高中语文 2诗两首（雨巷）训练落实 新人教版必修1

1、每周一测I. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe United States is a sportsloving nation. Sports in America take various forms: organized competitive struggles, athletic games, hunting and fishing. Most sports are seasonal, so that what is happening in sports depends upon the time of year.Baseball is

2、 the most popular sport in the US. It is played throughout the spring and summer, and professional baseball teams play well into the fall.Football is the most popular sport in the fall. The game originated as a college sport more than 75 years ago. Its not the same as European football or soccer. In

3、 American football there are 11 players as well on each team, and they are dressed in padded uniforms and helmets because the game is rough and injuries are likely to occur. It is still played by almost every college and university in the country.Basketball is the winner sport in American schools an

4、d colleges. Like football, basketball originated in the US. Many Americans prefer it to football because it is played indoors throughout the winter and because it is a faster game. And the famous NBA games are considered the best of this game.Other sports attracting a great many people include wrest

5、ling, boxing and horseracing. Although horseracing fans call themselves sportsmen, the exactness of the term is questionable, as only the jockeys who ride the horses in the races can be considered athletes. The socalled sportsmen are the spectators, who do not come primarily to see the horseracing,

6、but to bet upon the outcome of each race. Gambling is the attraction of horseracing.1. Baseball is so popular in America that some professional teams play it until _.A. springB. summer C. fall D. winter2. When playing football, American players are dressed in special uniforms _.A. to avoid unexpecte

7、d injuries B. to play it like European footballC. to make the game rough enough D. to look like professional players3. Many Americans prefer basketball to football because _.A. NBA games are very popularB. it originated in the USC. it is considered the best gameD. it is faster and played indoors thr

8、oughout winter4. The underlined word jockeys in the last paragraph refers to _.A. the people who bet upon the raceB. the people who care about horseracingC. the riders who enjoy watching the raceD. the riders who compete in horseracingBMany cities in the United States have traffic problems, and some

9、 of the worst are in Los Angeles, California. Los Angeles is a big city with a large downtown area. Almost everyone in the city uses a car to get around instead of using public transportation. Many people, who live far from the city, drive many kilometers to work and back every day.Experts say one w

10、ay to solve the traffic problems in Los Angeles would be to make people want to use public transportation instead of their own cars. People say taking a bus should be easier, faster and cheaper than driving. One piece of advice is to reduce the cost of taking the bus. People who usually drive could

11、save a lot of money on the cost of gas and parking. Also, Los Angeles could make the buses easier to use by having them go to more places in the city. There could also be more special lanes on the highways that only buses can take. These changes would make taking the bus faster and easier than drivi

12、ng a car.Other experts say the best way to solve the traffic problems is to charge people to drive on the highways. These charges would be for the most crowded roads, and drivers would have to pay to take them. This would make the traffic less on these roads, and the money collected this way could b

13、e used to improve the roads and public transportation.5. How do most people travel in Los Angeles? A. By car. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By bike.6. From the passage, we know that Los Angeles _. A. has a small downtown area B. is a poor and dirty city C. encourages people to buy cars D. has many traf

14、fic problems7. Which way of encouraging people to use public transportation is NOT talked about in the passage? A. Having buses go to more places in the city. B. Making more bus lanes on highways. C. Increasing the price of gas and parking. D. Reducing the cost of taking a bus.8. What is the best ti

15、tle for the passage?A. The Causes of Traffic ProblemsB. Ways to Solve Traffic ProblemsC. Reasons for Taking Public TransportationD. Traffic Problems and PollutionII. 七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It seems that there is never enough time in the day. But, since we all get the same 24 hou

16、rs, why is it that some people achieve much more than others? 1 Keep a todo list.You should have a reminder system to tell you when you need to do what. 2 Carry a pen and paper wherever you go and write down the things you need to do, including appointments and deadlines. Set goals.Set yourself spec

