessons during holidays and weekends,The villagers raised

20、 an,object) to building,a chemical plant beside the river,You should stop blaming yourself and be more,object) about your ability, which I feel is a sure way to,promote your confidence,being arranged,objection,objective,返回,2,bother,vt,打扰,vi,操心,n,烦扰,bother to do sth,操心,费心做某事,bother (about) doing sth,

21、费心做某事,bother sb. with sth,为某事打扰某人,bother sb. to do sth,麻烦某人做某事,返回,多角练透,单句语法填空,He is always bothering me,lend) him money,Don,t bother,look) for my umbrella,and it will turn up some day,单句改错,I,m sorry I have bothered you to so many questions,to lend,to look/looking,to,with,返回,3,forbid,vt,forbade, forb

22、ad; forbidden,禁止,不准,forbid doing sth,禁止做某事,forbid sb. to do sth,forbid sb. from doing sth,禁止某人做某事,多角练透,单句语法填空,It is high time that we forbade,set) off,fireworks in urban areas,I think the middle school students should be forbidden,use) smartphones at school,setting,to use,返回,单句改错,I,think,it,necessar

23、y,to,forbid,shops,and,supermarkets,offering free plastic shopping bags,名师指津,forbid,后不能直接跟动词不定式作宾语,但可直,接跟动名词作宾语,也可用,forbid sb. to do sth,形式,有类似,用法的单词还有,allow, permit, advise,等,offering,前加,from,返回,4,in good/poor condition,状况很好,坏,情况很好,坏,归纳拓展,of condition,健康状况欠佳,no condition,一点也不；决不,放在句首时,主句用部分倒装语序,on c

24、ondition,在,条件下；倘若,out,on,that,返回,应用领悟,What I want you to realize is that everybody is likely to be,in poor condition,我想让你意识到人人都可能健康状况不佳,We,can,build,a,harmonious,society,on,condition,that,everyone behaves himself,倘若人人都能举止得体，那我们就能建设一个和谐的社会,The teacher always reminds us,On no condition can we,give up,

25、our dreams.,老师总是告诫我们：“我们决不能放弃我们的梦想。,返回,考点新组合,The future of human cloning,Nowadays,we,should,owe,human,cloning,_,the development of social civilization. What,strikes,me most,_(be,that human cloning is said to be allowed in,the near future. By then, we can believe, some scientists,great efforts will h

26、ave,paid off,Apparently, the advantage of,human,cloning,is_,many,serious,diseases,can,be,cured some day,返回,阅读微技能,1,处应填入的词为,2,处应填词的正确形式为,3,处应填入的词是,它引导的是表语从句,一般不能省略,to,is,that,返回,5,owe,vt,欠,账、钱、人情等,归功于,应感谢,owe sth. to sb,把某事归功于某人,owe it to sb. that,把,归功于某人,owing to,因为；由于,多角练透,单句语法填空,My English teacher

27、 is such a great soul,whom,I owe many thanks,I owe,to you that I have made great progress in,my English,to,it,返回,补全句子,his optimism and perseverance, he was,admitted into Beijing University,由于他的乐观和毅力，他被北京大学录取了,Owing to,返回,6,strike,vt,vi,struck, struck,打；撞击；罢工；袭击；报时,n,罢工,be struck by,被,打动,迷住了,it strik

28、es/hits/occurs to sb. that,某人突然想起,strike . into one,s heart,使,刻骨铭心,多角练透,单句语法填空,struck me that playing against the other team was,a great learning moment for all the girls on the team,strike,by,the,beauty,of,the,West,Lake,we,stopped to admire the beautiful scenery,It,Struck,返回,补全句子,Meeting my dear te

29、achers and fellow students after so,many years was indeed a warm occasion, one I,d,forever,这么多年以后遇到我亲爱的老师和同学真的是一个温暖,的时刻，这一刻让我刻骨铭心,strike,into my heart,返回,7,pay off,得到好结果；取得成功；偿清,pay for,付钱；为,付出代价,pay a visit to,参观；拜访,pay attention to,注意；留心,多角练透,单句语法填空,Will you please pay a visit,Tianjin again so tha

30、t,we may meet again,2017,天津高考书面表达,I,d also like to know how much I have to pay,the course and whether accommodation is included,to,for,返回,单句改错,As students, we should pay more attentions,to our habits,which we develop in our study,补全句子,All in all, every road leads to Rome, but I believe,总之，条条大道通罗马，我相

31、信努力就有回报,名师指津,pay off,表示,得到回报；取得成功,时是不及,物动词短语，不用于被动语态,attentions,attention,hard,work pays off,返回,8,that,引导的表语从句,The advantage is that if there is a new illness some of,these animals may die, but others will survive and pass,on the ability to resist that disease to the next generation,其优点是如果发生某种新的疾病,这

32、类动物中的一些可能,会死掉,但是另外一些却能存活下来,并且把这种免疫力,传给下一代,句中,that,引导的是表语从句,that,一词在句中无词义，但通,常不能省略。另外,that,还可以引导主语从句、宾语从句,同位语从句、定语从句等,返回,The advantage of smiling is,but also please others,微笑的优点在于它不仅仅让我们高兴，还能取悦别人,If there is anything,please don,t,hesitate to tell me.(2017,全国卷,书面表达,如果你有任何需要帮助的，请毫不犹豫地告诉我,I firmly belie

33、ve,and we will enjoy,ourselves.(2017,浙江高考写作,我坚信那将会成功，我们也会玩得很开心,that it can not only make us,happy,that I can help you,that it will be a success,返回,课后,演练提能更高,练题点、练语篇，直通高考不一般,NO.3,返回,单句改错,1,It suddenly struck to me that we ought to make a new plan,2,No one knows exact how the earth began as it happene

34、d so,long ago,3,Sometimes, some students object the idea that English,classes are taught in English,4,Owe to the recent bad weather, the project is several weeks,behind schedule,去掉第一个,to,exact,exactly,object,后加,to,Owe,Owing,返回,5,There is some doubt whether the young man can undertake,of such an impo

35、rtant task,6,By the end of last week, we had learnt 3,000 English words,for altogether,7,He travelled all over the nation after he retired at work,8,Only if the students accumulate up a great deal of,vocabulary can they grasp English,去掉,of,去掉,for,at,from,去掉,up,返回,选词填空,in good condition,be bound to,pay off,cast down,in,vain,bring back to life,from time to time,strike .into,one,s heart,1,I feel stressed,Could you offer me some,suggestions,2,The mobile pho