重庆市2019版中考一模英语试题A卷

重庆市2019版中考一模英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I was born here, so I had no problem the bus station.AfindBto lookClookDfinding2 . The book is written _ everyday English.AinBbyCwithDas3 . - Excuse me, _ to the nearest bookshop, please? - Go straight and take the second turning on the left.Awhere the way isBwhich the way isCwhere is the wayDwhich is the way4 . Do you know who taught English?Nobody. He learned it by .Ahis; himselfBhis; himChim; himselfDhe; him5 . Whos that young man on the poster?Justin Bieber,excellent singer.AaBanCtheD/6 . My grandmother said that the old house with a garden _ 50 years ago.AbuiltBhad builtCwas builtDis built7 . _ terrible weather it is!It is said that it will get _ later.AWhat；badBWhat；worseCWhat a；badDWhat a；worse8 . Chinese methods have helped British students get _ results in maths exams than before.AgoodBbetterCbestDthe best9 . If you go to the park tomorrow, _.Aso will heBso he willCso he does D .so does he10 . -What did Danny say on the phone, Li Lei?-He asked me.Awhere could he buy a talking pen.Bwhere he can buy a talking penCwhere he could buy a talking pen.Dwhere can he buy a talking pen.11 . - Im sorry to hear that.- _.AIm OKBDont be shyCNever mindDYou re welcome12 . I like _ weather，because I like making snowmen with my friends.ArainyBsunnyCwindyDsnowy13 . Is the airport closed because of the bad weather? No. But my flight to Beijing was because of it.AlockedBbookedClostDcancelled14 . Beijing is the _ of China.AcityBcapitalCcinemaDpark15 . To be a good teacher, you _ be able to hold the attention and interest of your students.AmustBmayCcantDneednt二、完型填空Its a problem that many teenagers have to deal with. It is lack of (缺少) confidence. Lacking confidence is a _ thing. It robs you of changes in life. It wastes your time. It causes feeling that hurt you.If you are someone who doesnt have_ in yourself, take this chance to _ the way you look at yourself and the world.You are a human being. You have strengths and you have _. You have talents and you have faults. In this way, you are just like everyone else. You are just as good as other people.Maybe you are looking around, thinking,“That cant be right. He has so _ natural athletic talent, and shes so smart.” It may be true. But what you are also thinking is, “And I have none of that.”But there is only one real difference _ you and them. They have found and accepted and started showing their talents, _ you have not. You need to learn to accept. Accept that things go _. They go wrong for you but they also go wrong for other people too. It happens to _.Confident people dig through problems, rebuild and move on. _ people just cant get out of it. So look at your potential(潜力) for success in the future rather your failures. Then youll feel confident!16 . AfantasticBterribleCnormalDnational17 . AconfidenceBproblemCexperienceDreason18 . AbuildBchangeCleadDshow19 . AadvantagesBfailuresCweaknessesDmistakes20 . AmanyBmuchClittleDfew21 . AbetweenBfromCamongDbeside22 . AandBbecauseCwhileDso23 . AwrongBwellCapartDbad24 . AnobodyBeveryoneCsomeoneDnone25 . AComfortableBUnluckyCNaturalDUnconfident三、阅读单选People, animals, and other things make sounds (声音).Sounds can be loud (大声的) or quiet, happy or unhappy.Sounds are very important. Most people and animals use sounds, to communicate (交流) with each other. Many things also make useful sounds. Drums (鼓) and pianos bring us music. Bells in school tell us to have classes on time.What is sound? Well, there is sound when an object (物体) vibrates (震动), or moves (移动) back and forth very fast. A vibrating object makes the air around it move. This is how sound travels. For example, when a driving car passes by, the air around it vibrates. When the vibrating air gets to your ear, you hear the sound of the passing car. We call the vibrating air sound waves (声波).There are different kinds of sounds. Some sounds are loud. Others are quiet. The loudness of sound is called volume (音量). Very loud sounds are bad for your ears. Be careful around loud sounds. Cover your ears with your hands when you hear them, or move away from the loud sounds. When you use earphones to listen to music, make sure it is not too loud.Sounds are everywhere in our life. Enjoy the sounds of the world and be careful with your ears!26 . Sounds are very important because.Amost students have music classes at school. Bmost children like playing the piano and drum.Cmost people and animals communicate with sounds.27 . How does sound travel?AAn object vibrates in a driving car.BAn object moves back and forth very slowly.CAn object vibrates and makes the air around it move.28 . What can we learn from the passage?AVery quiet sounds are bad for your ears.BTurn down the volume when we listen to the music.CDifferent kinds of sounds have the same volume.When the three children arrived at the tunnel, they looked up at the trees above it. “Whats happening?” Peter said, “Look at the trees. Theyre moving.”He was right. The trees were sliding down the hill. “Its a landslide,” Roberta said. There has been a lot of rain. The earth is soft. It is moving and bringing the trees with it.“They are going to fall on the railway line,” Phyllis said. “Therell be an accident if the train hits them. We must stop the next train.”“How do we do that?” Peter said. “The next train is arriving at 11:29. Thats in five minutes. And the train is only about fifteen kilometers away.”“We can run towards the train and wave to the driver,” Phyllis said. “He wont think there is anything wrong,” Roberta said. “We always wave to him.”“We need something red to wave,” Peter said. “Red is for danger.”“My skirt is red,” Phyllis said. “Ill tear pieces off.”“Mother will be angry if you do that,” Roberta said. “Skirts are expensive.”“People may die if there is an accident,” Peter said. “Skirts arent important.”Phyllis tore strips(条) from the bottom of her skirt. “We need sticks to tie the strips to,” Peter said. The children ran to a nearby tree. With his knife, Peter cut off three thin branches. He tied each of the strips of red skirt to one of the branches.