职称英语《理工类B级》考点精粹与答案一

1、职称英语理工类b级考点精粹与答案一时代学习社区(htp:/bbsnxu.om/)是一个专门提供计算机类、外语类、资格类、学历类，会计类、建筑类、医学类等教育信息服务的教育学习交流社区。希望大家本着人人为我，我为人人的服务态度相互信任，相互支持，分享学习，共同成长 ,为广大学者创造一个和谐干净、积极向上和有素养的学习交流场所，时代学习社区会因为你们的到来而更加精彩。2010年职称英语理工类级考点精粹与答案（一）一、 词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1 how y

2、 accunt o yurabsenc fro he clas ast thsdy?a epiexmiec coos exnd ts nd ofmateria waseldom use uiling oses during t middle gs.anever relc ofen d only3 people frommanylacesweewn tothe ty by is rowi conoy. fetcheb carriedc atracted d pud thsoldirdislayed emak courag nth battle.aplaed hoedcpoitd d dcid5h

3、e sery brghan heerful.aplesant leac eaful arge6 wat ere th consequence h sion sh had made?a reasnretscausesd bass7 she wa grateful o imfo being sgod o her.aaru b atefulbeaiful d thanfuhee are only minute left,uthoutcome of the match isti in ouba reslt judgemecestiat d evet9e cerain that th dcoary i

4、jus wha i nt.a surb nryc oubtuld worried10the ast fewwe ave been enjoyaea clos b nearcpstd er1 about onequartr f the orkersin the ountaremoed n fctoies thi b fourh h d ffteeth12 theciy has deciedtoo away wit ll t oldbuildins in s cee.a. get dof b set up repai d pait1 e shllkepthemon scue place.alb s

5、ecretc ditant safe14the great ng f h ity stonsh evr viior o hat ciya attacked surprise aractedd neresed15 they didnt reize how eru h problem wasaknow b ecdoub d remee第部分：阅读判断(1622题，第题1分,共7分)下面这篇短文后列出7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题材卡上把b涂黑;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题材卡上把涂黑。t in

6、 he cardsin recet years, mr d mor oe hae ben payig for thingswth credtcad.thee are nw565 mlion reditards wrdwide， u it doenstpthere. bit cars (电子记账卡） are being ssu by bnk， an stoecards are being ferd b manydepartmen stes. lls an coin r raduallyeinreplaced y lsic money. in manyountrie, phoe crd have

7、een nroduced r pee to use in payphones. in addin,rds made f paearbig relaced y asticones many ornizionand clubs. feample,if you elng to sort b, yur membrip car may el be adofpsthow sfe st plastic usedtomakethesears， thogh? nt ow, mocads havebee mae from laic alld pvc. wilev s benpuc, amful chmicals

8、arerleae int thetmosphee.one o themostdangerus hemials ttis relesed is oin， hihs nown ocaue ner n umas. a urther problem i tht, pvc crd is hrown away, t s otbigra; this meas thatt d not brk dow an canot e reycled.obviously,recycig rduelutn ofhe vronen.the executive irector oth envirnmenl rganatio ad

9、 chaity grneae, pet melcht,says， ifthere is a souion t this - n n aternaive hen t ould be mess ot to use it. genpecehs nd autinan anlternati thir wcretcd s mae entirly roa bidegadabeplatctha us plas.thecd breas dwn i aroun hee moh nsoil; nhis wa， ti reyled ncotrast, a pvc crd ats fr cnturiesgrenpace

10、 hopestht may rganationswill soon ollow th exale and issu cars tatdoo treaen the publc health.16 te new eepeace car brkdown inae mnhsa ight b wrng c not mtiod17 the latc used i credit cars isfal safea right b wrong no mentioned18 the ars that are wildl ued no arecedit cads.a right b wrog cno entone1

11、9 most cret casre idegradablear wong c otmntioned20he ewredit cardthat i bing introue by genpeaeint maeofpsti.a right wron c no mnioned1 fewer and fer redit ads ar mad pae,aigt wrong not mentoned2 reenpeacecas are wily use i manyorganiaions now.a rght b rong ntmentioned第3部分:概括大意与完成句子 (第2330题,第题1分，共8

12、分)下面这篇短文后有项测试任务:()第2326题要求从所给的6个选取项中为第25段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第2730题材要求从所给的6个选项中选择个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1. cidren noy soig at aih wallnd hearing the soud com back t hm. the sod are clledechoes (回声). choshav iven us nmbe f luale tools.2 cho ndngdevics r rly sed in akingmapsf the ocan flo. soud ultr

13、asonc(超声的)nd makegod tools fordermng howdeeh waer isnder sips. sometimes echoes from ltoic istan finin evce wre reventdro working byh wmmin pastr the psece ofe ojets. so ltrsni deiceae bn replacd y oter tools. rada is now failiar tool. lk ma oers ia uexpectddicory.i wafrt bserved by wo reseacers， er

