初中英语时态练习题

初中英语时态练习题一、用所给词的适当形式填空1he_swimming in the river every day in summer. (go)2.it_you are right. ( seem )3.look, the children_ basketball on the playground. ( play )4.he_to the radio when i came in, ( listen )5.it is very cold .i think it_ . ( rain )6. i need some paper . i_ some for you . ( bring )7.i cant find my pen . who_it ? ( take )8.he said that he_back in five minutes . ( come )9.i didnt meet him. he_ when i got there. ( leave )10.i_my bike, so i have to walk to school. ( lose )11.he_down and began to read his newspaper. ( sit )12.he is very hungry. he_ anything for three days. ( not eat )13.i_with you if i have time . ( go )14.we will go to the cinema if it_fine . (be )15.i will tell her the news when she_to see me next week. (come)16. “ when_you_the car ?” “ in 1998 . ”( buy )17.we_good friends since we met at school . （be）18.what_you_ at five yesterday afternoon ? (do)19.the bike is nice . how much_it_? (cost)二、选择最佳答案填空（ ）1.well go swimming if the weather_fine tomorrow.a. is b.was c. will be d.is going to be（ ）2.it_five years since he has left for beijing.a. was b. has been c.is d.is going to be（ ）3.please dont leave the office until your friend_back.a.came es c.have come d.will come（ ）4.by the end of last year he_about 1500 english words.a. learns b.learned c.was learning d.had learned（ ）5.listen ! someone_in the next room .a.cried b.crying c.is crying d.has cried（ ）6.you must tell him the news as soon as you_him.a.see b.sees c.will see d.is seeing（ ）7.he told me that he_to see us the next es b. came c. will come d. would come（ ）8.we cant find him anywhere . perhaps he_home.a. is going b. went c. has come d. would come（ ）9.the teacher told us that the sun_bigger than the earth.a. is b. was c. has been d.will be（ ）10.could you tell me where the railway station_?a. was b. is c. will be d. would be（ ）11.we_to the great wall several times.a. go b. were going c. have gone d.have been（ ）12.it seemed that the old man_for something over there.a. looks b. looked c. was looking d. has looked（ ）13.he was sure that he_his wallet in the office .a. left b. would leave c. had left d. has left（ ）14.you must study hard if you_ want to fail the exam.a. wont b. dont c. havent d. hadnt（ ）15. im afraid you cant sit here . sorry , i_know.a. dont b. wont c. cant d. didnt（ ）16. as she_the newspaper , granny_asleep.a. read , was falling b. fell c. was reading , was falling d.read , fell（ ）17. jim is not coming tonight . but he_ !a. promises（许诺） b. promised c. will promise d. had promised（ ）18. whats her name? i_.a. forget b. forgot c. had forgotten d. am forgetting三、动词时态能力综合测试（ ）1.he often_his clothes on sundays.a. washing b. washes c. has washed d. wash（ ）2.im chinese. where_from?a. do you come b. you are coming c. you come d. are you coming（ ）3.may_to school.a. never walks b. is never walking c. walk never d. never is walking（ ）4.we will start as soon as our teacher_ .a. comes b. will come c. come d. is coming（ ）5.how long ago_playing football?a. have you stopped b. had you stopped c. did you stop d. do you stop（ ）6.it_ hard when i left my house .a. is raining b. rains c. was raining d. will rain（ ）7.i think this question_to answer.a. easy b. is easy c. was easy d. will easy（ ）8. dont talk so loudly . your father_.a. sleeps b. is sleeping c. slept d. had slept（ ）9.how many people does the doctor know who_of the disease (疾病)？a. are dying b. is dying c. has died d. dies（ ）10.i_my homework now.a. finish b. finished c. have finished d. had finished（ ）11.he_for three years.a. has joined b. has been in the army c. joined d. has served the army（ ）12.his grandfather_for thirty years.a. died b. was dead c. has been dead d. has died（ ）13.i_ from my brother for a long time.a. not have heard b. have not heard c. have heard not d. do not hear（ ）14.maths, one of the most important subjects, _always interested him.a. has b. have c. are d. is（ ）15.did your brother go to america last year? _.a. no , he did never go there b. no , he has never gone herec. no , he never was there d. no , hes never been there（ ）16.he_ that factory since 1958.a. has left b. has worked in c. has gone from d. has come toc. have happened d. are taken place（ ）17.our teacher_to beijing three times.a. went b. had gone c. has gone d. has been（ ）18.last week john_his leg.a. felt and broken b. fell and broke c. feels and breaks d. fallen and