【初中英语】浙江省金衢十二校2018年中考联合模拟英语试卷(含听力)-人教版

金衢十二校2018年中考联合模拟英语试卷 温馨提示：1.本卷共有七大题，76小题，满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。 2.全卷分卷（选择题）和卷（非选择题）两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。 请仔细审题，细心答题，相信你一定会有出色的表现！卷 I第一部分 听力部分 (25分)I听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，满分25分）第一节：听小对话，从、三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）( ) 1. How is the weather now? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Fine.( ) 2. What is Lingling going to do tonight? A. Watch TV. B. Wash clothes. C. Do the dishes. ( ) 3. When will Mr. Browns plane arrive? A. At 5:30 p.m. B. At 5:50 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. ( ) 4. Why did Andy go to Austria? A. To visit her aunt. B. To attend a meeting.C. To learn music. ( ) 5. Where did the conversation probably take place? A. In a shoe shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a library.第二节：听长对话，从、三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答67两小题。 ( ) 6. Why is Susan unhappy? A. She doesnt feel well. B. She has no idea for her writing. C. She misses her friends. ( ) 7. What does the man suggest? A. Taking a course in writing. B. Showing him her pictures. C. Writing about her experience in London. 听下面一段较长对话，回答810三小题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）( ) 8.Which country is the washing machine made in? A. Korea. B. America. C. Germany. ( ) 9.How much does the woman need to pay to get the washing machine today?A. $399. B. $499. C. $599.( ) 10. What is the greatest advantage of the washing machine? A. Its quiet while working.B. It is easy to use it. C. Its at a good price now.第三节：听下面一段独白，从从、三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）( ) 11. Who was Morrow? A. A reporter in the UK. B. A banker in America. C. A writer in German. ( ) 12. What happened to him? A. He couldnt find the way back to the station. B. He wanted to find a restaurant to have lunch. C. He felt sick on the way. ( ) 13. What was the boys advice ?A. To take a bus. B. To buy a map. C. To ask someone else. ( ) 14. How many persons did Morrow ask in all ?A. Only one. B. Two. C. Three.( ) 15. What did he realize at last? A. Peoples abilities arent limited. B. We cant solve many problems in one day. C. We can get around a city without difficulty. 第二部分 笔试部分（95分）II完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的、四个选项中选出正确的选项When I was fourteen years old, my mom and I didnt have money for a Christmas dinner, much less gifts. I knew she was sad about it and I 16 my mind we wouldnt let it get us down. Homemade gifts were nice, 17 I was not imaginative and too poor for supplies. I decided to give my mom something I treasured 18 -a necklace. I didnt 19 anything that year. It was about giving.I cleaned the necklace, and wrapped(包裹) it in the prettiest paper 20 I could find. I was so excited that I 21 wait for her to open it.Single moms have it hard, and I really wanted to see her smile. I 22 her the little box, hugged and kissed her and wished her Merry Christmas. I waited 23 for her to open it but she just sat there with the box in her hands and looked at it. After a while , she looked at me and said, “I have 24 for you too.”She reached into her pocket, pulling out another small box, placed it in my hands and told me although it was not much, it was filled 25 love. I was curious and a little afraid. I knew money was tight and hoped Mom hadnt 26 money on something we couldnt afford. Inside the box, there was a tiny ring with a small diamond (钻石) in the center. She told me that it had been her wedding ring from my 27 . It was mine now. I slipped(滑) it on my finger and hugged my mom. She opened the little box and 28 she saw the necklace , big tears filled her eyes. She asked me to put it on her. She held the necklace and told me she thought this was our 29 Christmas ever. I could only 30 in agreement. ( ) 16. A. took up B. made up C. put up D. woke up ( ) 17. A. so B. because C. but D. if( ) 18. A. herself B. ourselves C. myself D. itself( ) 19. A. expect B. imagine C. wish D. get( ) 20. A. whom B. what C. who D. which( ) 21. A. couldnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. shouldnt( ) 22. A. brought B. took C. handed D. carried ( ) 23. A. hurriedly B. anxiously C. easily D. worriedly ( ) 24. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something( ) 25. A. in B. with C. on D. at( ) 26. A. spent B. took C. cost D. paid( ) 27. A. sister B. brother C. dad D. parents( ) 28. A. when B. while C. if D. until( ) 29. A. hottest B. proudest C. saddest D. best( ) 30. A. hit my legB. nod my head C. wave my hands D. shake my shoulderIII. 阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的、四个选项中选出正确的选项。AMany people say that they are working too many hours. They dont have enough time with their families. They cant take care of things at home. They dont have time to relax.Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker. That is more than 12 weeks, or three months, of extra work!Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to earn more money. However, many companies dont pay overtime. Their workers dont get extra pay for extra work. These people are afraid they will lose their job if they dont work extra hours.Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation. In Germany, they get from four to six weeks. In the United States, two weeks of vacation is the average(平均数). Many people dont even use all of their vacation days. In one study in Great Britain, fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In English, people say, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” If that is true, there are a lot of dull people in the world.( ) 31. How long does a Japanese work every week?A. About 32 hours.B. Less than 35 hours.C. Over 40 hours.D. 45 hours.( ) 32. Why do people work extra hours?A. Because they want long vacations.B. Because they are forced to do so.C. Because they want more money.D. Because they dont want to rest.( ) 33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. A French worker works longer than a Japanese worker.B. The Americans can take the longest vacation with pay.C. Those who work extra hours can always get extra pay.D. As a matter of fact, more people tend to work in the UK.BDaniel isnt doing well at school, and he is very busy. Every week, he has drum lessons, tennis lessons, chess club and swimming meets. Not surprisingly, he stays up late finishing his homework. Daniels mum is worried because Daniel always feels stressed and she doesnt know why. Daniel isnt suffering from low confidence. He is suffering from having too much to do.Keep in mind that school is your childs most important activity. If your child has too many outside activities, this constant running from one thing to the next gets in the way of school success. Help them choose two or three things they love doing. Three is enough.When they have too much to do, kids often appear to have emotional(情感的) problems, learning problems, poor study skills or poor working habits. As a matter of fact, they just dont have time to do their homework, play or relax. It seems as if these kids are attempting(试图) to squeeze(挤压) school into their busy schedules(日程表).Kids always do better at school and in everyday life if they arent stressed out or too tired. When kids are stressed out, parents need to help judge the amount of work and activities in and out of school. Its a parents job to protect their kids from having too much to do.( ) 34. What is Daniels problem?A. Hes slow in learning.B. Hes got too much to deal with.C. He deosnt feel confident.D. Hes got too much homework.( ) 35. What does the underlined expression “gets in the way of” mean?A. stops . from B. helps . withC. leads toD. takes away( ) 36. If a student has too much to do, he will have the following problems EXCEPT _.A. poor working habitsB. emotional problemsC. learning problemsD. poor running skills( ) 37. What does the last paragraph try to tell us?A. Kids are always busy in everyday life.B. Students are stressed out only at home.C. Its a parents job to reduce the stress.D. Its hard to judge the amount of work.CIve loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as Mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world. Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. But the desk, shed said again, is for Elizabeth. I never saw her anger, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was too emotional. But she lived on the surface.As years passed, I had my own family, I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive (原谅) me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest, finally, . It seemed that nothing happened. I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told me, as shed never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside-a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded (折叠) and refolded many times.Give me the answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.( ) 38. Mother left her desk for Elizabeth because _.A. she was the youngest childB. she was her favourite childC. she had a special feeling for itD. she knew how to do letters( ) 39. Elizabeth wrote a letter in order to _.A. know whether her mother forgave her or notB. find out how deep her mothers love wasC. tell her mother not to live only on the surfaceD. let her mother know she was too emotional( ) 40. Which word can be put into the blank?A. worriesB. troublesC. deathD. peace( ) 41. We can get a famous saying “_” from the passage.A. Mothers love is the greatest in the world.B. Actions speak louder than words.C. Love me, love my dog.D. Like father, like son.DWhen the three children arrived at the tunnel, they looked up at the trees above it.