14、estudyi sound comunicain. the were sndng signs fom atatonon oneid o arve n igton，d ic.o vehcle acros the rv. the dsceedthat tir sgals restpped passing shps.y recognizeeimortnce f this dicver t n.4. allhis w urs usa sart,fom hich our petraar as developed thewod rar,in fat, gts is name rom teterm radi

15、 io(检测) anranging ragig isthe tem or eteion of the istance bewee a bjct and th radar set. tody, n ur scienific g, ituld bediffiult to age withutraar5 onf he any uses f rdars s spe ctroldeviceo hihwys wen a ersoni anautmobi i riving aser tan the ped limit, dar wl sow this clearly and te trafic poli c

16、a tke eaurs to top him.6 a piot not flya plan b sh ae. manyconditions sucas yin atight ad anding in es o eqire the ilo toue radr. huneys arot vry goodatdterminng speeds f appoaching objects, ut radr can swhe pilt ho as nearby planes aroving23pagrph2 prgrap 35 paragrap 4 .2paagraph 5 .a stuy of sodb

17、hihwaylicc woking prncles early use ofrdareuul oolsf dsoveryychane27 ho-soung evices wee ey sedto 28 utrascicewre usedo.9police sraaon ihws to .30 radar elpsil t .a dtect eaby objb etrminehedeh thocn waterc die hofat you rive toppassin spse map the ocean floor oberve wte flow四、阅读理解下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,

18、每题后面有个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从个选项中选择1个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。第一篇 dennyhsniname ienny. h weigs 0 ous；he is fearls an h never ges to see n the job. de ecurty ga?foray sitaion he may e andif hesso god that ou wish yuhd dzen lie hm， js place yor rdr. denyisa bo uardenny cn ete，within a150footradiu，thepesnce f

19、 anthingo anybdy hat houldnt e ther.i sveing (旋转） eadainsirowave n infaed sensos h ceec peope as wel smok. in fue edition thehead wl lso coanensrs hat ansmelthe weak mll ofahubody.a highresouintv cer ndnnys hads nat ltie.when someting unexpee comes intoie, the tv transittrswhs . thsthe huan oersee（看

20、管人)in h cntrolcenr sees th suddnappaae ofapictre on he moirscreen. at he ame timeeictre is atomaticay videotpdnormaseedofte rob gardsis abt one milea hour, andteyca evn talk:you hvee ecd,waste vice m the evergurd enny isesine to procoridos andotheraafter lock-dn hur (ocourse, h can workround teloc w

21、hen necesy)， ot o moveamon eople if， ay, a prisoerosget earhe orrio where shod no be, ilimmedite el itsbas stato yao.dnny dersandabeimiationeantopndoorsr wchtair,fr exame, orsinguish rnd from emy. hs he ll hve togoaout unared. an he wont be abe o eplaceh curit guads wee popl oe but reel.31 denny is

22、a robotguard， whahas meanicl anus ad gs.ha micowavand nfrared sensrs.c hasa uilt- compuer.ddens on hi uilt-n rad for distinguishng friend rom an enemy2hih oftfoowng ieces o equiment isnt metinedas part o te rot acorn toe pasges?a thetv amra.b the radi rsmite, thinfraed sensor,dthe audio taeecorer33w

23、hic ofthefollonsatntsi tre?aol stong sl anbe teed by deny.bdnyis aet reacehuman scriy grds were ope moveaboutfely. a higresouoniv cme idenys hea ion a of toaticaly.d denny canot oen oor r watc stirs34 why des dnn have togounrmed？a cano eln enemy afrind.b herice wul be ver hihierered, he dos not kow

24、how to ue weapon.d it nikely th h wile attacked y a hmaenmy.35 ftr reading this pasages youprobbly hae got the ipresion thaadenn oes quit fst.bdny oves thin ordo and uad downtarsc dennys ve wans atrgu inerlwile prlig. eny mvs quit lowl.第二篇 tonellmallstne hl mall as fwer large deartmenstoretha most m

25、alsbu, isted, ftresmor han10 mall paly shops, whie te fwthat ar not used yet wll be filled s oo he malls wnersfndpropritors(业主) ho fitte malls mge.one hn that maes stoe il mll populr was ht all ot sre main opn om a.m. unil 10 . m.， modythroughfiday.tis aourabltat aceailyen advanteous tanks suh featu

26、res as its beig heonshopn centreinthe ea prod r aby-sitting fr hildenfom o o eght yes and its ffeing starats o u everocke,wit the osible exceion ote highly budgetoncious. fuere, as far asmieentertament is cocernd，tonehill ll opswtgateal, which okedy pressvewhniopen lat year， ith threeepaat ims.besid

27、es,ther-conditionin sstem makesure omfortale isid teerature of25 derees centirae o mtter at teweate s lke sie,ndi additio to istreeautiul fountais， the mall hs a quetgarenaea wth cmfortble behes andcis for shoppers who ave bcomtre.one complain ou stone hill mall is that i s loated outsd he city,utth

