课时13九年级(全)Units1-2【2018备考精编】

1、课时 13九年级（全） Units 1-2. 语法与情景对话1. 2019烟台 It s dangerous to drive after drinking. That s true.It can increase theof traffic accidents.A. advantageB. stressC. safetyD.risk2. 2019黄石 To the teacher s joy,the student made greatthis term.A. resultB. preparationC. suggestionD. progress3. 2019海南改编 I _ sick.

2、I may have a fever. You d better go to see a doctor.A. FeelB. lookC. soundD.like4. 2019 贵阳改编 It s best not to run away from our problems.We should always try to_ them.A. solveB. takeC.getD. make5.Do you know the _ of these words? I can t understand them.A. meaningsB. spellingsC.pronunciationsD. inst

3、ructions6.Jane has a stomachache today. She looks a little _.A. nervousB. paleC.happyD. worried7. 2019 苏州Dogs _ run through soccer games at the park. It s dangerous.A. shouldB. shouldn tC. needD. needn t8. 2019 黔南州 Summy ate nothing for breakfast this morning,_? No, because she had a stomachache.A.

4、isn t sheB. was sheC. didn t she D. did she9.Nancy took her temperature and found she had a _.A. coughB. toothacheC. headacheD. fever10. Song Xiaobao is _ Chinese people as a comedy actor. We can see his show on TV this evening.A. known asB. proud ofC. well-known toD. famous for11. 2019 鄂州 Please te

5、ll me something about Yang Liwei. He is a great astronaut of _ all the Chinese are proud.A. thatB. whoseC.whoD.whom. 完形填空 2019 赤峰Confucius lived in the Kingdomof Lu, part of today sShandong Province. September 28th is hisbirthday.1he was born over 2,000 years ago, people still remember him on this d

6、ay.His childhood was sad.His father2when he was only 3 and he had to work to help his mother.But young Confucius didnt3 studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history,poetry and sports.第 1页Later, he became a teacher and started the4private school in Chinese history. At that tim

7、e,onlychildrenfromrich families could go to school, but Confuciusbelieved5should go to school iftheywanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.Today, people still follow his6. He told us that each person has something worthy to learn andteach.“ When I am with three people, one of t

8、hem must be 7than me in some areas. I choose their goodqualities ( 品质 ) and follow them. I take their bad qualities and change them in myself.”He also taught us that thinkingis very importantin study. “All studybut no thinkingmakes peoplepuzzled (迷惑的 ). All thinking but no study makes people8. ”Conf

9、ucius is not only a great teacher but also a famous9with wise thoughts about the world andsociety. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners.“ A kind person should cothers. Be strict 10yourself, but be kind to others.” he said.1.A. BecauseB. AfterC. AlthoughD.Since2.A. dieB. d

10、iedC. deadD. death3.A. give upB. pick upC.take offD.put off4.A. oneB. twoC.firstD.second5.A. noneB. someoneC.no oneD.everyone6.A. thoughtsB. newsC.waysD.messages7.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best8.A. lazilyB. beautifullyC. lazyD. beautiful9.A. scientistB. thinkerC.engineerD.explorer10.A. atB. forC. of

11、D. with. 阅读理解Smiling is a great way to make yourself look good while helping your body to work well. Smiling canimproveyourhealth, lower your stress level, and add your beauty. Smilingis also a way to help youlivelonger and read about others.It s easy for us toapproach people who like smiling. We wa

12、nt to know them and understand what is sogood.Unhappy and unpleasant faces always push people away, but a smile draws them in.Smiling can get the body into helping you change your mood (情绪 ). Next time when you are feelingdown, try putting on a smile.A smiling person brings happiness with him. When

13、someone is smiling, he lights up the room, changesothers mood, and makes things easier. Smile a lot and you will draw people to you.Smiling helps to keep us from looking tired.When you are under great stress, take time to put on a smile.The stress can be reduced (减少 ).Smiling can make a person look

14、younger. Smiling people seem more confident and are more likely to besuccessful. When we smile, our body is sending the rest of us a message that “ lifeis good! ”Though we are not very sure how smiling influences peoples mood, its really good. Just smile as muchas you can.第 2页1.What does the underli

15、ned word“ approach ” mean in Chinese in this passage?A. 相信B. 欺骗C.接近D.远离2.What can a man bring to others when he is smiling?A. Surprise.B. Sadness.C. Trouble.D. Happiness.3.Who is most probably interested in this passage?A. People who work in the office and have much stress.B. People who have difficu

16、lty in sleeping.C. People who are fat and want to be thin.D. People who are full of energy.4.Smiling can make a person look _.A. youngerB. unhappyC. unpleasantD. happy5.We can know that the writer agrees that people should _.A. know how smiling influences people s moodB. smile as much as possibleC.

