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1、最新人教版英语专题训练中考英语书面表达一、中考英语书面表达(含答案详细解析)1“ 帆起航新学期,学姐学 提建 ”。你 上就要 了,在初中的学 和生活中你一定有很多收 , 学弟学妹 提几点建 吧!要求: 1. 内容完整, 言流 , 写 范清晰。2. 短文中不能出 正式姓名,校名。100 左右。【答案】 im going to graduate from junior high school. as your senior, i have some suggestions to the young.as old saying goes, all work and no play makes jac

2、k a dull boy. to begin with, you should arrange both your study and life properly.moreover, you should get along well with others. to have more friends, not enemies.last but not least, you could be active in school team work. ability is as important as your study, you can also enjoy your colorful sc

3、hool life as welli hope these suggestions could make your junior school-life more wonderful.【解析】【 解】 篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短 , 文章增色不少,如be going to ,graduatefrom , to begin with , both and,get along well with others , be active in, as important as , as well 等。而 to begin with,/ moreover,/ last but not least,

4、等短 的运用,既丰富了短文内容,使表达多 化,更使短文很有条理,是本文的亮点。在学 中注意 牢 一些固定句式及短 ,写作 就可以适当引用,使文章表达更有 性,也更富有条理。【点睛】 面表达 既不是 英,也不是可任意 的作文。它要求将所 定的材料内容 整理后展开思 ,考 运用所学英 知 准确表达意思的能力。所以,考生不能 漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的 、短 和句式,尽可能使用高 和 复 的句式 构以便得到 高的分数。2 面表达你即将升入高中,面 寄宿(a boarding school )和走 ( a day school)两 学校的 。 你以 “a boarding school or a d

5、ay school 。”写一篇短文,内容 包括: 寄宿学校的利和弊; 走 学校的利和弊;你的 和理由(不得与上述两点内容重复)。注意: 1. 词数 ;100 词左右(文章开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息;3. 文章必须包含提示中的所有信息,并按要求适当发挥。a hoarding school or a day schoolwe are going to graduate from our middle school, _【答案】we are going to graduate from our middle schools, and we will mak

6、e a choice to enter a boarding school or a day school. both kinds of school have their advantages and disadvantages.if we choose a boarding school, we will save time to study. however, we may have less time to stay with our family. if we choose a day school, parents can know more about our studies.

7、at the same time computer games and tv plays may make a bad influence on us.as for me, i prefer a boarding school. we should pay attention to our studies to get good grades in the high school.【解析】【分析】整体分析:这是一篇给材料作文。可以分三段写。第一段要写总体交代你即将升入高中,面临寄宿( a boarding school )和走读( a day school)两类学校的选择。第二段要写详细叙述读

8、寄宿学校的利弊;读走读学校的利弊。第三段要表述作者自己的选择和理由。【详解】写作之前要1.审清题目,看看有哪些要求?哪些时态?人称?2.确定文章类型,记叙文?说明文?议论文?看图?还是应用文?3.确定时态,单一还是混合。4.写下关键词、短语、句型。 5.列出提纲和段落,并运用适当的句型和过渡词衔接。6.根据提纲和段落结构句型及关键词句完成文章。写完后反复阅读修改推敲润色,人称、时态、单复数一致等。运用自然过渡法和自然衔接法来是文章更为地道、通顺、纯正。用的短语、句型:both kinds of 、if we choose a boarding school 、 at the same time

9、 、 as for me, i prefer a boarding school 、 payattention to 、来增加了文章的亮点。【点睛】这类作文的写作方法要注意认真审题,注意过渡性语言的使用。做到:要点要全,表达要清晰明确,使用短语,句型要准确,注意避免拼写和语法错误。3马上要初中毕业了,大家都是依依不舍的。班主任决定在下周举办一场“ my life atschool ”主题 班会 , 邀请全班同学参加。请你根据以下提示,写一篇发言稿。美好的回忆1.与同学融洽相处;2.得到老师的帮助;3.获得交换生机会;4.参加志愿者活动。不开心的事情1.好朋友李华转学;2.不擅长语文写作。1.

