高中英语Unit 22 单元同步练习4北师大版选修8

Unit 22 单元同步练习4I.单项填空（共25分小题，计分25分）A）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。（ ）1. A post B most C cost D gold（ ）2. A whole B what C when D where（ ）3. A thick B think C them D thousand（ ）4. A station B operation C question D nation（ ）5. A bed B went C else D theseB) 从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。（ ）6Please me to answer the letter.A remind B remember C have D repeat（ ）7.a red light is a of danger.A signal B sigh C sign D signature（ ）8.As a rule, the president of the host nation the Olympic Games open.A announces B declares c decides D says（ ）9.Its a bad for you to stay up so late at night.A custom B habit C hobby D shortcoming（ ）10.He drove all the to Los Angeles and was just in time for the opening ceremony.A road B journey C trip D way（ ）11.He is advised to avoid the boy who has a cold.A to touch B keeping in touch C contacting with D contacting（ ）12.During his China, the American made a to Tibet.A triptour B tripvoyage C traveljourney D voyagetravel（ ）13.This was a story. The gold ring in the story wasnt a diamond one.A realtrue B realreal c truetrue D truereal（ ）14.He said he was busy at the moment and could only me a few minutes.A cost B take C spend D spare（ ）15.The manager gave him because he was often late.A an advice B a warning C a threat D a suggestion（ ）16.If my health , Ill have finished writing the book by the end of this year.A lets B promises C allows D permits（ ）17.Our former principal devoted all his life the educational .A cause B course C purpose D reason（ ）18.In the self-service restaurant we ourselves food.A bring B carry C collect D choose（ ）19.The story the marriage of the hero and the heroine.A finishes B ends C is completed with D ends with（ ）20.It is reported that cold air is coming and the temperature will to 0 c tonight.A be dropped B be raised C fall D increase（ ）21. to have read the play, which I would go to that night.A It happened B It changed C I happened D I took place（ ）22.His stomach because he ate too many fried potatoes.A hurts B was injured C wounded D pains（ ）23.My bad tooth gave me great last night.A hurt B ache C pain D harm（ ）24.If you in making fun of others, Ill teach you a good lesson.A keep B persist C insist D persevere（ ）25.The books open on the desk, but he .A were laid went B laywas gone C were lyingleft D laidwasnt in（ ）26.He his guests in the armchairs and he himself on the carpet.A seatedtook a seat B seatedsat down C seatingseated D satwas sitting（ ）27.He went from bookstore to bookstore a rare edition of Dre4ams of Red Mansion.A hunting for B searching C finding out D finding（ ）28. the boy playing with a toy car.A See B Notice C Look at D Observe（ ）29.We can use “each other” instead of “one another”. This usage is often.A watched B looked at C observed D seen（ ）30. your step. The traffic is very heavy.A Look at B Watch C See D NoticeII.完形填空（共20小题，计分20分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选项出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。Can you imagine what life would be like if there were 31 telephones? You could not call 32 your friends on the phone and talk to them. If fire 33 in your house, you could not call the fire department. If someone were sick , you could not call a 34 .In our daily life we 35 to communicate with 36 . We do this 37 by speaking to other people and listening to38 they have to say top us, and when we are 39 them we can do this very easily. However, our 40 will not travel very far 41 we shout, and it is thanks to the invention of the telephone that we are 42 able to communicate with each other and hold talks when we are far apart. We can 43 each other as clearly as if we were in the 44 roomThe man who made this 45 was Alexander Graham Bell, born in Edinburgh in 1847. Bell, a teacher of visible speech who later moved to Canada, 46 all his spare time experimenting. So enthusiastic was he in his research 47 a means for sending speech by 48 that he left 49 time for his day-to day work and 50 was almost penniless.（ ）31.A a B no C not D many（ ）32.A up B on C at D for（ ）33.A came B appeared C broke out D took place（ ）34.A teacher B doctor C manager D fireman（ ）35.A are B dare C need D used（ ）36.A you B them C the others D one another（ ）37.A mostly B nearly C almost D just（ ）38.A that B what C words D when（ ）39.A far from B next to C close to D behind（ ）40.A voices B noises C sounds D speech（ ）41.A unless B because C while D even when（ ）42.A not B yet C still D already（ ）43.A see B hear C listen to D look at（ ）44.A same B next C small D bright（ ）45.A difficult B possible C strange D necessary（ ）46.A cost B took C spent D wasted（ ）47.A to B for C in D by（ ）48.A hand B fire C wind D electricity（ ）49.A much B enough C little D some（ ）50.A at one time B at a time C in no time D at other timesIII.阅读理解（共10小题，计分30分）阅读下面短文，并做每篇后面的题目。从四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AA China Eastern Airline passenger jet made a successful emergency landing on Monday with one wheel on its forward landing wheel missing.The Airbus A300-600 aircraft, flight NO. 2322, which was scheduled to fly to Osaka, Japan, took off from the Hongqiao International Airport at 9:45 am on Monday. Soon after the places take off, ground personnel discovered a wheel on the runway.Officials said it took a little bit of time to know which plane had lost a wheel, but about 30 minutes later the China Eastern plane was ordered to return to Shanghai for an emergency handing.The plane was carrying 87 passengers, including 55 Japanese, one passenger from Taiwan and 15 crew members.