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1、表示“许多,很多”的词组按其用法归类:1.很多的 many 修饰可数 much 修饰不可数a lot of =lots of 修饰可数,不可数均可plenty of 修饰可数,不可数均可,一般用于肯定句中 a number of 修饰可数the number of 的意思是“某物的数量”不是许多的意思,这个某物肯定是可数的,要不哪里来的数量 2.很少的: a little 修饰不可数 a few 修饰可数 3.几乎没有: little 修饰不可数 few 修饰可数 4.一些:some any 都可以修饰可数和不可数一、 只能修饰名词复数形式 many、 a great/good many 、a

2、 great/large number of 、scores of、dozens of和(quite )a few , 这类“许多”修饰作主语的名词时,谓语动词用复数 There are a great/good many English books in our school library. A great number of my friends have been to the Great Wall. Scores/Dozens of people were killed in the accident. I have made quit a few good friends,too.

3、 Many of them have watched the TV play. A great many of us like American English better than British English. the number of + n (可数名词复数)表示的数目”,用它做主语时,谓语用单数The number of the students in our class is 55. 二、只能修饰不可数名词的“许多” much、 a great / good deal of 和a large amount of ,这类“许多”修饰主语名词时候,谓语用单数 eg I dont k

4、now they gave us much help. There is a great/good deal of snow on the ground. I spend a large amount of money on books every month. Much has been said about it . a great deal 做名词词组和副词词组,也表示“大量,许多”/ 还可以修饰比较级,表示程度。At the end of the year there was a great deal to do .(年底有很多事情做) They talked a great deal

5、 about the problem.(他们对这个问题谈论了许多)He is a great deal better today (他今天好多了)(修饰比较级,表示程度)三、既可以修饰可数名词复数,又可以修饰不可数名词 a lot of 、lots of 、plenty of 、supplies of ,a great/quantity of 、great/large quantities of 例he has got a lot/lots of questions to ask. A lot of / lots of work is to be done this week. There a

6、re plenty of books on the shelf. I have plenty of time to do it Suppies of trees were washed away. We have had a large quantity of /large quantities of rain this summer. Lare quantities of fish have been caught recently. 1)a lot 名词词组表示“大量,很多”/做副词词组表示“很多,非常,相当”/做程度状语修饰比较急 I have a lot to do today. (很

7、多事 名词) he helped me a lot (副词 很多) I like this picture quite a lot (副词 非常)Im feeling a lot better now (程度状语修饰比较级) 我现在感觉好多了2)large quantities of + 不可数名词/可数名词复数 ,谓语用复数 Large quantities of water are needed every day. (修饰不可数n) There are quantities of flowers in garden.(修饰可数n 复数) 四、many a /an + 单数可数名词 也表示许多,这个短语作主语时谓语用单数Many a girl in our class has learned to swim Many a book was translated in

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