英语人教版必修五Unit 5 Using language.ppt

1、Heroic Teenager Receive Award,What do you think the article is about by reading this headline,The story is about a young man who sets us a good example because he could save ones life using his knowledge of first aid,Pre-reading,Look at the form of the article. Where can you most probably read this

2、passage? a novel B. a research paper C. a students composition D. a newspaper report,Scanning,Read the headline and the first paragraph,Read the headline and the lead, then answer the following questions. 1) Who? _ 2) What? _ 3) Where? _ 4) When? _ 5) Why? _ _,teenager John Janson,honored at the Lif

3、esaver Awards,in Rivertown,last night,for giving first aid on a neighbor after a shocking knife attack,Skimming,The story is about a young man who sets us a good example because he could save ones life using his knowledge of first aid,Careful reading,Read the article carefully and then put these eve

4、nts in the order,_ The attacker ran away. _ Anne was attacked and started to scream. _ John performed first aid on Anne. _ John was studying in his house. _ The ambulance arrived. _ John ran outside with his father. _ John found Anne in her garden with terrible knife wounds,4,2,6,1,7,3,5,2. What adj

5、ectives would you use to describe Johns actions? Give at least three,quick-thinking,helpful,fearless,confident,courageous,brave,unselfish,heroic,3. Answer the questions,1. What was John honoured for,2. What did John do when he heard the screaming,3. What happened to Anne,4. What saved Ms Slades life

6、,5. What first aid did John perform on Anne,6. What adjectives would you use to describe Johns actions? Give at least three,1. What was John honoured for,2. What did John do when he heard the screaming,He was honoured for giving lifesaving first aid on his neighbour after a shocking knife attack,He

7、rushed outside,4. What saved Ms Slades life? Johns quick action and knowledge of first aid saved her life,3. What happened to Anne,She had been stabbed repeatedly with a knife and was bleeding heavily. Her hands had almost been cut off,5. What first aid did John perform on Anne,He used some tea towe

8、ls and tape to treat the most severe injuries to Annes hands. He slowed the bleeding by applying pressure to the wounds until the police and ambulance arrived,6. What adjectives would you use to describe Johns actions? Give at least three,brave, quick-thinking, helpful, heroic, courageous, unselfish

9、, fearless, confident,1. Do you think John was silly or brave to get involved in the situation? Give reasons,2. Would you have done the same as John? Give reasons,3. Do you think it is worthwhile to take a course in first aid? Give reasons,Discussion,Fill in the Blanks,Last night, John heard _ and _

10、 outside. His neighbor Anne had been _. She was _ heavily. John and his father asked for _, but nobody could _ _ _ _ them. They got some tea _ and,screaming,bleeding,stabbed,rushed,towels,put their hands on,bandages,Summary,_ from their house. John used these to _ the most severe injuries and _ the

11、bleeding by _ _ to the wounds. It was Johns _ _ and _ of first aid that saved Annes life,knowledge,action,quick,applying,pressure,dress,slowed,tape,Why is first aid important in our daily life,Because seconds count in an emergency, and knowing what to do can mean the difference between life and deat

12、h,Discussion,Whats the most important thing to remember when dealing with an emergency,To stay calm and not to be panic,What do the letters “DR ABC” stand for,D” stands for “Danger”; “R” stands for “Response”; “A” stands for “Airway”; “B” stands for “Breathing”; “C” stands for “Circulation,To give f

13、irst aid correctly, you can use the letters “DR ABC” to help you remember the things you need to do,How do we do the first aid correctly,First we should make sure that the accident scene is no longer dangerous. Then we can ask the person simple questions to see if he/she is conscious and can breathe

14、,We must make sure the persons airway is open and its easy to breathe by gently tipping the persons head back slightly,If the person is not breathing, we must try to start his/her breathing at once within five minutes, or he/she may die,At last, we can look for colour, coughing and eye movement to s

15、ee if the persons blood is circulating,We can also put a finger on the persons wrist or neck to check his/her pulse. If the person is bleeding, we should cover the wound with a clean piece of cloth and press on the wound to stop the bleeding,1 在救生员颁奖大会 2 在颁奖大会 3 对某人实施急救 4 紧急抢救 5 骇人听闻的持刀杀人,at the Lif

16、esaver Awards,at a ceremony,give first aid on sb,lifesaving first aid,a shocking knife attack,Useful expressions,6 找到 7 手上的伤口 8 按住伤口 9 敏捷的思维 10 产生差别,put ones hands on = find,the injury to the hand/ arm/ leg,apply pressure to the wound,quick thinking,make a difference,1. John was studying in his room

17、 when he heard screaming. 2. She was lying in her front garden bleeding very heavily. 3. It was Johns quick action and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms Slades life. 4. He slowed the bleeding by applying pressure to the wounds until the police and ambulance arrived. 5. Im proud of what I did but

18、I was just doing what Id been taught. 6. When congratulating John, Mr. Alan said, “ There is no doubt that Johns quick thinking and the first aid he learned at school saved Ms Slades life. 7. It is worthwhile to take a course in first aid,1. 约翰正在房里学习，突然听到一声尖叫,2. 她躺在前花园的地上，流血不止,3. 正是约翰快捷的动作和急救知识救了斯莱德

19、女士的命,4. 他使劲地按住伤口，使血流得慢些，一直等到警察和救护车的到来,5. 我为自己所做的事感到自豪，不过，我所做的都是以前别人教会我做的事,6. 萨瑟顿先生在向约翰表示祝贺时说：“毫无疑问，是约翰敏捷的思维和在学校学到的急救技术，挽救了斯莱德女士的生命,7. 去上急救课很值得,1. John was presented with his award at a ceremony which recognized the bravery of ten people who had saved the life of another,which 引导一个定语从句,who引导一个定语从句,La