17、not smile too muchD. know how to smile. 任务型完形填空one,decide,loud,success,love,can,well, opportunity,classmate,inviteBrian was a funny student. He loved watching comedies (喜剧 ) 1._ and hoped to become acomedy actor one day.When he heard about the talent show to be held at this school, Brian 2._ to take

18、 part in.He had never acted on stage (舞台 ) before, and he was very excited.But some students laughed at him.“ You are not funny but silly,” Ken, one of his 3., said to his face.“ No one will like what youdo, ” another boy also said to him 4.Brian 5._ understand why they were so unkind to him. He tho

19、ught about giving up but heremembered his teachers said he was very funny. So he didn t.Brian did a great job at the talent show. Everyone loved his performance, and he won the 6._prize! His teachers and friends were proud of him. Even so, Ken told Brian that he was not funny, and that hewould never

20、 be 7._.As the years went on, Brian met more people like Ken. “Youlldo a terrible job, ”they said to him.Luckily,most people encouraged himand some helped him to become even funnier. He got a lot of8._ to perform in movies. He was even 9._ to appear on television.Now Brian is a big comedy star! He i

21、s doing what he 10. _best. 任务型阅读理解第 3页It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul.Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look very attractive.However, to have healthy eyes you have to look after them properly.Your eyes need everyday care.Pay more attention t

22、o your diet.First, eat food that is good for your eyes.They are fresh fruits and vegetables such as fish, eggs, and milk. Besides, a regular amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.A regular and sound sleep is a must.It relaxes the eye muscles and gives them the rest required. Sleepalso hel

23、ps the body to repair its tired tissues （组织 ).Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hoursevery day.Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eye.You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink （眨眼 ) your eyes at regular periods, which makes theeyeballs watery, and gives them a goo

24、d wash.We use our eyes in many unnoticeable and wrong ways.For _, if a small thing goes into oureye we start rubbing （揉 ) it, which is wrong.Rubbing can cause damage(伤害 ) to your eyes. Don t read orwrite in poor or bright sunlight.Always use sunglasses as sunlight can cause eye tiredness.Light shoul

25、d not shine directly in your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness.Remember to always take care of Gods most beautiful gift to you.Your life willbe very colorlesswithout your eyes.1.将文中处画线句子翻译成汉语。_2.将文中处画线句子改写为同义句。_3.根据短文内容，在文中处填

26、入恰当的词。_4.What will happen if you don t sleep enough?_5.How to exercise your eyes every day?_. 口语交际(Mike is in the doctor s.)A: What s wrong?B: Well, I started having bad headaches last week and they are getting worse.A: I see. Let me ask you some questions. 1._B: No, I gave up smoking a month ago.A:

27、 Right. 2._B: Well, I normally sleep five hours a d ay, sometimes I can t go to sleep.A: And so how do you relax?第 4页B: 3._A: Hmm. Are you doing any exercise?B: 4._ But I m losing a lot of weight and I don t know why.A: I think you are suffering from stress. Eat a more varied diet and do some exerci

28、se. Come back in a week. 5._B: All right. Thank you.A. Not really.B. You should drink enough water.C. Do you smoke?D. I m feeling well.E. How many hours do you sleep every night?F. I ll check you again.G. I usually sit in front of the TV with a few beers. 书面表达 2019 咸宁改编“民以食 天 ”， 食的安全和健康受到越来越多的关注和重 。

29、 你以 “Say NO to Junk Food ” ，根据以下要点写一篇英 短文。要点： 1.垃圾食品尽管美味，但 健康无益，而且其 多的包装会 生更多的垃圾；2. 离垃圾食品， 正确的生活方式，如：三餐要有 律，少吃零食、快餐；多吃蔬菜、水果等健康食物，以提供身体必需 养；多参加 外活 要求： 1. 数： 80 左右，开 与 尾已写出，不 入 数；2.内容必 包括上述所有要点，可适当 ；3.参考 ： 多包装over packaging; 有 律地regularly; 养 nutritionSay NO to Junk FoodNowadays, more and more attentio

30、n has been paid to food safety and health. As far as I am concerned,we should say no to junk food. _In a word, a healthy diet with less junk food can help make us stronger and stronger. 语法与情景对话1.D【解析】考 名 辨析。句意 “酒后 很危 。”“是的。它能增加交通事故的_。”advantage 点， ； stress 力； safety 安全； risk 。由 境可知，酒后 有可能增加交通事故的 。故

31、D。2.D【解析】考 名 辨析。句意：令老 高 的是， 名学生 学期_很大 步。 result 果； preparation 准 ； suggestion 建 ； progress 步。根据句意可知本句表示 步，故 D 。第 5页3.A【解析】考 感官 辨析。句意“我_生病了。我可能 了。”“你最好去看一下医生。 ”feel 感 ； look 看起来； sound 听起来； like 像。根据句意可知：我感 生病了。故 A 。4.A【解析】考 辨析。句意：我 最好不要逃避 ，我 是尽力_它 。solve 解决； take 拿，乘； get 得，得到；make 制造。由 境可知 A 。5.A【解