broken（ ）19.jack_his thick coat because it was snowing.a. puts on b. put on c. takes on d. took on（ ）20.he_the picture on the wall.a. hanged b. hung c. has hanged d. was hanged（ ）21.next month_twenty five.a. has my sister b. my sister will be c. my sister shall have d. my sister is going to be（ ）22.you_her again in a few weeks.a. will see b. have seen c. had seen d. have been seen（ ）23. by the end of last term we_english for two years.a. have studied b. have been studied c. would studied d. had studied（ ）24.mrs brown_in new york for three years before she went to london.a. lived b. had lived c. has lived d. will live（ ）25.when we arrived , the dinner_.a. already began b. has already begun c. had already begun d. was just begun（ ）26.i will go home for the holiday as soon as i_ my exams.a. will finish b. finish c. finishing d. finished（ ）27.when_, ill talk to him.a. does peter come b. peter will come c. peter comes d. can peter come（ ）28.my sister_to see me . shell be here soon.a. comes b. is coming c. had come d. came（ ）29.they said they_our answer the next day .a. had heard b. would hear of c. would hear d. will hear（ ）30.the old man said that light_faster than sound.a. went b. will go c. travels d. will travel参考答案一、1. goes 2. seems 3. are playing 4. was listening 5. is raining 6. will bring 7. took 8. would come 9. has left 10.lost 11. sat 12. hasnt eaten 13. will go 14. is 15. comes 16. did buy 17. have been 18. were doing 19. does cost二、1. a 2. b 3. b 4. d 5. c 6. a 7. d 8. c 9. a 10. b 11. d 12. c 13. c 14. b 15. a 16.a 17.b 18.a三、1. b 2. a 3. a 4. a 5. c 6. c 7. b 8. c 9. a 10. c 11. b 12. c 13. b 14. d 15. d 16. b 17. d 18. a 19. b 20. a 21. b 22.a 23. b 24. b 25. c 26. b 27. c 28. b 29. c 30. c基 本 型用所给动词的正确形式填空：1. a cow _ (eat) grass but gives milk.(1999云南)2. the room is dirty. i _ (clean) it in a minute.3. mary _ (sing) three songs already. let her have a rest.4. it is late at night. dad _ still _ (work) at the desk.5. tell robert to turn off the lights before he _ (go) out.6. he put on his clothes and _ (hurry) to school without breakfast.7. he _ (fall) and _ (hit) his leg on a table that day.8. she _ _ (be) there twice already.9. what time _ jim _ (get) up every day.(1999南京)10. look! tom _ (mend) the car over there.you _ _ (not sweep) the floor yesterday._ (hold) on a minute, please! i _ (look) for a piece of paper now.if you _ (speak) too loudly in public places,other people _ (not be) pleased.“the light in the classroom _ (be) on.”“oh, sorry, i forgot _ (turn) it off.”“hoe about all of us _ (take) a short rest?”“sorry, i feel like _ (watch) tv after supper.”_ (not worry). hell come back soon. (1999昆明)_ february usually _ (have) 28 days?“ive _ (have) another letter from him,” mr. white said.“his legs _ (get) worse. thats too bad.”_ you _ (wait) for a bus now?(1999宁夏)we _ (not go) climbing the hills if it rains tomorrow.提 高 型1. “ive finished my homework.” “when _ you _ it?”a. have; finishedb. do; finishc. did; finishd. will; finish2. judy _ the great wall twice, and now she still _ to go there.(河北)a. went to; wantedb. goes to; wantsc. has gone to; wantsd. has been to; wants3. they usually _ tv in the evening. (1999北京)a. watchb. will watchc. are watchingd. watches4. the child _ crying when he saw his mother.(1999吉林)a. stopb. stopsc. stoppedd. stopping5. what were the twins talking about when you _ them?a. had seenb. were seeingc. sawd. see6. please buy some stamps for me if you _ the post office.a. passb. will passc. have passedd. passed7. where is jim?-he _ to the library.a. wentb. has beenc. goesd. has gone8. kate _ to bed until her father returned yesterday evening.a. wont gob. doesnt goc. wentd. didnt go9. “have you ever been to shanghai?” “yes, i _ there last year.”a. wentb. goc. wered. gone10. the two old men _ each other since 1970. (1999河南)a. didnt seenb. dont seec. havent seed. wont see11. she says that she _ to beijing next week.(1999武汉)a. has goneb. will goc. goes12. ill go for a walk with you if it _ tomorrow. (1999广东)a. wont rainb. doesnt raic. will rain13. i _ her to bring my book to school yesterday.(1999天津)a. toldb. tellc. am tellind. have toldbe quite. the child _.(1998广东)a. sleepsb. sleptc. is sleepingi dont know if he _ tomorrow. if he _, ill meet him.a. will come; comes b. comes; comesc. will come; will comed. comes; will comei _ an old friend of mine when i _ in the street yesterday afternoon.a. met; was walkingb. was meeting; walkedc. was meeting; was walkingd. met; walkedis mr. wang at home?