山东省日照市2021届高三上学期第二次校际联合考试 英语

1、日照市20202021学年度高三第二次校际联合考试英语试题2020.11本试卷共四部分，共12页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将答题卡上交。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面

2、5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How did the man try to contact the woman?ABy e-mail BBy WeChat CBy phone2What is the problem with the printer?AThe paper is jammed in the machineBIt is not connected to a power supplyCThe man is pressing the

3、 wrong button3How old is the womans son now?AFive BSix CSeven4What is the man?AA student BA teacher CA bus driver5What does the woman suggest?AThey start talking regularly on the phoneBThey send messages asking for peoples opinionsCThey rename the phone to reflect what its used for第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，

4、满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What are the speakers mainly talking about?AThe womans special dayBThe womans wedding plansCThe womans thanks to her parents7What did the man do?AHe organized

5、 the partyBHe bought some gifts CHe cooked some food听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Whats the womans main problem?AShe has lost her sweater.BShes late for her flightCShe doesnt dress properly for the weather9Where is the woman now?AAt a hotel BAt her home CAt an airport听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What will the speakers do?A

6、Go fishing BReturn to the shore earlyCFind something to eat11How long will the speakers spend on the water?ATwo hours BFour hours CSix hours12What is the probable relationship between the speakers?ABoat captain and passengerBFather and daughter CUncle and niece听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13How does the man fee

7、l about his history class?AProud BBored CInterested14Whats the mans problem in class?AHe is too busyBHe cant concentrateCHe cant get well with his friends15What does the woman think the man should do first?AGain knowledgeBGet good gradesCComplete class projects16How will the man prepare for his fina

8、l exam?AHe will do extra schoolworkBHe will study with his friendsCHe will seek help from his mom听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Why did the speaker start a company in Mongolia?AHe met his wife thereBHe had no other place to chooseCHe wanted to live near his university18What is probably the speakers favorite ti

9、me of the year?ASummer BFall CWinter19What is the biggest difficulty for the speaker?ASecuring a work permit for himselfBDealing with an extreme climateCOvercoming travel challenges and costs20How does the speaker want to change adventure tourism?ABy making traveling more affordableBBy offering more

10、 traditional experiencesCBy helping people visit major tourist destinations第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APick-ups and Drop-offs：NORTHEND students can meet the green Parks bus at：Garfield Community Center3 pmNorthgate Community Center3：30 pmReturn to Nor

11、thgate CCGarfield CCby 7 pmWednesday，January 13：College PreparednessAlthough most of the stress of applying for college this year is out of the way，this College Preparedness workshop will take things up a levelApplication deadlines for financial aid are drawing near and we are bringing in the expert

12、s to help you through all of the specific detailsThis workshop will help to best prepare you for finding grants，scholarships，work study，and student loans that will make paying for college easy as A-B-CWednesday，January 27：Ecological Risk AssessmentThere are so many warnings out there about what you

13、should and should not put in your body and use in your homeThis workshop helps make sense of it a11Come to figure out how to live your healthiest possible life without spending a ton of money.Wednesday，February 3：Winter Survival in Any SituationLiving in the outdoors with minimal equipment is a skil

14、l and an artIt is particularly challenging when the outside temperatures reach winter lowsThe winter survival workshop will show you some old tricks of the trade for surviving outside in cold temperatures and how to make primitive firesWednesday，February 10：Best Friend EverHigh school is temporary，b

15、ut the friendships you make can be foreverHow do you make relationship last? Learn how to be the best friend you can be in this interactive workshop21What will you learn if you attend College Preparedness?AHow to get financial support BHow to apply for a good collegeCHow to make friends at collegeDH

16、ow to choose your college subjects22To improve your skill of living outdoors，you may choose_ACollege Preparedness BEcological Risk AssessmentCWinter Survival in Any Situation DBest Friend Ever23What is the focus of the event on January 27?AFriendship BEducation CEntertainmentDHealthBPranavh Joshua V

17、allabhaneni and his family were preparing for a new additionPranavhs baby brother and it got his inventive juices flowing“My parents were shopping for car seats，”said Pranavh，15，a sophomore student at Unionville High School in Pennsylvania，US“I realized that there was a lot of emphasis on child safe

18、ty”He kept hearing tragic stories regarding babies being left in hot cars“I started to think about why and how to help prevent the issue，”Pranavh saidHis brother Jayden is now fourPranavh has worked tirelessly since Jaydens birth to help prevent car deaths among young kidsMore than 940 children have

19、 died in hot cars in the US since 1990，according to kidsandcarsorg“The most tragic part is that over 50 percent of hot car child deaths have happened because parents forgot their children were in cars，”Pranavh saidSo he began inventing and came up with the Baby-Saver Hot Car Alert(警报)DeviceIt sends