32、析】考 名 辨析。句意：你知道 些 的_ ？我不能理解它 。meanings 意思；spellings 拼写；pronunciations 音； instructions 明。根据句意可知 的意思。故 A 。6.B【解析】 考 形容 辨析。句意： 今天胃疼。她看起来有点 _。nervous 的； pale 白的； happy 高 的； worried 担心的。故 B 。7.B【解析】考 情 的基本用法。句意：狗_ 在公园里跑着穿 足球比 。太危 了。should ； shouldnt不 ； need 需要； neednt不必。根据“It s dangerous！”可知不 狗在公园里跑着穿 足球

33、比 。故 B。8.D【解析】 考 反意疑 句。句意“ Summy 今天早上没吃 西，_？”“是的， 因 她胃疼。 ”nothing 表示否定含 ， 故反 部分用肯定形式；又根据 述句 ate 可知用助 did。故 D。9D【解析】考 名 辨析。句意：南希量了一下她的体温， 她_。have a cough 咳嗽；have a toothache 牙疼； have a headache 痛； have a fever 。 合句中的量体温，可知她 了。故 D 。10.C【解析】考 形容 短 辨析。句意：“宋小宝作 一个喜 演 被中国人_。”“我 今天晚上可以在 上看他的表演。”be known as

34、 被 是； be proud of 以 傲； be well-known to 所熟知；be famous for 因而著名。根据句意可知 C。11.D【解析】考 定 从句的关系 。句意“ 你告 我更多关于 利 的一些事情。”“他是一个 大的宇航 ，全中国人 他感到 傲。”分析句子 构可知，of_ all the Chinese are proud为定 从句，修 先行 a great astronaut；先行 指人，关系 在定 从句中作介 of 的 ，关系 只能用 whom 。故 D。. 完形填空【主旨大意】 本文是一篇 叙文。 文章 述了孔子的生平以及他的思想 后代 生的影响。1.C【解析】

35、考 辨析。句意：_他出生在2,000 多年以前，但是到今天人 依然 着他。 Because 因 ； After 在之后； Although 尽管； Since 既然，自从。分析主从句句意，可知从句表示 步， Although 符合 境。故 C。2.B【解析】考 同根 性辨析。句意：在他只有3 的 候，他的父 _，他不得不工作来帮助 。分析句子 构可知and 接了两个并列分句。前一个分句包含一个 状 从句，主句缺少 。C 形容 ；D 名 ，首先排除。描述 去 生的事， 用一般 去 。故 B 。第 6页3.A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：但是年幼的孔子没有_学习。 give up 放弃； pic

36、k up 捡起； take off （飞机等）起飞，脱掉；put off 推迟。由语境可知此处表示“他没有放弃学习”。故选A 。4.C【解析】考查数词辨析。句意：后来，他成了一名教师，并建立了中国历史上_私塾。空格前有定冠词the，推测本空用序数词，首先排除A 、B 两项；由常识可知孔子建立了历史上第一座私塾。故选C。5.D【解析】考查不定代词词义辨析。句意：那个时候，只有富人家的孩子可以上学，但是孔子认为如果他们想学，_都应该上学。none 没有人； someone某人； no one 没有人； everyone 每个人。故选 D 。6.A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：今天，人们依然遵循他

37、的_。 thoughts 思想； news 新闻； ways 方法； messages消息。本段后面提到“三人行，必有我师焉”，可知这里指的是孔子的思想。故选 A 。7.C【解析】考查形容词比较等级的用法。句意：当我和三个人在一起时，他们中的一个一定在某些方面比我 _。由连词than 可知此处应用比较级。故选C。8.C【解析】考查形容词与副词混合辨析。句意：学而不思则罔，思而不学则_。 make 后可接形容词作宾补，不可接副词作宾补，首先排除A 、B 两项； lazy 懒惰的； beautiful 漂亮的。由论语中的句子“思而不学则殆”可知lazy 符合语境。故选C。9.B【解析】考查名词词义

38、辨析。句意：孔子不仅是一位伟大的老师，还是一个对世界和社会有着睿智思想的著名 _ 。scientist 科学家； thinker 思想家； engineer 工程师； explorer 探险家。 众所周知，孔子不仅是教育家，还是伟大的思想家。故选B 。10.D【解析】 考查固定短语中介词的使用。句意：对自己严格， 对别人善良。固定短语be strict with sb.表示“对某人要求严格”；be strict in sth. 表示“对某事要求严格”。故选D 。. 阅读理解【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了微笑的好处，鼓励我们应该尽可能微笑。1.C【解析】词义猜测题。题干意为：文中画线单