28、ere s a eularbus servce btweethell, and thciy cen. further omant ight ehat， although he mall is surronded y trees t m it with the senery， it wl bsomeyea efore hee can effcivey maete min uldigsan the vastparkinglt a partofthe area arund.36 stone hill malis dfeentfrom othermalls beausit has molargeepa

29、rtent tore.b morempty pace orent.cmanyshopselling speal gods.dhop slin expnsioods37 sone ill mall is poplaith hopprs ma ecause oita ong bsiness ours. attractvresaurants.c chilen ore.d entrtainment fcilitie.8 what maes son hill ala more favourable shoping placeisa thprice inthe hops.b e weathein thea

30、ea.cte chldce faclities,d the citions inid e m.9is implied inthasage that the writ tae (n) attitudetwads hemal. criticabnifferent fair onsided40 te rnainupose of the passgeista comre son ill mll with oher shoppin centres.b ntrue the unquefeatres f he mll.d it strngthsdweaeses.d raw ttntn toheinaduac

31、ie oshopping ts.第三篇word flghtpiotlin finch wil tke ofo march17, 1997 to repe on f hemostfmo figtsoall timemelia erhats 1937 rond-the-world journeyhe originllihtdd notn welnuy 137, ar the d he tip， arharts loche 10airpane suddenly dispeard orthpacifiocan.fhhoestat ti ime ewill have a eterchanc.thouh

32、shs lying an xact copof ear,arts pan, se ll hve he atestnavigation, ommucaton, and eher-tck toolsalia ha onaviat hestas,n impossblet o a louy ight,fnhsay.finh, inconrast, will be able to kn her eactloio-evenhileflying oer the ocan-usng the-loal osti sstem (gp).i ing ofbting stlts cntinuously trasis

33、radio signlto earth. to calclte her osiion， finchsgp reeiver ill meaure how longit kesradiognals trasmittedfo variusstellites to reach the plane. noig her otiosseclliportant henfying around theeqatr, as earhtdi n that region， thndersomre dangrus iant ythrou tndersorms, ay fich, cuse， thewinds movng

34、u ad oncould bre elan andfih will obe abeo ly aovehe storms eause hr airplan eectra is ot pressuie. tha means th planei noteqiped to upin usie air to ae breathingasieath alitues. so inc will fly round orm-or wat fortheto pss.bu nli erat，finch wlknw what weahr s aed. she illrceive regul report va rar

35、frm naval taionsroundt glob.finh will sbin cmuniton wth ls o ordiary peoeayben whyou！throug hermte an a sateite n, e will reeive antnsitemail msages.finchhoestotuh down ateinl so inhonlulu, hwai，i ay 1997.1 ha pend toarhar? she wasuccessfulnher worldfligt.bher airn wasblown away by e s wns over he u

36、ato.cselsther way fte filing in comnicating wit theal staionroun the qutor.dher aipane dsapeaed hile flying vr e cifc oen42wh differs do yfin between fncs irpae and earhars? fsirplane a etplane hile arhats as ntb fnchs irpane s qupped wth the mde naiatonandwat-tracinsystems no differenceshaveben fon

37、d finchs apaneis an ea opy o hatsin ever spect.d fchs arplanis an iprvd versno earhas i lying sed and aude3 hatdhappen i fnchrie to lythrough esrms ovr he eqatr？hr plane would e its ommuntion with the navlstaios.b she d n stanhplae movig and down strog int stoms.ce srongstoms odtear herplanapartdshe

38、mihtnotbe abl to conrlher ple.44 ow do you inpet thesente hr airpane ectra is not presized(pr.4)? the plane exerts preueonhe piot.b the plane is notinstled wih ece of equpmen t pmp inotsid ir.c the laecanot keep table i e os becaus the a resue s ot hig eouh.d th pilt os o fe comforabl uner pressue5

39、wih fth follong saements strue？a inch can cmmunicat wit anyone nywerin the wordb finh wl in communcion wit the aval staons arud the lob onl.c besideste aaltations, finch wil also be allowd to commctethr ail， bnt herfriend inch ill be o t cocat wt ayoe wilelyinover he pcifcocan.补全短文阅读下面的短文,文章中有5处空白，文

40、章后面有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。lttlayartiwharriet beecher stw had pur her hr inthernti-sver ook ucletmscabn.(6)hpublisherwaso dubtful tha he ndhe to slit th ublishing oss with him, and alshe hopd was th it ouldmke eough money or her tobuy a new silk ress.btwe the fis 5,00 cpe wee prntd in 1852 thy sold o in two days in year he book hd sold 30,000 cops in he nitedsates nd150,00 in gland (47） wihn si onthsof s releas， a la was afro th ok wich ran 350 prformances in new okndemaind america most ppular pa fo 80 yeas