20、different automated alerts to parents and local authorities when the temperature inside the car crosses certain thresholds(临界点)At the first threshold，an alert will be sent to the parents，mobile devicesAt the second threshold，a buzzer will sound in the car，drawing attention to the vehicleAt the third

21、 threshold，an alert will be sent to local authorities，providing GPS coordinates of the vehicle and letting them know of the potentially fatal condition inside of itHe started developing the concept as an experiment in his science class and kept expanding upon itIn July，his creation was praised at th

22、e Invention Convention Worldwide，a global K-12 education programAnd he scored first place for the safety award during the 2020 Virtual Awards Ceremony“Pranavh is a shining example of what determination and innovative problemSolving can achieve，”said Lucie Howell，chief learning officer at the convent

23、ionPranavh is applying for patents to get his invention to the publicHe plans to contact car makers and home security companies to use the device on a larger scale“It is an amazing feeling，especially seeing how it grew from an idea to a full-blown invention，”he said“I hope it will save lives and mak

24、e the world a better place”24Why did Pranavh invent the Baby-Saver Hot Car Alert Device?ATo prepare a gift for his younger brotherBTo make money by guaranteeing child safetyCTo prevent children from dying in hot carsDTo urge parents to take care of their children25What will happen if the temperature

25、 inside the car crosses the last threshold?AThe cars GPS will send alerts to the parentsBAn alert will be sent to mobile devices nearbyCChildren will be able to press the buzzer to send alertsDLocal authorities will be informed of possible dangers26What does the underlined word“fatal”in Paragraph 4

26、mean?ADeadly BFavorable CSuperiorDUnacceptable27What will Pranavh do with his invention next?ADo further research on it BDonate it to car producersCSell it to the publicDPut it into practiceCFifty years ago，on April 22，1970，twenty million Americans took to the streets to voice their concern about th

27、e deteriorating(变坏的)environmentThe movement led to Earth DayUnfortunately，Our planet is in worse shape now than it was when Earth Day was first celebratedThe good news is its still not too late to reverse(使翻转)climate change if we all do our partThis Earth Day，take the first step towards helping our

28、planet by participating in one of these fun activitiesNASA is putting our planet up for adoption，so you and your friends can claim a portion(份) of the planet as your ownThe space agency has divided the globe into 64，000 sections，each about 55 miles wideAll you have to do is type your name into NASAs

29、“Adopt the Planet”site to claim a certificate that will give you the location of your slice of paradise complete with details of its environmentNASA hopes that this exercise will stimulate interest and care in our planetIf you happen to be anywhere near the nations capital on April 22，join the milli

30、ons that are expected to participate in the Earth Day March at the National MallThe mission of the event that will feature guest speakers and musical performances is to encourage citizens to take action by promoting this years Earth Day theme：climate and environmental science literacyWhile participa

31、ting in the above-mentioned activities is a great idea，it is just the beginningAll that is required are small lifestyle changesPlanting a tree or two，going meatless just one day a week，or switching your plastic water bottle for a reusable one will go a long way to help reverse the damage we have cau

32、sed 28What is the purpose of Paragraph 1?ATo promote Earth DayBTo introduce the origin of Earth DayCTo show peoples concern about the environmentDTo blame Americans for their damage to Earth29How does NASA raise environmental awareness?AIt encourages people to buy a portion of the earthBIt conducts

33、a program called“Adopt the Planet”CIt offers certificates to participants in the space agency.DIt requires participants to collect details of our environment30What does the underlined phrase“the event”in Paragraph 4 refer to?AThe Earth Day March BThe musical performanceCThe Earth Day themeDThe adopt

34、ion of the earth31What can be learned from the text?AOur planet is no longer fit for man to live onBAmericans are responsible for the climate change CMore and more countries are joining in Earth Day activitiesDMore work needs to be done to repair the damage to the earthDTheres loads of research that

35、 shows that spending time in nature is good for your health and well-beingStudies show that a simple walk in the woods can lead to better sleep and lower stress and living near green space can even help you live longerBut not everyone lives near a parkAnd not everyone can easily get outdoorsSo，what

36、happens when you bring nature into your home via TV? Anew study finds that a virtual nature experience can have some of the same effectsFor the study，researchers from the University of Exeter in the UKbrought 96 adults into a lab and created boredom by having them watch a four-minute video of a man

37、discussing his work at an office supply companyIn a dull voice，the man described a conversation with a client，eating lunch at his desk，and how they determine the prices of productsThen，the study participants experienced scenes of an underwater coral reef(珊瑚礁)scene from the BBCs“Blue Planet II”series

38、They watched it on TV，with a virtual reality headset using 360-degree video，or with a virtual reality headset using computer-generated interactive graphicsResearchers found that all three methods minimized negative feelings like sadness and significantly lowered boredomThe interactive virtual realit