10、升上理想的学校;未来展望2.能结识更多朋友;3. 请你补充(至少两点)my life at schoolhow time flies! its unbelievable that im going to graduate from my beloved school.【答案】 my life at schoolhow time flies! it s unbelievable that i many things to remember. m going to graduate from my beloved school. there arein the junior school, i g

11、ot along well with my classmates. the teachers are very friendly and they are ready to help me. the most unforgettable thing is that i got a chance of becoming an exchange students and spent two months in australia. i learned a lot from the experience. i also remember i served as volunteer to help o

12、thers. certainly, there were also unhappy things. my good friend li hua went to another school. i was very sad. luckily, we kept in touch with each other through emails. besides, i was not good at chinese writing.i hope i can go to a dream school and make more new friends. i also wish i can do bette

13、r in all subjects when i am in high school and can go to a good college.【解析】【详解】这篇作文要求我们以my life at school 为题,写一篇发言稿。题目中利用表格的形式,展示了文章的具体内容,学生们可以此为提纲进行写作。审题可知,这篇短文应主要使用一般现在时和一般过去时,注意根据表达需要使用正确时态,并注意谓语动词的正确形式。内容应主要包括三部分:首先是初中三年里的美好回忆;然后是不开心的事情;最后展望自己未来的高中生活。表格中有非常具体的提示,但不能逐词翻译表格中的短语,应把他们变成自己的话,并用英语表达出

14、来。写作时应注意:文章中应包括表格中的所有信息,不能遗漏要点;第三部分的内容中还需要自己发挥想象力进行补充,注意应合情合理,与上文很好地衔接。另外注意句式结构要符合英语的表达习惯,用完整的句子表达。句式结构可以简单句为基础,穿插并列句、复合句以及其他复杂句式的使用,提升作文档次。同时语句之间使用适当的连接成分,使文意连贯、自然。【点睛】这是一篇优秀的作文,短文作者根据题目要求,回忆了自己的初中生活,并展望了未来。短文有以下几个特点:首先文章内容完整, 构清晰。短文分三段,第一段基本是 目中 出的开 ,作者使用一句 引出下文;第二段是主体,介 了 去美好的回 以及不开心的事情;最后一段 未来 行

15、了展望。各部分内容安排合理,有 次、有条理。其次短文中使用了正确的 和人称, 法 范,用 准确,注意了 正确形式的 化。句式 构完整,符合英 的表达 。 言准确、得体,表达自然、流 。短文中使用了丰富的句型和短 ,如 the teachers are very friendly and they are ready to help me. the most unforgettable thing is that i got a chance of becoming an exchange students and spent two months in australia.luckily, w

16、e kept in touch with each other through emails. besides, i was not good at chinese writing.i also wish i can do better in all subjects when i am in high school and can go to a good college. 等。4 面表达暑假即将来 , 于如何安排孩子初中 后的第一个假期 ,家 和孩子自己有着各自的想法。根据下表提示 ,写一篇英 短文 ,描述他 的不同看法 ,同 表你自己 暑假安排的 点。parents opinionsge

17、t ready for high school. do some houseworkkids opinionshave a good rest. do some sightseeingyour opinion注意 ( 1)表格中的 点 供参考 ,允 适当 ;( 2)开 已 出 ,不 入 数 ;( 3)文中不得出 真 姓名和校名等信息;( 4) 数 :不少于 80。how will you spend the coming summer vacation? parents and kids have their own opinions._【答案】 how will you spend the

18、coming summer vacation? parents and kids have their ownopinions.some parents think kids should get ready for high school in the sum?mer so its important to take summer courses. they also think kids can help do housework to learn some life skills. but the kidsdisagree. they think its time to take a g

19、ood rest. they need to hang out with their friends to go sightseeing.in my opinion we can have a talk with our parents. all work and no play makes jack a dull boy. we need to relax ourselves after working so hard at school. its good for us to do some sports.【解析】【详解】这是一篇给材料作文,本文已经给出了主要写作要点,动笔前要先认真阅读要

