Day317选5阅读+语法填空+短文改错(1

1、Day 31 7选5阅读+语法填空+短文改错(1)Passagel限时：7分钟Is Dieting OK for Kids?You may know some adults and kids who worry about their weight and say they re going on a diet. You might wonder if you should be on a diet, too.丄Why? Let s find out.Dieting to Lose Weight2_Whe n some one diets to lose weight, the pers on

2、 is tryi ng to eat fewer calories tha n the body con sumes.By doing this, the pers on may lose body fat and decrease his or her weight. Likewise, if a pers on eats more calories tha n the body con sumes, the pers on may gain weight.Kids usually do not need to diet in this way. _3During this time,kid

3、s need a variety of healthy foods to keep their bodies growing properly. Some kids are overweight, but eve n overweight kids ofte n can improve their health simply by eati ng nu tritious foods and being more active.4But kids may hurt their health eve n more by doing someth ing drastic(极端的),like skip

4、ping meals or deciding to eat only fruits.Who Needs to Diet?Though some people may feel they weigh too much or too little, there is no perfect body shape. Some people have larger frames and will always look bigger and heavier tha n people with smaller frames.5_Your doctor can examine you and check y

5、our body mass index（身体质量指数）.That as way of estimating how much body fat you have. If the doctor is concerned about your weight, he or she can recomme nd a couple of goals:for you to gain weight at a slower pacefor you to mai nta in your curre nt weightFor some kids, the doctor may recomme nd los ing

6、 some weight, but this should be done with the doctor s help. Kids who need to lose weight may chat with a dietitian who can explain how to reduce calories safely while still getting all the necessary nutrients.A. It is important to form a good eating habit.B. All foods and many drinks con tai n cal

7、ories.C. Be ing overweight can cause health problems.D. Not eating properly can be very harmful to kids.E. U nlike adults, kids are still grow ing and develop ing.F. Talk to your doctor if you have questions about your weight. GBut most kids do n ot n eed to and should no diet this way.Passage2限时：8分

8、钟On li ne shopp ing is coming in to fashi on in most cities, where people are able to make full use of the rapidly developed In ter net tech no logy.Nowadays, can we find a persogjhasn t experieneedonline shopping?Definitely not. Online shopping 2 (welcome) bymost people due to various reasons. From

9、 the perspective视角)of theconsumer, it can save some time for people who don t have much sparetime. Just click the mouse, they can get 3 they want while staying at home. For the retailers零售商),it can cut some costs for those who don t have much circulati ng fun ds. _4_(compare) with the traditi onal t

10、rade mode风格),it saves them the need to rent a house. 5, there are stillsome _6_(disadvantage) in online shopping. First, a face to face deal makes on li ne shopp ing less reliable and trustworthy. Second, people will lose the fun of barga in.7 is undeniable(不可否认的)that shopping on the Internet hasbec

11、ome an irresistible无法抗拒的)trend in modern _8_(social). It s of great urgency that we need to make the relative laws with the rapid_9 (grow) of on li ne shopp ing. Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and convenience of online shopping without the concern of 10 (cheat).1. 2.3. 4.5. 6.7. 8.9. 10.

12、Passage3限时：8分钟Once upon a time, in a small country, people decided to investigate what it was that parents really liked the most. A competition was organized. It would use the 1 (late) invention of Professor Crank Shafte: the Glado meter快乐测量仪).To date, the Gladometer is the only contraption(新发明)ever

13、 2 (build) capable of measuri ng joy and happ in ess. So, one by one, the children presented _3(they) own particular talents to their parents. And the Gladometer faithfully measured their parents reactions. One boy turned up _4_ a trained pig; the pig sang and danced. A girl came and played the viol

14、i n like an an gel. _5 in tellige nt boy came and read his very big book. The pare nts happ in ess was easy to see.Fin ally, a boy came to the Gladometer _6(carry) nothing. Nor did he know how to do any thi ng. Whe n the orga ni zers asked him what he was going to do, he _7_(simple) said:“I am very

15、obe顺从的).”The machi ne measured such a high read in g 8 it bega n viole ntly shak ing, and fin ally 9 (explode). The boy who had done nothing won all the prizes that day, for sol ving the mystery of 10 pleases pare nts the most.1. 2.3. 4.5. 6.7. 8.9. 10.Passage4限时：io分钟As far as I can remember, grow u

16、p in Ohio left many good memories and very few bad ones. We rented a home near a lake where I spent good time of my life. I attended to school to learn a variety of course, and went camp ing over ni ght in the woods. My dog and I would go fishi ng in the lake that I men ti oned early. During the win

17、 ter we will come dow n at ni ght and go ice skati ng on the lake .In Ohio the snow could be heavily sometimes and too deep to walk in as I was not that tall at the time. It was not until I was sixteen and moved to California when the life was cha nged. This was a tough cha nge for me because the ar