39、词“approach”的意思是什么？根据第二段第三句“ Unhappy and unpleasant faces always push people away, but a smile draws them in. ”可知我们很容易接近爱笑的人们。故选 C。2.D【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：当一个人微笑时，他给别人带来什么？A 项：惊讶； B 项：悲伤；C 项：麻烦；D 项：快乐。根据第四段第一、 二句“A smiling person brings happiness with him. When someone is smiling, he lights up the room, ch

40、anges others mood, and makes things easier.”可知，微笑的人能给他人带来快乐。故选 D 。3.A【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：谁可能对这篇文章感兴趣？A 项：在办公室工作且有很大的压力的人； B 项：睡眠有困难的人；C 项：想减肥的胖人；D 项：充满精力的人。根据第五段第二、三句“ When you are under great stress, take time to put on a smile. The stress can be reduced(减少 ).”可以推断有压力的人可能对这篇文章感兴趣。故选A 。第 7页很多同学嘲笑他的表演，根据常

41、识可知嘲笑别人应该是大声地；结合所给单词可知符合语境，故填 loudly 。4.A【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：微笑可以使人看起来_ 。根据第六段第一句“Smiling canmake a person look younger. ”可知选A 。5.B【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：我们可以知道作者同意人们应该_。A 项：知道微笑如何影响人们的心情。B 项：尽可能地多微笑；C 项：不要笑太多；D 项：知道如何微笑。根据文章最后一段“ Though we are not very sure how smiling influences peoples mood, it s really good.

42、 Just smile asmuch as you can.”可知作者赞同人们应该多微笑。故选B 。. 任务型完形填空【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了布莱恩从小就非常喜欢喜剧并梦想成为一名喜剧演员，但别的同学很不以为然，布莱恩并没有因为这些而放弃自己的梦想，在老师的鼓励下，积极准备演出比赛，最后取得了冠军。现在他已经成了一名喜剧明星，依然做着自己喜欢的事情。1.best【解析】句意：他 _喜爱看喜剧， 希望有一天能成为一名喜剧演员。由“ He loved watchingcomedies（喜剧）”可知，这里缺少一个副词，用来修饰 “ loved”，说明喜爱看喜剧的程度。从“ hoped

43、to become a comedy actor one day”可知，他最喜欢看喜剧。因此，备选词汇中 well 的最高级 best 符合题意。故填 best。2.decided【解析】 句意：当他听说学校要举行一个才艺表演时，布莱恩 _去参加。 根据上文 “ Heloved watching comedies ( 喜剧 ) best and hoped to become a comedy actor one day.”可知， 布莱恩很喜欢喜剧，想要成为一名喜剧演员，所以他应该是决定要参加的。结合所给单词可知decide 符合语境，又因为全文时态为一般过去时。故填decided。3.cla

44、ssmates【解析】句意：肯，他的一位_。从“ Ken, one of his_ ”，可知，这里缺少一个名词复数。由上句“But some students laughed at him. ”可知，一些同学嘲笑他，由此推知肯应该是他的同学之一。classmate 的复数形式classmates符合题意。故填classmates。4.loudly 【解析】句意“没有人会喜欢你所做的”，另一个男孩也这样给他_说。由“anotherboy also said to him ”可知，这里缺少一个副词。根据上文“But some students laughed at him. ”可知，loud 的副

45、词 loudly5.couldn t 【解析】句意：布莱恩_理解为什么他们都对他这么不友好。从“Brian _understand”可知，这里缺少一个助动词。根据句意可知应该是布莱恩不能理解为什么大家都对他如此不友好，结合所给单词可知can 符合，又因为全文时态为一般过去时，且此句表达否定意义。故填couldn t。6.first 【解析】句意：每个人都喜欢他的表演，他获得了_奖！分子句子结构可知，这里缺少一个序数词，用来说明他获得的奖项。结合上句“Brian did a great job at the talent show.布莱恩表演得非常好”可知，他应该获得了一等奖。所以，选项中基数词

46、one 的序数词first 符合题意。故填first 。第 8页7.successful【解析】句意：即便如此，肯依然告诉布莱恩，他不滑稽，而且不会_ 。分析句子结构可知，这里缺少一个形容词。选项中success的形容词successful 符合语境，指肯认为布莱恩不会成功。故填 successful。8.opportunities【解析】 句意：他得到了许多在电影中表演的_。由“ He got a lot of _ toperform in movies. ”可知，这里缺少一个名词。根据下文“Now Brian is a big comedy star! ”可知，布莱恩慢慢成功了，可推知他获得了许多的机会，结合所给单词可知，opportunity 符合语境