20、点,然后围绕要点适当发挥写作中,应注意描述的全面性,尽量将提示的内容利用上;结合材料内容,可知本文主要是第三人称,一般现在时态进行叙述语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯适当使用连词,做到上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系【点睛】这篇短文用到了一些好的句型: they also think kids can help do housework to learn some life skills. but the kids disagree. they think its time to take a good rest. they need to hang out with th

21、eir friends to go sightseeing. 这些给文章增色不少。5书面表达根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。每年春节,每个孩子都能收到来自长辈的压岁钱(lucky money )。随着生活水平的提高,大部分孩子得到越来越多的压岁钱,有些甚至通过微信(wechat)或支付宝(alipay)收压岁钱。同学们该如何管理自己的钱,让自己的钱用得更有意义?请结合自己的实际写一篇文章,词数 80 词以上,文中不能出现真实校名和人名。内容包括如下:1. 你的压岁钱的来源和用途;2. 对合理使用压岁钱的建议(至少3 点);3. 呼吁大家节约用钱,把自己的压岁钱用在最需要、

22、最有意义的地方。【答案】 every spring festival i receive a lot of lucky money from my parents and relatives. now i even get it through wechat or alipay. i usually buy some of my favorite books, school things and some fancy clothes. sometimes i also buy some gifts for my parents.in order to make good use of the

23、lucky money, i think we can do the following things. first, we should save part of the money for our study instead of wasting it on video games. second, it is a good idea to buy something useful for our parents or teachers so that we can show our love to them. what is more, why not donate our lucky

24、money to the poor kids in need? helping others makes us happy.all in all, let us manage our lucky money properly. we should use our money in a meaningful way.【解析】每年春节,每个孩子都能收到来自长辈的压岁钱(luckymoney )。随着生活水平的提高,大部分孩子得到越来越多的压岁钱,有些甚至通过微信(wechat)或支付宝(alipay)收压岁钱。同学们该如何管理自己的钱,让自己的钱用得更有意义?这是一篇给材料作文,本题所给材料比较详

25、细,写作中注意将所给内容表达出来,不能逐字翻译。通过阅读材料可知这篇短文主要使用的人称就是第一人称,时态为一般现在时态,注意谓语动词的变化。动笔前可以按照材料内容列出简单提纲,写作中注意语义通顺,符合逻辑关系。上下文之间可以适当使用连接词。【点睛】文章使用了很好的短语和句子: in order to make good use of the lucky money, i think we can do the following things. first, we should save part of the money for our study instead of wasting it

26、 on video games. 这些给文章增色不少。6近来,美国总统特朗普的外孙女由于说一口流利的中文而成为“网红 ”。你的美国朋友sam 看过相关报道之后也很想学好中文,但是不知道该怎样做。假如你是大明,请你根据以下提示写一封邮件给他,提一些关于如何学好汉语的建议。要点提示:1.课堂上认真听讲,做好笔记;2.不要害怕犯错误,与同学们用中文交流;3.课下经常阅读中文杂志、报纸等,在网上看一些中文语言类节目;4.经常用中文给外国笔友写电子邮件等。注意 :1.词数 80-100;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯 ;3.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息;4.开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。dear s

27、am ,im happy to hear from you. i know you want to learn chinese well. here are some suggestions._in a word,if you have good ways of learning chinese ,you will learn it well.yoursdaming【答案】 dear sam,im happy to hear from you.i know you want to learn chinese well.here are some suggestions. first, you

28、should listen to the teacher and take notes carefully in class. second, its a good idea to talk with your classmates in chinese. and dont be afraid of making mistakes. third, youd better read chinese magazines or newspapers after class. you can also watch chinese programmes on the internet. i think

29、it can help you to improve your pronunciation. lastly, you can write emails to me or other chinese friends in chinese.in a word, if you have good ways of learning chinese, you will learn it well.yours,daming【解析】【详解】这篇作文要求我们以大明的身份给 sam 写一封信,告诉他如何学好汉语,题目中从四个方面提出了建议。通过审题可知,这是要求写一封建议信,内容应包括以下几个方面:首先应和 s