18、ea total differed from Ohio. There was no rivers or lakes to fish in at all.答案及解析Passage 1【语篇导读】很多孩子以为自己太胖需要减肥，经常不吃饭或者只吃 水果。其实，大多数孩子没有必要节食。如果认为自己的体重有问题， 你应该咨询医生，按照医生的建议去做。1. G【解析】根据第一段的前两句：你也许知道一些成年人和孩子 担心自己的体重，说他们要节食。你也许想知道自己是否也需要节食, 再根据空后的“Why?以及下文的内容可推知本空填 G项 但是多数 孩子不需要也不应该这样节食”。2. B【解析】根据空后的 当有人

19、节食减肥时，这个人会试着摄入少 于身体所消耗的卡路里量”可知，本空应当提到了饮食中包含卡路里 的信息，因此填B项。3. E【解析】结合上下文孩子通常不需要这样节食”，他们需要各 种各样的健康食品来使身体健康成长”可推知本空填E项，意为：与 成人不同，孩子仍处于成长发育阶段。4. C【解析】下句既是转折，又是意思上的递进。因此本空应填C 项。超重可能会引起健康问题，但是如果孩子做一些极端的事情，例如不吃饭或只吃水果，这样对他们的健康造成的伤害甚至会更大”。5. F【解析】根据下句 你的医生可以为你做检查，核实你的身体质 量指数”可知本空填F项如果你有关于体重方面的疑问，你可以与你 的医生交谈”。

20、Passage 2【语篇导读】 本文主要讨论了网络购物如此受欢迎的原因。1. who/that【解析】考查关系代词。先行词为 a person,弓I导词在定 语从句中作主语，指代人。故用 who或that。2. is welcomed【解析】考查时态和语态。动词 welcome与 Online shopping是动宾关系，且此处表示现在的情况。故用一般现在时的被 动语态。3. whatever/what【解析】考查宾语从句的引导词。所填词引导宾语从句，表示任何）的东西”故填whatever或what。4. Compared 解析】考查非谓语动词。compared with 与相比较）作状语，c

21、ompare与it为动宾关系。故用过去分词形式。5. However 解析】考查逻辑。根据语境分析，前面阐述了网络购 物的好处，下面介绍的是缺点，故所填词表示转折关系，再根据空格 后面的逗号分析，此空该填However。6. disadvantages【解析】考查名词。根据some一词可知，此处填名词 disadvantage的复数形式 disadvantages7t 解析】考查it的用法。根据句子结构可知，句子的真正主语是 that引导的从句，故空格处应填入形式主语It。8 society 解析】考查词性转换。根据语境分析，此处指现代 社会” 故填名词society。9. growth 解析

22、】考查词性转换。根据空格前的 with the rapid和后 面的介词of可知用名词growth。10. being cheated 解析】考查非谓语动词。of为介词，其后接动名 词，且cheat与we为动宾关系。故用 being cheatedPassage 3语篇导读】孩子们做什么父母们最高兴？本文将通过一个小故事告 诉你答案。1.latest 解析】考查形容词最高级。由定冠词 the可知，此处表示最 咼级意义，指最新的”发明。2. built 解析】考查非谓语动词。build与the Gladometer是逻辑上的动宾关系，且动作已经完成。故用过去分词作定语。3. their【解析】考

23、查代词。所填词指代the children ,表示 他们的”故用形容词性物主代词their。4. with【解析】考查介词。句意：一个小男孩带着一只受过训练的小猪来了。表示 带着”应用介词with。5. An【解析】考查不定冠词。泛指一个的男孩”应用不定冠 词；intelligent的发音以元音音素开头，用不定冠词 an。6. carrying【解析】考查非谓语动词。因句中已有谓语动词，故此处填 carryi ng,表示状态。7. simply【解析】考查词性转换。修饰动词 said应用副词形式。8 that【解析】考查固定结构。此处是suchthat结构，意为 如此以至于” that引导结果

24、状语从句。9. exploded解析】考查时态。and连接并列成分，所填词与measured并列作谓语动词，故也用一般过去时态。10. what【解析】考查宾语从句的引导词。所填词引导介词of后的宾语从句，在从句中作主语，表示什么”故填what。Passage 4As far as I can remembe, grow up in Ohio left many goodgrow ingmemories and very few bad ones We rented a home near a lake where Ilearn a varietyspent A good time of my life .awentof course, and went camping overnight in the woods.My dog and I wouldcoursesgo fishing in the lake that I mentioned early .During the winter weearlierwill come dow n at ni ght and go ice|skat ing on the lake.In Ohio the snow wouldcould be heavily sometime