17、ific goals, and make sure that they are realistic. To do this, you first need to examine your present situation and assess (判断) which goals are important to you. Have a secondary route to your goals in case you have to change your plans.Break down tasks.Break goals down into different parts so that

18、you can accomplish them one step at a time. 3 Try to complete one task before you go on to the next.Organize your time. 4 A good way to do this is to record everything you do for a week in detail and then examine your record to see how you use or waste your time. 5 Keep your work space tidy so that

19、you can work efficiently its hard to work if things you need to find are buried under a pile of paper! Work to schedule so that you can meet deadlines in good time dont leave everything until the last minute.A. Make a detailed plan.B. Develop a regular work order.C. The answer lies in good time mana

20、gement.D. The best time to do something is usually NOW.E. Dont try to remember everything in your head.F. Identify areas of your life where you are wasting time and try to reduce them.G. Write these steps down, and try to be as detailed as you can when you do this.III. 语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词

21、的正确形式。Venice, 1small waterside(水边的) city in northeast Italy, boils with happiness and excitement once every year. Between February 21th and March 4th, the carnival (狂欢节) hits the streets. For most people the carnival means large parties and feasts. But in Venice, it also means 2(tradition) masks and

22、 costumes.These costumes were 3(original) meant to hide personal identities. Then, different social classes could mix in a sea of happiness.Today, people in Venice still dress up in the strangest ways as armed soldiers, butchers and fishermen, for example.Bars and cafes are filled with party-goers 4

23、come to show off their strange costumes. Their designs and creations 5(make) by special studios. Ready-made costumes are not acceptable.In the months 6the carnival we work overtime to meet the demand, said a mask maker. Many kilometers of silk and lace are made 7costumes. For shopkeepers, the carniv

24、al is the 8time of the year.The Venice carnival dates back to the Middle Ages. At that time, the city was 9of the wealthiest in Europe. Now the Venice carnival attracts huge crowds from all over the world.The city certainly benefits a whole industry 10(build) up around the carnivals masks and costum

25、es.The Venice Carnival is a magical time! Its such great experience, said one French tourist.IV. 书面表达假如你是学校图书馆馆长助理李华，图书馆要进行网络系统升级，请你在阅览室向在场的学生口头通知相关事宜，并请他们转告其他学生。1. 时间：2018年7月1日到7月15日；2. 在此期间，关闭阅览室，暂停电子阅览系统；3. 仅周二、周五可以借、还图书。注意：1. 100词左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：升级update_I. 阅读理解A【语篇解读】美国是一个十分热爱体育运动的国家，

26、大多数的运动项目都具有季节性。文章主要介绍了棒球、足球、篮球以及赛马等运动项目。 3. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第三句可知，与美式橄榄球相比，很多美国人更喜欢篮球的原因应选D。4. D 【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词所在的句子，并结合背景知识可猜测，该词指的是参加赛马比赛的选手。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国洛杉矶交通拥挤情况及缓解巨大的交通压力和应对拥堵的解决办法。5. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的Almost everyone in the city uses a car to get around可知在洛杉矶，人们一般开车出行，故选A。B是乘火车；C是

27、乘公交车；D是骑自行车，这些都与原文内容不符。6. D 【解析】推理判断题。由短文的第一句可判断，洛杉矶存在很多交通问题，故答案为D。A是洛杉矶有一个小的商业区；B是洛杉矶是一个贫穷而肮脏的城市；C是鼓励人们去买车，这都与原文不符。7. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据短文的第二段和第三段可知，本文没有提及提高燃油和停车的费用来鼓励人们乘公交车，故选C。A是使公交到这个城市里更多的地方；B是在高速路上开辟更多的公交车道；D是减少乘公交车的费用，这些内容在原文中都有，与题干要求不符。8. B 【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要提出了解决交通问题的一些方法。II. 七选五【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章简要地向读者介绍了管理时间的五个技巧。 4. F 【解析】根据本段小标题Organize your time可知，本段主要是说如何规划时间。F项中的where you are wasting t