30、am 先做一个交流,然后引出写信的目的;接下来给出具体的建议,依据题目中给出的这四条,用正确的英语表达出来,还应注意补充一些内容,使文章更加充实;最后写一个适当的结尾,如希望建议对你有帮助等。文章应使用一般现在时,根据表达需要使用恰当的人称。写作时应注意英语表达习惯和汉语的不同,不能按照汉语的思维逐词翻译,写汉语式的英语。应从句子的整体结构考虑,写完整的句子。如可以较常见的主谓宾结构或主系表结构为主,简单句的句型可以使文章叙述清楚、简洁。为提升文章档次,可以穿插使用并列句或复合句以及其他一些复杂句式。语句之间使用恰当的连接成分,使文章意思连贯,表达流畅。【点睛】这是一篇优秀的作文,短文作者根据

31、题目要求给 sam 写了一封信,对他的汉语学习提出了一些好的建议。首先短文内容完整,包括了题目中要求的所有信息。文章主要分成三个部分:第一段是与 sam 之间的问候以及引出 sam 学习汉语这一话题,并介绍写信的目的;第二段中是提出的具体的建议,这是这篇文章的主体,所在篇幅最大。这一段中使用了first,second, third, lastly 等词,叙述条理、有层次;最后一段用一句话对整篇文章做了总结。其次短文使用了正确的时态和人称,句式结构符合英语的表达习惯。语法规范、准确,用词得体。文章中的语句以简单句结构为主,也使用了并列句和复合句,调整了文章的结构。文章中使用了较为丰富的短语和句型

32、,如first, you should listen to the teacher andtake notes carefully in class. 、 second, its a good idea to talk with your classmates in chinese 、 i think it can help you to improve your pronunciation 、 in a word, if you have good ways of learning chinese, you will learn it well. 等等。7书面表达根据下列表格的提示,写一篇题

33、为changes in our hometown 的英语短文(80 词左右)文章内容必须包含所给的所有信息开头已给出,不计入总词数内容要点:过去现在1旧房1高楼2河水肮脏2河水清澈( clean and clear)3步行、骑自行车上班3乘公交车、小汽车上班4 道路狭窄( narrow )4 街道宽阔( wide ),干净整洁5 居住条件( living conditions )差5 生活越来越好, 境(environment )越来越舒适6 你的感想 (写两到三句)changes in our hometownin the past ten years , great changes hav

34、e taken place in our hometown 【答案】 changes in our hometownin the past ten years, great changes have taken place in our hometown. in the past, there used to be old houses. the river was very dirty. the roads were narrow and the living conditions were terrible. people were not rich. they went to work

35、on foot or by bike. but now, there are many tall buildings in our hometown. we can see the clean river and the clear water . even we can see fish in the water. there are many wide and clean roads. our life is better and better the environment around us is more and more comfortable. people usually go

36、 to work by bus or by car.i am glad to see these great changes in my hometown. but i think it s still important to remembe the past. it tells that we should cherish the present life.【解析】【 解】亮点 明: 篇 作的 次清晰,内容 ,表达流 。文中使用了非常好的短 ,例如take place, in our hometown , in the past , used to be ,go to do , on fo

37、ot , by bike,betterand better , more and more 等。而 i think its still important to remember the past/it tells thatwe should cherish the present life. 等 从句 构的运用,丰富了 作内容,使表达多 ,是本文的最大亮点。【点睛】 面表达 既不是 英,也不是可任意 的作文。它要求将所 定的材料内容 整理后展开思 ,考 运用所学英 知 准确表达意思的能力。所以,考生不能 漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的 、短 和句式,尽可能使用高 和 复 的句式 构以便得到 高

38、的分数。8 面表达(原 )今年春 ,很多人加入了 包的游 ,但也有人表示担 。学校英 校刊英 天地 此 行 ,假如你是一名校刊小 者, 你就此次 的 果 行 ,并 你自己的 点。agreement( 75%)grabbing reddisagreementpackets on line( 25%)1.a popular form of entertainment, bring more fun2.bring people closer, make more friendsspend too much time.not have enough communication with family

39、members, feel lonely1.your opinion2.提示词: we chat 微信 grabbing red packets on line 抢红包注意:( 1)词数 80 左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;( 2)文章应包括题中所提的所有要点,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;( 3)文中请勿提及你的真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息;as we all know, grabbing red packets on line won popularity with the people during the spring festival in 2016. from then on, mo

