2019年中考英语模拟试卷及答案解析8-10

2019年中考英语模拟试卷一、听力理解（本大题共30分）（每小题1分）1（1分）What did the girl see in Hollywood？2（1分）What did Jane do yesterday？3（1分）What dont they need？4（1分）How does Julie feel？5（1分）What does the speakers grandpa use in the morning？6（1分）Where are they probably talking？A At the movie theater B At school C In the hospital7（1分）Why cant Linda go to the party？A Because she is ill in hospital B Because she has to do her homeworkC Because she has to look after her little brother8（1分）What does the woman want to do？A Go fishing B Go boating C Go swimming9（1分）When is the man going to Beijing？A On Thursday B On Friday C On Saturday10（1分）How much should the man pay？A40 B.80 C.12011（2分）（1）Whats Jack doing？A Watching TV B Playing tennis C Making a talk show（2）How often will the two speakers probably play tennies？A Once a week B Twice a week C Three times a week12（3分）（1）How many hobbies does the woman have？A One B Two C Three（2）What does the woman like doing？A Painting B Playing basketball C Playing volleyball（3）What does the man think of the womans hobby now？A Boring B ExcitingC Relaxing13（5分）（1）How did Jack go to school yesterday？A On foot B By bike C By bus（2）Who got hurt in the traffic accident？A Jack B A young man C A young lady（3）How did the policeman find the driver？A By the car numberB By the colour of the carC By watching the video（4）What time does Jacks school begin？A At 7：00 am B At 8：00 am C At 9：00 am（5）What does Mr Green do？A He is a teacher B He is a driver C He is a policeman14（5分）（1）The charity show will be held A in the school hallB in the classroomC in the library（2）They want to raise money A to buy booksB to build schoolsC to help poor children（3）The charity show is A on July 7thB on June 17thC on May 17th（4）The school band will A play the pianoB sing songsC dance（5）You can buy tickets from A Mr SmithB Mr MillerC Mrs White15（5分）The time Chiaki has breakfastAt about （1） How does Chiaki go to school？Walk By （2） WalkThe age when Chiaki began to go to school alone （3） years oldWhy can parents make their kids go to school alone at a very young age？*The road is （4） *People always（5） each other二、单项选择（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑16（1分） Youve dropped _ f in the word giraffe! Sorry， I forgot _ letter f is doubled（）Aan； theBa； theCan； aDthe； a17（1分） What kind of house would you like？ Id like _ with a garden in front of _（）Ait， oneBone， itCone， oneDit， it18（1分）Today is day in my life， because I won the first prize in the competition（）Aa sadderBthe saddestCa happierDthe happiest19（1分） Cant I park my car free here？ You can， for four hours， _ you spend over 100yuan in our supermarket（）AthoughBuntilCifDunless20（1分） Can you catch what the foreign teacher said？ Sorry， I can _ understand it because he speaks very quickly（）AalmostBnearlyCmostlyDhardly21（1分）I enjoy chatting with you on WeChat， but I am afraid that I cant _ too much time _ that（）Atake， to doBspend， doingCcost， to doDpay， doing22（1分）Whats the new book about？ Can you tell me？Sorry，I _ it so I cant tell you anything about it（）Adont readBdidnt readChavent readDwont read23（1分） _ clear the water is in the river! Yes Some workers are often seen _ rubbish in the river every day（）AHow， to collectBHow a， collectingCWhat， collectingDWhat a， collect24（1分） Dont me again， or I will never trust you I promise what I said is true（）AfitBrefuseCprotectDcheat25（1分） Many young people came to Shenzhen in _ Yes My father was one of them He came here in his _（）A1990s， twentiesB1990s， twentyCthe 1990s， twentiesDthe 1990s， twentieth26（1分）Mrs Bruce told her son to be strict with himself and _ the rules in school（）Adont breakBnot to breakCdont breakDdidnt break27（1分） Not only Toms parents but also Tom _ traveling is a good way to experience different cultures So do I（）AthinksBthinkCdoesnt thinkDdont think28（1分） Could you tell me _？ At the beginning of July（）Ahow can I get to the bankBhow soon he will be thereCwhen you will start your vacationDhow long you have been back29（1分）Is there anything _to you here？ No， nothing（）Athat belongBwhich belongCthat belongsDwhich belongs30（1分）Our Chinese teacher cant come to school today because of her illness？ _（）ASorry to hear thatBIm afraid notCI dont think soDSounds good三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑31（10分）A little boy invited his mother to attend his schools first teacherparent meeting To the little boys （1） ， she said she would go This would be the first time that his classmates and teacher （2） his mother and he felt embarrassed （尴尬） of her appearance Although she was a beautiful woman， there was a serious scar （疤痕） that covered nearly the whole right side of her face The boy never wanted to （3） why or how she got the scar with others At the meeting， the people were （4） by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother， but the little boy was still embarrassed and（5） himself from everyone However， he could hear clearly the conversation between his mother and his teacher The teacher asked ，How did you get the scar on your face？ The mother replied， （6） my son was a baby， he was in a room that caught on fire Everyone was （7） afraid to go in because the fire was （8） ， so I went in As I was running toward my sons bed， I saw a burning wood coming down， so I placed myself over him trying to protect him I was knocked to be unconscious （无知觉的） Luckily， a fireman came in and saved both of us She touched the burned side of her face This scar will be lasting， but to this day， I have never （9） what I did When the little boy heard this， he couldnt help running toward his mother with tears in his eyes He hugged his mother and felt she was（10） than anyone else He held her hands tightly for the rest of the day1 A enjoymentB disappointmentC surpriseD excitement2 A noticedB greetedC acceptedD met3 A talk aboutB think aboutC care aboutD hear about4 A surprisedB impressedC excitedD comforted5 A hidB protectedC separatedD stopped6 A AsB WhenC SinceD While7 A soB muchC tooD quite8 A out of controlB under controlC in controlD over control9 A forgotB recognizedC consideredD regretted10 A happierB greaterC shierD luckier四、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑32（10分）NOTICE Sunday，August 25th Hensley VS MayfairThe onceayear football match between Hensley School and Mayfair School will be held at 4： 10pm this Sunday in the football field of the city gym You can enjoy the exciting game Besides，the coach of Mayfair will teach you the skills on how to kick the ball into the goal after the matchHowever，if there is a heavy rain，the match will be held next Sunday at the same time and place People are warmly welcome You can book the tickets onlinePrice： Adults： ￥50Aged 818： ￥15 Under 8： FreeTel： 02087654321Email： ccbchotrmailcomChildren Musical CarnivalTime： August 24th25th，Sat & Sun 8： 00pm 10：30pmThis is a fun time for the kids There is much music suitable for young listeners， dancing and theaters During the carnival， there are lots of selections from the Musical Carnival program performed by pop singers including SHE and JAY CHOU I am sure they wont make you disappointedPrice： All seats 40yuanTel： 02087896543Email： musichotrmailcomEach adult must come with a child Thats for the kids future musicInterested？ Come and join us!（1）The football match between Hensley and Mayfair is held Aonce a year B twice a year C every two years D every three years（2）After the match， will teach you some football skillsAthe coach from Hensley B the coach from MayfairCthe player from Hensley D the player from Mayfair（3）If a father goes to see the football match with his 9yearold son and 7 year old daughter，he should spend A ￥15 B ￥50 C ￥65 D ￥100（4）You can enjoy Children Musical Carnival A on August 26th B on August 25thC in the city gym D in Hensley School（5）You cant probably see this A on a website B in a magazine C in a newspaper D in a storybook33（10分）Searching for parking spaces has long been a headache for many office workers in big cities across China， especially for those working in central business districts Parking near their companies for five days a week could cost them a lot of money Meanwhile （与此同时）， even with prices for parking lots （停车场） in residential areas （居民区） rising， most of their spaces remain unoccupied（闲置的） during workdays Now a new form of sharing economy has appeared in China the shared parking space It has become a huge market in some Chinese big cities In Qingdao， a coastal city in Shandong， up to 10，000personal parking spaces have been turned into shared ones with the help of Airparking， an online shared parking platform developed by a network company from Guangzhou Through a special app， users can either share or order a parking place Owners who have idle parking spaces can share some information， including the parking position， license number and time limit （限制） in the platform With the information， users can easily find the nearest place to park The average（平均） parking cost for shared parking in four yuan each hour， almost the same as the service fee （费） in traditional parking spaces Qingdao is one of the Chinese cities that encourage shared parking Some other big cities， including Beijing， Shanghai and Hefei， have also begun to try this idea The Shanghai government， for example， has set up more than 6，500shared parking spaces to encourage the public to use Shared parking will be more and more helpful to drivers（1）In the first paragraph the writer points out that A we should find a good way to use unoccupied parking spaces in big citiesB prices of parking spaces are rising quickly in ChinaC its difficult to find parking spaces in central business districtsD many people want to find parking spaces in residential areas during workdays（2）What should you do if you want to use shared parking in Qingdao？ A To love in the cityB To use a special appC To have an unoccupied parking spaceD To share your personal information（3）How much do you need to pay if you use a shared parking space for five hours in Qingdao？ A 15yuanB 20yuanC 25yuanD 30yuan（4）Why do some cities in China encourage shared parking？ Because Ait can make the cities more beautifulB it can help the drivers save parking feesC it can help people make a lot of moneyD it can make parking easier in the cities（5）What can we know from the passage？ A Its hard to find parking spaces in residential areas during workdaysB Qingdao has fewer shared parking spaces than shanghaiC Shared parking will probably become more and more popularD Shared parking is more expensive than traditional parking service34（10分）配对阅读 左栏是5个人的个人情况的描述，右栏是7项活动介绍请为每个人选择最合适的一项，并将其字母编号写在答题卡相应的位置上其中有两项是多余的（1） Lucy is going to move into a new house next month She has many old clothes and decides to give them to the poor people in the western areas in China But she worries about how to deal with the old furniture（2） Tina loves drinking all kinds of drinks She drinks at least three bottles of drinks every day As a result， her trash bin is always full of many bottles（3） Kates teacher tells Kate that it is very easy to save the environment For example， she can turn off the lights or TV when she leaves the room（4） Andy is a teacher of Hongxing Junior Middle School He wants to do something meaningful to save the environment such as reusing the books（5） George used to drive to work，but it is just ten minutes drive from his home to the company He wants to take part in saving the earth，so he decides to have a changeA We will set up a club in our school to reuse the books If you have some books that you no longer use，please send them to us We will give them away to people who need themB You have old clothes to throw away If they can be used again， give them to someone who needs them This will be helpful to the environmentC Check your trash Food and tea leaves that have been left can be used as a good，natural fertilizer（肥料） for plants Glass and plastic bottles and newspapers can be taken to nearby recycling banksD Save paper， so as to help save trees Trees can do so many things for us that we cannot live without them Use both sides of a piece of paper and use recycled paper whenever you canE Give away your old furniture to charity， school， friends or neighborhood Also， you can sell it to others This can help to reuse the furniture and it is also good for the environment Please remember to do some repairing and cleaning firstF When you do not use some electric appliances （电器）， turn them off For example， turn off the lights when you leave a room Its a good habit and an easy thing to do at home，which will help save the environment and moneyG Driving cars can cause lots of pollution If you want to use your car， ask yourself Do I really need my car？ Walking or riding your bike instead of driving is good for your health五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请用适当的词补充完成下面这篇短文，并将所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词35（15分）Chinese handwriting is （1） important part of our culture Though the computer is widely （2） today， we still need to master the skill of writing with hands Now people use computers more often than before， so many people have （3） how to write Chinese characters （字） They often make a lot of （4） in writingNow China has realized the （5） of helping students to improve their writing With the （6） of the information technology （技术）， teachers can write their questions on the board and students should answer them by writing， tooA survey shows that many college students handwriting has become worse as well They dont know how to make up words or sentences in Chinese character Not only kids， but（7） many adults have the same problems They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character However， （8） you ask them to spell out all the strokes （笔画） of the character in the right order， they cant But they can easily type （打字） it （9） the computerWe can （10） this problem with the use of some technologies Besides， we may ask students to finish their homework by writing with hands instead of typing六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）信息归纳 （本大题有5小题，每小题5分，共5分）请仔细阅读下面内容，根据所提供的信息完成信息卡，并把答案填写在答题卡指定位置上36（5分）People often do the same thing regularly These behavior patterns （模式） are called habitsThere are two kinds of habits good ones and bad ones We can benefit（受益）a lot from good habits For example， getting up early to do morning exercises is a good habit which can make you healthy and build up your body As a result， you will not have to see a doctor as oftenBad habits do not come suddenly They come little by little and they are formed when one is not strict on his behavior They have bad influence on both oneself and others For example， School boys first pick up little bad habits in schools and on streets When they cant finish their lessons， they copy from their classmates If they see elder boys smoking， they want to learn to smoke If they see their friends gambling （赌博）， they want to gamble When they get elder， the habits become stronger and stronger， so that they can no longer getrid of（改掉） them From copying， they learn to steal From gambling， they learn to cheat At last， everybody distrusts themBad habits do harm to our mind and body instead of good Some students cant resist （抗拒） the temptation（诱惑）of cigarettes They think smoking is cool And they have formed the habit of smoking In fact， smoking is a bad habit Many studies have shown that those who do smoke die of lung （肺） cancer more often than those who dont So by forming good habits and getting rid of the bad ones， people can improve their lives Information cardWhat are habits？The behavior patterns that people （1） The advantages （优点） of getting up early to do morning exercise（2） and build up peoples bodyThe disadvantages of forming bad habits（3） （4） How can people improve their lives？（5） 七. 书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成写作内容包括：37（15分）养成良好的生活习惯和学习习惯，对于我们每一位学生成长很有帮助请以A Good Habit， a Successful School Life 为