that引导的宾语从句(重难点)(最新整理)

1、that 引导的宾语从句(重难点)宾语从句是指一个句子充当宾语，在主句与从句之间有一个引导词。今天，我们就谈谈连接词 that 引导的宾语从句。请同学们关注以下几点：一、引导词本身的省略与不省略1. 可以省略连词 that 引导宾语从句，只起连接主、从句的作用，它本身无意义，在口语或非正式文体中常省略。如：he says（that）he is a young pioneer他说他是个少先队员。2. 不可以省略（1） 从句的主语是 that 时，that 不省略。如：we know that that is an interesting story我们知道那是一个有趣的故事。（2） that 引

2、导的宾语从句中若再有复合句时，that 不能省略。如：i think that if you have lost the library book，you must pay for it我认为如果你已把图书馆藏书丢失了，你就必须赔偿。（3） 主、从句之间有插入语时， that 不能省略。如：it says here，in the newspaper， that english is getting more and more important报纸上写着，英语正变得越来越重要。二、何时使用 that 引导的宾语从句that 引导的宾语从句，表示陈述一件事，即由陈述句转化而来。如： he say

3、she is listening to the weather reporthe says（that）he is listening to the weather report他说他正在听天气预报。1主句的谓语动词是 think，hear， hope，wish，remember，forget，know，say， guess 等时，常接 that 引导的宾语从句。如：i hope（that）he will be fine soon我希望他很快好起来。2主句由“连系动词形容词”构成的“系表”结构，常接 that 引导的宾语从句。这类形容词多表示感情，如 happy， glad，pleased，sa

4、d，sure，afraid 等等。如：im afraid（that）he cant come恐怕他不能来了。三、that 引导的宾语从句相关的内容1语序不论什么情况下，宾语从句都要用陈述语序，即“主语谓语其它”。如：do you think？the radio is too noisy（合并成主从句）do you think（that）the radio is too noisy？你认为收音机太吵吗？ 2时态that 引导的宾语从句，主句用一般现在时，从句可以用符合句意要求的任一时态。如： he says（that）they have returned already他说他们已经回来了。he

5、tells me that he was born in 1985他告诉我他生于 1985 年。如果主句用一般过去时，从句要用过去时态的某种形式（一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时）。如：he said（that）he bought a new dictionary他说他买了本新词典。i knew they were studying english我知道他们正在学英语。注：如果从句表达的是客观事实、真理、自然现象、名言、警句、格言、谚语等等，尽管主句用一般过去时，从句也要用一般现在时。如：our teacher told us that light travels faster

6、than sound我们老师告诉我们，光比声音传播得快。he said that time is life他说时间就是生命。四练习：“”“”at the end, xiao bian gives you a passage. minand once said, people who learn to learn are very happy people. in every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. as a professional clerical and teaching position, i understand th

7、e importance of continuous learning, life is diligent, nothing can be gained, only continuous learning can achieve better self. only by constantly learning and mastering the latest relevant knowledge, can employees from all walks of life keep up with the pace of enterprise development and innovate to meet the needs of the market. this document is also edited