39、y experience actually increased positive feelings，such as happiness，and strengthened the connections people said they had to nature“I think we were most surprised that just watching nature on TV led to positive changes across each of our measures，suggesting that even short，five-minute bursts of watc

40、hing natural history programming can have an effect on well-being，”study co-author Alex Smalley saysOriginally，the motivation behind the study was to research benefits for people who were stuck indoors，such as those in nursing homes or people recovering from illnessBut there are entirely new positiv

41、e results in todays world due to COVID-19“We never imagined a pandemic(流行病)would mean the results might apply to such a big part of the global population，”Smalley says“Wed always recommend trying to get out into nature wherever possible but for those who cant，our findings suggest that digital experi

42、ences of nature could provide a short-term fix”32Whats the new study about?AThe necessity of going out into natureBThe significance of living a green lifeCThe effects of watching nature on TV. DThe methods of increasing positive feelings33Why did researchers ask the participants to watch a four-minu

43、te video?ATo attract their attention BTo make them feel boredCTo let them know more about lifeDTo observe their different reactions34What can we learn from Smalleys words?AThe study can raise awareness of mental healthBResearchers had some unexpected findings in the studyCResearchers will carry out

44、the study across the worldDThe study was affected by the outbreak of COVID-19 35Who would probably be most interested in the study?APeople who work in hospitals BPeople who enjoy watching TV.CPeople who are kept indoorsDPeople who travel on business.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的

45、最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you think grandparents like recalling the good old days，youre in for a surpriseAccording to a recent survey，most think nostalgia(怀旧)just isnt what it used to be 36 The Internet，cheap foreign travel，cars，healthcare and television are among developments that make life better today，

46、although they do say telemarketing calls，junk mail and bad manners make them crossRichard Drew，from the estate agent Retirementmovewhich carried out the survey，said，“Grandparents dont seem to want to turn back time 37 They also show the opinion that everything used to be better isnt trueRetirement m

47、ay have come with a little anxiety in the pastNowadays，however，its rightfully something to look forward to 38 ”The study found nearly eight in ten grandparents say the Internet has improved life thanks to online shopping，offering new ways of communicating and online banking. Its not just shopping on

48、line thats had a positive impact shops are better now too. 39 A third of those surveyed say films are of a higher standard nowSlightly less than a third think they are worse nowMore than 50 per cent said TV has improved and just under half prefer todays radioAlthough almost half said life is better

49、now compared to when they were in their twenties，this didnt stop grandparentscomplaining about manners，traffic and driving etiquette. 40 A third on the list gave the word“optimistic”AOpinions on movies differed greatlyBMany of them are fond of seeing filmsCIt is mainly because of the advances in tec

50、hnology healthcare.DThe result suggest theres never been a greater time to be retired.EThe main reason is that technology makes their life more comfortableFAlmost six in ten said their quality of life was better than their parentsGWhen asked to use words to describe todays life，they chose“stressful”

51、and“selfish”第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Hobbies help us escape the routines of our daily life，thus reducing stress and boredomThey also help us discover our 41 talents and abilities，making us learn new things each day and our spare time worthwhil

52、eMy hobby is gardeningI 42 the love for gardening from my mother and now with her help，I grow several 43 of flowers including the rose and jasmines in my gardenA little bouquet(束)of 44 flowers often makes a wonderful gift for our birthdays and anniversariesEvery day after school it is my habit to ch

53、eck on my garden and 45 the plantsThe garden has to be kept under a strict check，and mowed(割草) 46 as the grass grows at a speedy rate during the 47 seasonAt least twice a weekIn autumn，I have to 48 manure(肥料)and plant medicine to the soil for the protection of these 49 creations of natureNow，I am th

54、inking of 50 vegetables in my garden because it will save us the 51 of vegetables from the marketThe joy of 52 blooming flowers and leaves fills my heart with a sense of 53 Seeing the work of my own hands 54 abundant fruit gives me pleasureIt is also a great 55 to have my garden admired and apprecia

55、ted by other people41Aavailable Bcommon Cpotential Dsocial42Areceived Bsucceeded Cdisplayed Dfelt43Apacks Bpairs Cvarieties Dmiles44Awild Brare Cfalse Dfresh45A1ook into B1ook after C1ook through D1ook for46Aquickly Bcarefully Cquietly Dregularly47Arainy Bdry Csnowy Dwindy48Aconnect Badapt Cadd Dshift49Acheerful Bmeaningful Chopeful Dwonderful50Aincluding Bselling Cremoving Dreplacing51Astorage Bpurchase Ccare Ddelivery52Aconsuming Bwitnessing Cpicking Dconserving53Aachievement Bdirection Cduty Dhumor54Aoffering Bobserving Cbearing