（ ）51.It seems that the planeA had one wheel missing before it took off B took off successfully without front wheelsC landed successfully with one wheel D had great difficulty in landing successfully（ ）52.Which statement is true?A The pilot first found the wheel missing B The passengers felt uncomfortableC Some more planes used the same runway that day. D The missing wheel was found by an officer（ ）53.Where probably were people who had bought the ticket traveling in the plane.A 87 B 157 C 72 D 56（ ）54.The writer seems to the landingA be frightened at B be angry at C be surprised at D think well ofBSnoopy and Lou were robbers. Half a year ago, they decided to plan another bank robbery. It was to be their last one. Then they would give up this business and live a comfortable life. The job was so well done that the judge who sent them to prison for fifteen years each said it was the cleverest robbery of the century, and what a pity was that their car had used up its petrol not far from the bank.After they were in prison for a few weeks, Snoopy and Lou decided to escape. Soon they worked out a plan as good as any they had ever made. Even the smallest points were considered carefully. They planned as a team because they lived in the same room, and because the guards, who had a great deal of respect for the famous robbers, left them very much alone. They decided the quickest and safest way to escape was to squeeze themselves along a drain from their present workplace in the prison to quiet country road on the other side of the prison wall.The great day arrived, and the pair started along the drain. With great difficulty, they squeezed themselves along for what seemed ages. In half an hour, they could see daylight. When they got out, the two men were so pleased with themselves at their success that they sloped each other on the back. It was only then that they realized they were not alone. They looked around, they found themselves facing thirty astonished policeman, who were carrying musical instruments of various sort. The next morning ,the same judge seemed very sorry as he told Snoopy and Lou that the plan of the prison drain system, which they had studied so carefully, was more than twenty years old, and that the quiet country road was no longer there. The drain now led directly to the parade ground, where the police band had just finished practicing when the two robbers appeared before them.（ ）55.What was Snoopy and Lous plan to escape from the prison?A They planned to run away while working in the prison workplace.B They planned to climb over the prison wall, on the other side of which was quite country road.C They planned to crawl along the drain which led to a country road.D They planned to get to the parade ground through the drain which was empty when the police band was not practicing.（ ）56.Snoopy and Lou failed in their plan to escape becauseA they did not plan well beforehand B they were not quick enough in their actionC the policemen had been keeping a watchful eye on themD the map of the prison drain system they used was out of date.（ ）57.According to this article, which of the following statements is true?A When Snoopy and Lou got out of the drain, thirty policemen were waiting for them.B When Snoopy and Lou found themselves facing thirty policemen , they turned round and ran in the direction of the country road.C The policemen aught Snoopy and Lou by chanceD The policemen were frightened more than surprised when the two robbers suddenly appeared before them（ ）58.It seemed the judgeA admired Snoopy and Lou for their cleverness.B felt very proud to try the two famous robbers for their crimeC was very angry at Snoopy and Lous breaking the law againD was unwilling to send the two famous robbers to prisonCToday, roller skating is easy and fun. But a long time ago, it wasnt easy at all. Before 1750, the idea of skating didnt exist. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlins work was making instruments. In his spare time he liked to play the violin. Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance at the party. He had an idea . he thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates. Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was astonished to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on. Suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking to pieces. Nobody forget Merlins grand entrance for a long time!（ ）59.The text is mainly aboutA a strange man B an unusual partyC how roller skating began D how people enjoyed themselves in the 18thcentury.（ ）60.People thought Merlin was a dreamer because heA often gave others surprises B was a gifted musicianC invented the roller skates D was full of imagination（ ）61.Merlin put wheels under his shoes in order toA impress the party guests B arrive at the party soonerC test his invention D show his skill in walking on wheels（ ）62.What is the main point the writer is trying to make in the last paragraph?A The roller skates needed further improvementB The party guests took Merlin for a fool.C Merlin succeeded beyond expectationD Merlin got himself into troubleDAt 9:00 Dick Spivaks bank telephoned and said his payment was late. “The check is in the post,” Dick replied quickly. At 11:45 Dick left for a 12:00 meeting across town. Arriving late, he explained that traffic had been bad. That evening, Dicks girlfriend wore a new dress. He hated it. “It looks just great on you,” he said.Three lies in one day! Yet Dick Spivak is just an ordinary man. Each time, he told himself that sometimes the truth causes too many problems. Most of us tell much the same white lies, harmless untruths that help to save trouble.How often do we tell white lies? It depends in part on our age, education, and even where we live. According to one U.S. study, women are more truthful than men, and honesty increase as we get older.While most people use little white lies to make life easier, the majority of American care about honesty in both public and personal life. They say that people today are less honest than they were ten years ago. Although i