“Now we have red flags,” he said. “When we wave these, the engine driver will know something is wrong. He will stop the train and ask us what the matter is.”The children ran through the tunnel and waited at the other side for the train to come. They had to wait for a long time. Peter thought the watch must be wrong, but it was the train that was late. Then, the train arrived. The children waved their flags. Roberta was so excited that she fainted(晕).The engine driver saw the red flags and the children. He knew something was wrong. He stopped the train. Peter and Phyllis ran towards the engine. They shouted to the driver that there were trees on the line. The engine driver climbed down from his engine. He hurried to where Roberta was lying on the ground in a faint. He picked her up and carried her to the train and put her in a comfortable carriage.29 . How did the landslide come into being(形成)?AThe earth was too thin to hold the trees.BThe heavy rain washed the earth away.CThe moving train shook the earth down.DPeople cut down many trees on the hill.30 . What was the danger according to Phyllis?AThe train was running too fast.BThere would be a train accident.CThe children were walking on the railway.DThe landslide was coming to an end.31 . What does Peter mean by saying “Skirts arent important.”?AThat kind of skirts arent popular.BThat kind of skirts arent expensive.CPeoples lives are more important.DChildren dont need expensive skirts.32 . What would happen to Roberta in the end?AShe was killed.BShe had a new watch.CShe moved the trees.DShe was saved.Many homes have cameras to protect them from danger. The cameras can tell the owners if someone has entered. But the cameras do not know whether the person is a family member, a friend, a postman or a criminal (罪犯).But a new camera made by a French company can recognize (辨别出) faces. It can tell parents at work that their children have returned from school, or that the mail has been sent to their home. It can also tell them if a stranger has entered their home. When family members enter a home, the smart camera “recognizes” them and sends information to the owners phone. The owner can choose to see the video then or later. But if an unknown person enters a home, the camera will send a warning sound on the owners phone.This is what happened recently to a smart home camera owner named Damien. He lives in Paris.“On a Friday I was at work, having a big monthly meeting when my phone moved. At first I told myself Oh, it must be a wrong warn, but my phone was telling me there was a face that the camera did not recognize. Something was happening in my house!”“I saw a person I did not know with his shoes on, which is not allowed in my apartment (公寓). I watched it on the video. I felt quite surprised. I hurried back home as fast as possible and called the police on the way. Thanks to the smart camera, the criminal was caught soon,” said Damien.33 . The new smart camera is different from the ones in many homes because it can _.Aprotect the ownerBhelp a school childCrecognize facesDcall the police34 . In Damiens apartment, people cant _.Awear shoesBwatch videosChave camerasDsend mails35 . If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?(=Para. (自然段)1= Para. 2= Para. 3= Para. 4= Para. 5)A;B;C;D;四、根据首字母、中文提示填空I根据句意及汉语意思完成单词36 . The jeans _ (花费)him 15 dollars.37 . I think your coat _ (搭配) your white pants(裤子) very well.38 . -What colour is your hair clip? -Its_ (粉红色的).39 . This kind of mobile phone is very_ (便宜)and simple to use.40 . Mr Zu is a good teacher. He is always the first to get to work and the _ (最后的) to go home.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给的动词的正确形式填空。depend on, steal, prefer, take place, drive41 . It is very dangerous to talk on the mobile phone while we _ a car.42 . If you lose yourself in playing with the mobile phone on the bus, your wallet _ by the thief.43 . Everyone, you need to have a dream. The future of China _ you.44 . Our hometown is developing rapidly. Great changes _ over the years.45 . She likes vegetables very much, but when she was young, she _ meat.六、单词填空Just as a famous saying goes, “Readingistosuccesswhatwateristofish.” Reading is very important for all humans. It can not only open many doors 46 . also lead you into a path of success. Its quite clear that every successful person has a good 47 . of reading. This is because reading is 48 . important way to get the information required to understand something. For example, a good doctor has to know the latest development in 49 . by reading.Then, how can you develop an interest in reading? There is only one way. Let me explain this to you. If you want to learn how to ride a bike, you have to get on the bike as many times as 50 . until you can ride skillfully(熟练地). It works the same way with reading. If you want to improve your reading, try to read as much as you can. When you finish reading your first book, take51 . book and do the same. If you are going out, take a magazine, a book, an article or something 52 . to read. When you are reading, try to understand the message 53 . the writer is giving to you.So, parents should help to get their children to read as early as they can. Studies have 54 . that reading to your unborn child is very good. 55 . this way, your child will like reading later.Reading is always a wonderful time. Good books are good friends.七、填空阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）When people travel abroad(到国外旅游), they sometimes stay in the homes of the local people. This is a homestay(家庭寄宿).I am living with an old English couple, in the west of London. They have a clean four-bedroom house. This is a new house. It has two bathrooms and a garden with many beautiful flowers. I have a bedroom of my own.There are some shopping centres and a restaurant next to the house, and the house is close to an underground station. It takes about 30 minutes to take an underground to the centre of London.I think a homestay may be a good choice for you if it is your first time to visit abroad. The local people are friendly and ready to help. If you want to celebrate the holidays with them, you will get to know more about their culture and customs.What a homestay isWhen people travel in another 56 . , people stay in the homes of the local people.Where my homestay isI live with an old couple from England.It is a house with four bedrooms and two bathrooms.There is a garden with many beautiful flowers in it.The house is new and clean.There are some shopping centres and a restaurant 57 . the house.It takes about half an hour t