40、re and more people have been crazy about it. so we did thesurvey on the acti vity of“ grabbing red packets” among students._【答案】 as we all know, grabbing red packets on line won popularity with the people during the spring festival in 2016. from then on, more and more people have been crazy about it

41、. so we didthe survey on the activity of“ grabbing red packets” among students.about 75% of them think it is a popular form of entertainment, bring them more fun. it can bringpeople closer , they can make more friends .grabbing red packets has been pa rt of people s lives.about 25% of them say some

42、people spend too much time grabbing red packets. they don t havenough communication with their family members .they may feel a little lonelypersonally, theres no doubt that not only does it bring people happiness, but also send blessings to people in a special form. also, its obvious that it is more

43、 convenient. however, as a saying goes, each coin has two sides. it is not an exception, it also has some bad effects. if people cant grab the red packets, people may feel sad or ill-tempered ,even break their cell phones. whats worse, it may lead to the crime.【解析】这篇作文要求我们对学校进行的关于春节抢红包这件事的调查结果进行总结,并

44、谈谈自己对这件事情的看法。题目中给出了一个表格,里面包括了支持抢红包这个游戏的人们的观点以及反对这个游戏的人们的观点和理由,只给了一些短语,我们需要组织语言,将这些要点用正确的英语表达出来,并使文章内容更加丰富、完整。最后还要加上自己的看法。因此文章的内容 主要包括三部分:支持的人 的理由;反 者 的理由;自己的看法,可以分成两段或者三段来叙述, 可以使文章 构清楚,有 次。写作 , 注意英 表达 和 的不同,不要逐 翻 , 从句子整体 构出 ,以 句 主,穿插并列句和复合句。 提升文章档次, 注意使用高 句型和 复 的句式。 句之 使用恰当的 接成分,使文章整体意思 、表达流 。点睛: 是一

45、篇 秀的作文。首先短文内容完整、 构清晰。文章分 三段,第一段是 目中已 出的,因此了文章的 。第二段中作者表述了支持和反 玩 个游 的人 各自的理由;第三段中作者 表了自己的看法。其次短文中 言得体,句式准确,符合英 的表达 。文章以一般 在 主,特 注意了 的正确形式, 法 范、准确。短文中使用了 丰富的句型,如about 75% of them think it is a popular form ofentertainment, bring them more fun.、 grabbing red packets has been part of people、 s livesabou

46、t 25% of them say some people spend too much time grabbing red packets、 personally,theres no doubt that not only does it bring people happiness, but also send blessings to peoplein a special form. 、 if people cant grab the red packets, people may feel sad or ill-tempered ,evenbreak their cell phones

47、. 等等。文章中也出 了一些 法上的小 , 的来 ,不影响整篇文章的 量。9 面表达中考后暑假即将开始,你和一些同学准 伴出国旅行。旅行社提供了两个国家供你 游玩。 根据旅行社提供的信息,将你的 用英文向同学 介 。britainaustraliatimejuly 1 - july 14timevisit the buckingham palace(白金 )activitiesvisit the british museum(大英博物 )activitieswatch football matchesattentionchangeable weatherattentioncost20,000

48、yuancost要求:1. 所写内容必 包括某一国家的所有信息及 的理由;2. 合游玩国家的情况,自 希望可以安排的活 ,并提出3. 文章不少于 90 ,开 和 尾已 出,不 入 数;4. 通 、意思 、条理清楚、 写 范;5. 不得出 真 的人名、校名等相关信息。august 15 -august 24visit the sydney opera house travel around the gold coast(黄金海岸)have fun with kangaroos and koalaswinter16,000 yuan1-2 点出游的注意事 ;the summer holiday i

49、s coming. i think it s a good idea to. travel abroadi hope i will have a good time there!【答案】 the summer holiday is coming. i think it s a good idea to travel abroad. iadhave re information about two countries britain and australia. i like britain. so i think we can go to britain.the time is july 1 to july 14. its activities include visiting the buckingham palace,visiting the british museum, and watching football matches.the first, i want

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