-no, he isnt. he _to nanjing.a. wentb. goesc. goingd. has gonehave you mended the motorbike, tom?-yes, i _ it ten minutes ago.a. haveb. hadc.mendedd. have mendedif it is fine, the sports meeting _ two days. (1998天津)a. lastsb. will lastc. lastedd. lastour geography teacher told us that the earth _ around the sun.a. goesb. goc. wentd. going综合型1. by the end of last term, we _ 1000 english words. (1996河南)a. have learnedb. has learntc. had learnedd. learned2. the reads _ lunch when i got to their house.(1997南京)a. were havingb. was havingc. are havingd. is having3. his family _ tv from 10 to 12 last night.a. watchedb. were watching c. had watchedd. was watching4. “have you ever _ to the usa?” “yes, i _ there last summer.”a. gone; wentb. gone; have been c. been; wentd. been; have5. he _ his homework and now is listening to music.a. finishedb. finishesc. has finished. finish6. weve waited for you 2 hours. where _, jim?a. are youb. have you bee c. are you fromd. have you gone7. hes out. he _ to the library.a. wentb. has gonec. has beend. had gone8. “how long have you _ there?” “about six years.”a. comeb. gonec. leftd. worked9. our workshop _ since two years ago.a. was openedb. openedc. has been opend. has opened10. my grandpa _ for half a year.a. has been deadb. diedc. has died. was dead“when _ the greens _ back to china?” “next month”.a. did; comeb. are; come c. will; comed. have; comestay inside, please. it _ hard right now.a. is rainingb. has rainedc. rainsd. was rainingour knowledge of the universe _ all the time.a. grow b. is growingc. growsd. grewlook! lily with her sisters _ a kite on the playground.a. is flyingb. flyingc. are flyingd. flyits five years since i _ you last time.a. metb. meetc. have metd. had meti thought the news _ important for us all.a. isb. wasc. wered. will bethe woman fell off the bike and _ on the road.a. liedb. liec. layd. lyinggranny wang told the children that the sun _ from the east.a. has risenb. rosec. risesd. raisego to help her if she _ in trouble.a. is goingb. will bec. comesd. isdo you know which picture _ best?a. does she likeb. she likes c. did she like d. she is likingthe whites _ many places of interest since they came to china.a. have visitedb. will visic. visitedd. visiti dont know if she _ me when she _.(2000黑龙江)a. tells; arrivesb. tells; will arrivec. will tell; will arrived. will tell; arrivesnever trouble me while i _ in my room!(2000河北)a. will sleepb. asleepc. am sleepingd. sleptif you _ lunch at school today, so will i.(2000湖北黄冈)a. haveb. have hadc. will have d. hadyoure smoking a lot.only at home. no one _ me but you.lucy is studying in beijing. she _ london for one year.a. has leftb. gas left forc. has been away fromd. has been awaythey never knew what _ to the world in a hundred years.a. happenedb. would happenc. had happenedd. would be happene一般现在时它表示1)经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。e.g. i go to school on foot. he is very busy now.2)表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。e.g. he can swim. i work hard. i like watching tv.3)表示客观真理 e.g. there are seven days in a week. the moon moves round the earth.其结构按正常语序，即“主语+谓语+其它”，有时为了起强调作用，时间状语也可提前.其句式变化可分为两种情况1)表示动作， 一般人称作主语的，变否定句须在动词前加助动词dont；变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词do。e.g. they have lunch at 12:00. they dont have lunch at 12:00. do they have lunch at 12:00?2） 单三人称做主语的，变否定句须在动词前加助动词doesnt；变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词does。e.g. jenny speaks english very well. jenny doesnt speak english very well.does jenny speak english very well?含有be动词的要在be上做变化.e.g. danny is a good student.danny isnt a good student. is danny a good student?其时间状语为often、 usually、 always、 sometimes等频率副词，on saturdays、 in the morning(afternoon evening) 、every day 等。做题时常见错误如下：一、be动词与行为动词同时出现在句子中例：we are plant (plant) the trees in spring.答案：plant解析：学生往往会用汉语的思维方式去翻译，就成了“我们是在春天植树”。这是学习英语最忌讳的，要看语法是不是正确，在英语中，be是表状态，do是表动作，两种动词不能同时出现在句子中，可记住如下口诀：“英汉语言有差异，be 、do不能放一起，仔细琢磨细分析，语法千万要牢记。”专项练习：一、 单选1 jenny _ in an office. her parents _in a hospital.a work works b works work c work are working d is working work2 one of the boys_ a black hat.a have b there is c there are d has3 we will go shopping if it_ tomorrow.a dont rain bdidnt rain cdoes