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1、必修四Unit 2 Working the land复习学案一重点单词1. vin 斗争,拼搏 2. n.十年,十年期 3. adj.引起烦恼的, 4. vtvi使变大,伸展5 . vt.摆脱,除去 6. adv.因此,所以 7. vtvi 配备,装备 8. vtvi输出,出口9. vt.使迷惑,是为难 10. vtn遗憾,惋惜11. n.焦点,中心;vt集中,聚焦 12. vt.减少,减缩13. n.评论,议论; vtvi 表达意见 14. n.产量,输出15. vtvi循环,流传 16. n.自 由17 n. 饥饿,欲望 18. n.发现 19. n. 总结 20. n.工作,职业二知记单
2、词1. adj.晒黑的 2. n .战役 3. adj.工业的 4. n.生产,制造5. chemical adj. 6. organic adj. 7 .personality n. 8. nationality n. 9. bacteria n. 10. nutrition n. 11. fertile adj. 12. statistic n 三短语填空 1. 摆脱;除去 2. 怀着的希望 3. 为而奋斗 4. 寻找方法 5. 对感到满意 6. 富含 7. 集中(注意力、精力等)于 8. 洗掉 9 使免受(影响,伤害)10. 逐渐增强,建立,开发用以上短语的适当形式填空1 As is k
3、nown to all,oranges Vitamin C.2. Practising Chinese kung fu cannot only ones strength ,but also develop ones character.3. the table dirt by putting a cover over it.4.The working people have never stopped their treatment.5.I called early catching her before she went to work.6.Further measures will be
4、 taken to our streets crime. 7 that mud your boots before you come in.8.Youve done well at school.No wonder your parents you. 9.George is going to talk about the geography of his country ,but Irather he more its culture.四重点单词1 struggle vi.&n.斗争;拼搏;努力 为而斗争 与作斗争 与 并肩作战 =make great efforts to do sth 努力
5、做某事 挣扎着站起来1. She is a family on a very low income.她靠着非常微薄的收入艰难地供养一家人。 2. He success in business. 为了事业的成功,他一直努力奋斗着。 3 .He (挣扎着站起来) and dragged slowly ahead. 4.They struggled all through the years us the Japanese.(介词)5The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle _.A.to be heard
6、 B.to have heard C.hearing D.being heard2.regret vtn遗憾,惋惜regret sth /that 后悔,遗憾 后悔做过某事vt 遗憾/抱歉要去做(do动词一般是say,tell,inform,announce等这样的词) 使某人(非常)遗憾的是n. express ones regret 表示遗憾 感到后悔have no/few regrets have no regrets about doing sth. 没有遗憾做过某事我遗憾地告诉他他被解雇了。但使我惊奇的是, 他对我说:“我没有任何遗憾。我惟一后悔的是选错了工作。”I him that
7、 he had been dismissed.But to my surprise,he said to me.“I .I only the wrong job.”( ) Robert is indeed a wise man. Oh,yes.How often I have regretted _ his advice! A.to take B.taking C.not to take D.not taking3equip vtvi 配备,装备 用装备 v. be equipped with 装备,安装 装备好/差/充足 为了而装备n. equipment 装备;、设备(不可数名词) 一件设
8、备有良好的教育能受用终生。A good education should . All classes of this school (装备有现代设备).4. reduce vt.减少,减缩 减少(降低、缩小)到 表示数量减少的程度同义词: 反义词: ,这三个词后也可以加 by 和 to,和reduce用法相同同义词组: , 减少,削减今年我们学校学生的数量减少了20%. 她的体重减轻到45公斤. 45 kilograms.5.句型1.If so,what do you do to grow them? 如果这样的话,你做了些什么来种植这些植物? So用在if之后,代替前面的分句或句子,构成省略
9、条件句,语义可由上下文语境得知。Will you get a free evening next week ? If so,let us have dinner.If构成的此类省略形式有;if not如果不 if possible 如果可能的话if necessary如果必要的话 if any如果有一些 if only 要是就好了what if ?倘若怎么样/怎么办?()If youve finished ,we can have a coffee , ,youd better keep working. A. If only B. Only if C. If so D. If not 2.I
10、n 1974,he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output. 结构:the first/last/best/only/very/right +n.+to do sth .表示第一个/最后一个/最好一个/唯一的/恰好的/合适的做某事的人 Eg. The last man to leave the sinking ship was the caption. 练习1.She was _ the result. We knew it from her _ look.A.
11、 satisfying with; satisfied B. satisfied with; satisfiedC. satisfied with; satisfying D. satisfying with; satisfying2.From his story ,I could guess that he was lying ,but most of my family at first. A.confused,are confused B.confusing,were confusing C. confusing ,were confused D.confused,are confusi
12、ng3.Some of you may have finished unit one. You can go on to unit two. A. If you may B. If you do C. If not D.If so 4.I would rather you with us yesterday ,but you left. A.stayed B.have stayed C.had stayed D.stayed 5.-What do you think of the novel by the well-known writer? -Sorry,no !A. wonder B.do
13、ubt C. comment D .way 6. People should open the window in the morning to make air in order to keep the indoor air fresh.A. spread B.remove C. float D.circulate7.The small pocket dictionary was into a larger volumn.A.became B.expanded C.got D.exposed 8.He is the last person to Marys birthday party. A
14、.to invite B. to be invited C. invited D. being invited 必修四Unit 2 Working the land 复习教师教案备课人:范翠萍 备课组长:魏宗仁一重点单词1. struggle vin 斗争,拼搏 2. decade n.十年,十年期 3. disturbing adj.引起烦恼的, 4. expand vtvi使变大,伸展5 . rid vt.摆脱,除去 6. therefore adv.因此,所以 7. equip vtvi 配备,装备 8. export vtvi输出,出口9. confuse vt.使迷惑,是为难 10.