20、nguage points,be presented with sth,be given with sth,present 1) vt. 赠送；颁发；提出；呈现 sth to sb/sb with sth adj.在场的；出席的；目前的 n.礼物；现在；目前(at present,At present, the girl present at the party is considering asking her father for the prize that just has been presented to him as her birthday present. 现在，参加宴会的那

21、个女孩正考虑向她父亲要那 个刚颁发给他的奖品作为礼物,ceremony,n. (C)典礼；仪式 (U)礼节；礼仪；客套,Expressions: stand on ceremony 拘泥礼节；讲究客套 with ceremony 正式；隆重 without ceremony 不拘礼节地；随便地,e.g. The wedding ceremony was beautiful. There is no need for ceremony between us,e.g. The head of state was welcomed with full ceremony. 人们以最高规格的仪式欢迎国家

22、首脑,What the old headmaster said at the graduation ceremony dwells in my mind. 老校长在毕业典礼上讲的话一直留在我的脑海里,2. John was studying in his room when he heard screaming. when在此为并列连词，表示“这时（突然）” 常用句型： 1) Sb. had just done sth. when （when 从句一 般用一般过去时） 某人刚做完某事，这时（突然）。 翻译：他刚上床睡觉，这时电话铃响了。 He had just gone to bed when

23、 the telephone rang,2) Sb. was doing sth. when 某人正在做某事，这时（突然）。 翻译：我正在吃饭，这时我听到有人叫我的名字。 I was having dinner when I heard my name called. 3) Sb. was about to do sth. when 某人正要做某事，这时（突然）。 翻译：我正要出去，这时电话铃响了。 I was about to leave, when the telephone rang,4) Sb. was on the point of doing sth. when 某人正要做某事，这

24、时（突然）。 翻译：我正要出去，这时电话铃响了。 I was on the point of going out when the telephone rang,One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away_ my daughter heard cries for help.（11浙江） after B. while C. since D. when Tom was about to close the window _ his attention was caught by a bird.（10全国） A. when B. i

25、f C. and D. till,3. It was Johns quick action and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms Slades life. 该句为强调句型，强调了主语“Johns quick action and knowledge of first aid ” 1) 强调句型： It is/was+被强调部分+that/who +其他 2) 强调成分： 主语、宾语、宾补和大部分状语 3) 强调句的一般疑问句： Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/who+其他,4) 强调句的特殊疑问式： 特殊疑问词+is/was it that

26、? 5) 对not until 的强调 It is/was not until+that 6) 强调从句 It was because it was raining hard that I got home late,如何判断强调句,把it is/was 和 that/who去掉，重新排列一下句 子的顺序，如果句子仍是完整的且合乎逻辑， 则该句为强调句型。 It is clear that not all boys like playing football. It was on the farm that I met Mary yesterday. It was the farm where

27、 I met Mary yesterday,Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree? -Of course, I have. It was in our village _ it was made.（11重庆） that B. where C. when D. which It is not how much we do but how much we put into what we do_ benefits our work most.（11陕西） A. who B. which C. that D. what,4. He immedi

28、ately asked a number of nearby people for bandages, but 他立即向旁边的一些人要绷带，但,a number of + 可数名词，谓语用复数，意为“许多、大量的”， the number of + 可数名词，谓语用单数，意为 “的数目”。例如,A number of problems have arisen 已经出现了许多问题。 The number of colleges has increased in the past 10 years. 在过去的十年里，大学的数量有所增加,5. John used these to treat the

29、 most severe injuries to Ms Slades hands. treat v. 处理；治疗；对待；款待 be ed for sb well/badly as sb/oneself to sth,因。而接受治疗,对某人好/不好,把。当作,用。款待某人,treat n. 招待；款待 be ones treat Its my treat,我请客,由某人请客,6. apply 申请，请求；使用，应用 e.g. We should apply both theories in the language classroom. 我们应把两种理论都运用到语言教室中去。 apply to

30、+ 部门, 组织 , 人 apply sth. to sth. apply to do sth. apply oneself / sth. to sth,使致力(于), 使专心从事,把敷/涂在上；把应用于,向提出申请,申请做某事,e.g. He applied himself to learning French. 他致力于学习法语。 We must apply our minds to finding a solution. 我们要动动脑筋找出解决的办法来,apply for sth. 申请 apply for a job /post / passport / visa 申请工作 / 职位

31、/ 护照 / 签证 apply to sth. 适用 e.g. This rule can not apply to every case. 这条规则并不是在每种情况下都能适 用的,e.g. He has applied for a post in England. 他已申请在英国供职,7. There is no doubt that Johns quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slades life. There is no/little doubt that There is (s

32、ome) doubt whether/if I doubt if/whether I dont doubt that,毫无疑问,不确定是否,我怀疑是否,我确信,Some researchers believe that there is no doubt_ a cure for AIDS will be found which B. that C. what D. whether So you gave her your phone? _, she said shed return it to me when she could afford her own. .(11全国） My pleas

33、ure B. Not exactly C. No doubt D. All right,I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。 Medical experts will train doctors to t_ the disease. 2. Dont put so much p_ on the table; its going to shake and break under your weight,treat,pressure,3. The policeman showed great b_ in the face of danger. 4. We cal

34、led the police and _ (救护车) but it was a long time before they arrived. 5. The two families are busy today preparing for the wedding _ (仪式) tomorrow,ceremony,bravery,ambulance,II. 用适当的介词填空。 We attended a dinner party hosted _ the president of the company. 2. Mark performed an operation _ Daisys ankle yesterday. 3. Thank you _ giving me the address. Ill write off at once. 4. Ruth is looking forward to taking a tour _ England,by,on / for,for,of / around,5. They found that everything was taken away _ their house. 6. We are proud _ what yo