15、 regret vtn遗憾,惋惜11. focus n.焦点,中心;vt集中,聚焦 12. reduce vt.减少,减缩13. comment n.评论,议论; vtvi 表达意见 14. output n.产量,输出15. circulate vtvi循环,流传 16. freedom n.自 由17 hunger n. 饥饿,欲望 18. discovery n.发现 19. summary n. 总结 20. occupation n.工作,职业二知记单词1. sunburn adj.晒黑的 2. battle n .战役 3. industrial adj.工业的 4. produc
16、tion n.生产,制造5. chemical adj.化学的,关于化学的 6. organic adj. 有机的7 personality n.性格,个性. 8. nationality n. 国籍9. bacteria n. 细菌 10. nutrition n. 营养11. fertile adj. 肥沃的 12. statistic n 数据,统计数字三短语填空 1. rid of 摆脱;除去 2. with the hope of 怀着的希望 3. struggle for 为而奋斗 4. search for a way 寻找方法 5.be satisfied with 对感到满意
17、 6. be rich in 富含 7. focus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于 8. wash off 洗掉 9keepfree from 使免受(影响,伤害) 10. build up 逐渐增强,建立,开发用以上短语的适当形式填空. 1 As is known to all,oranges are rich in Vitamin C.2. Practising Chinese kung fu cannot only build up ones strength ,but also develop ones character.3. Keep the table free from di
18、rt by putting a cover over it.4.The working people have never stopped struggliing for their treatment.5.I called early with the hope of catching her before she went to work. 6.Further measures will be taken to rid our streets of crime. 7. Wash that mud off your boots before you come in.8.Youve done
19、well at school.No wonder your parents are satisfied with you. 9.George is going to talk about the geography of his country ,but Id rather he focued more on its culture.四重点单词1 struggle vi.&n.斗争;拼搏;努力 struggle for 为而斗争 struggle with / against 与作斗争 struggle with 与 并肩作战 struggle to do sth.=make great ef
20、forts to do sth 努力做某事straggle to one s feet 挣扎着站起来1. She is struggling to bring up a family on a very low income.她靠着非常微薄的收入艰难地供养一家人。 2. He has been struggling for success in business. 为了事业的成功,他一直努力奋斗着。 3 .He struggled to his feet (挣扎着站起来) and dragged slowly ahead. 4.They struggled all through the ye
21、ars with us against the Japanese.(介词)5The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle _.A.to be heard B.to have heard C.hearing D.being heard2.regret vtn遗憾,惋惜regret sth /that 后悔,遗憾regret doing sth=regret having done sth 后悔做过某事vt regret to do sth 遗憾/抱歉要去做(do动词一般是say,tell,inform,a
22、nnounce等这样的词) (much )to ones regret 使某人(非常)遗憾的是n. express ones regret 表示遗憾feel regret for 感到后悔have no/few regrets 不遗憾 have no regrets about doing sth. 没有遗憾做过某事我遗憾地告诉他他被解雇了。但使我惊奇的是, 他对我说:“我没有任何遗憾。我惟一后悔的是选错了工作。”I regretted to tell him that he had been dismissed.But to my surprise,he said to me.“I have
23、 no regrets.I only regret having taken the wrong job.”( ) Robert is indeed a wise man. Oh,yes.How often I have regretted _ his advice! A.to take B.taking C.not to take D.not taking3equip vtvi 配备,装备 equip.with. 用装备 v. be equipped with 装备,安装 well/poorly/fully equipped 装备好/差/充足equip.for sth./to do sth.
24、 为了而装备n. equipment 装备;设备(不可数名词) a piece of equipment一件设备有良好的教育能受用终生。 A good education should equip you for your life.All classes of this school are equipped with modern equipment(装备有现代设备).4. reduce vt.减少,减缩reduce.to. 减少(降低、缩小)到reduce by 表示数量减少的程度同义词:decrease 反义词:increase,rise ,这三个词后也可以加 by 和 to,和red
25、uce用法相同同义词组:bring down, cut down减少,削减今年我们学校学生的数量减少了20%.The number of the students in our school reduces by 20% this year. 她的体重减轻到45公斤. She reduced her weight to 45 kilograms.5.句型1.If so,what do you do to grow them? 如果这样的话,你做了些什么来种植这些植物? So用在if之后,代替前面的分句或句子,构成省略条件句,语义可由上下文语境得知。Will you get a free eve
26、ning next week ? If so,let us have dinner.If构成的此类省略形式有;if not如果不 if possible 如果可能的话if necessary如果必要的话 if any如果有一些 if only 要是就好了what if ?倘若怎么样/怎么办?()If youve finished ,we can have a coffee , ,youd better keep working. A. If only B. Only if C. If so D. If not 2.In 1974,he became the first agricultural
27、 pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output. 结构:the first/last/best/only/very/right +n.+to do sth .表示第一个/最后一个/最好一个/唯一的/恰好的/合适的做某事的人 Eg. The last man to leave the sinking ship was the caption.练习1.She was _ the result. We knew it from her _ look.A. satisfying with; satisfied B. satisfied with; satisfie
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