“Whats happening?”Peter said. “Look at the trees. Theyre moving.” He was right. The trees were sliding down the hill.“Its a landslide,”Roberta said. “There has been a lot of rain. The earth is soft. It is moving and bringing the trees with it.”“They are going to fall on the railway line,” Phyllis said. “Therell be an accident if the train hits them. We must stop the next train.”“How do we do that?” Peter said. “The next train is arriving at 11:29. Thats in five minutes. And the train is only about fifteen kilometers away.”“We can run towards the train and wave to the driver,”Phyllis said.“He wont think there is anything wrong,”Roberta said.“We always wave to him.”“We need something red to wave,”Peter said.“Red is for danger.”“My petticoat is red,”Phyllis said.“Ill tear pieces off.”“Mother will be angry if you do that,”Roberta said.“Petticoats are expensive.”“People may die if there is an accident,”Peter said.“Petticoats arent important.”Phyllis tore strips from the bottom of her petticoat.“We need sticks to tie the strips to,”Peter said.The children ran to a nearby tree. With his knife, Peter cut off three thin branches. He tied each of the strips of red petticoat to one of the branches.“Now we have red flags,” he said. “When we wave these, the engine driver will know something is wrong. He will stop the train and ask us what the matter is.”The children ran through the tunnel and waited at the other side for the train to come. They had to wait for a long time. Peter thought the watch must be wrong, but it was the train that was late. Then, the train arrived. The children waved their flags. Roberta was so excited that she fainted(晕). The engine driver saw the red flags and the children. He knew something was wrong. He stopped the train. Peter and Phyllis ran towards the engine. They shouted to the driver that there were trees on the line. The engine driver climbed down from his engine. He hurried to where Roberta was lying on the ground in a faint. He picked her up and carried her to the train and put her in a comfortable carriage.From the Railway Children( ) 42. How did the landslide come into being?A. The earth was too thin to hold the trees.B. The heavy rain washed the earth away.C. The moving train shook the earth down.D. People cut down many trees on the hill.( ) 43. What was the danger according to Phyllis?A. The train was running too fast.B. There would be a train accident.C. The children were walking on the railway.D. The landslide was coming to an end.( ) 44. What does Peter mean by saying “Petticoats arent important.”?A. That kind of coats arent popular.B. That kind of coats arent expensive.C. Peoples lives are more important.D. Children dont need expensive coats.( ) 45. What would happen to Roberta in the end?A. She remained fainted.B. She forgot everything.C. Her mother beat her hard.D. She came back to life.IV. 词汇运用（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）attract because of difficult relax riseA) 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。46. Jack received praise from his teachers _ his great progress.47. Hobbies can make us _. We cant imagine our life without them.48. Many tourists like to gather at Tiananmen Square to watch the _ of the nationalflag.49. Beijing is an ancient city of culture which _ many foreign visitors.50. I admire him for having the courage to face any _.B) 根据所给汉语和上下文提示，在空格处填入适当的英语单词使其意思完整。每空限填一词。In every 51 （语言）, there are words that have some interesting stories behind them. “Sandwich” is a very 52 （普通的）word in English. If we want to know the story behind it, we must know 53 （某事）about an Englishman. His name was Sandwich.Sandwich lived in the 18th 54 （世纪）. He liked to play cards for 55 （钱）. He often played for 24 hours, and did not even stop to have his 56 （饭）. He asked his servants to bring him some meat and bread. He put the meat between two 57 （片）of bread and he held the food in his left hand, while he played cards with his right hand.People liked Sandwichs 58 （主意）and began to eat bread and meat this way. From the name of the man Sandwich, we have the word “Sandwich”.Sandwich is also used as a verb today. When you sit between two 59 （人）, you can say, “Im sandwiched.” By saying that, you mean you have someone sitting on 60 （两者都）sides of you.V. 语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文或用所给词的适当形式填空。（每空最多不超过两个词）A girl told her father about her hard life. She did not know what she had to do and wanted to give up.Her father, a cook, took 61 (she) into the kitchen. He poured water into three pans and boiled them. After boiling, in the first pan was put some carrots, in the 62 (two) one was put some eggs and in the last one was put with coffee. Then he waited 63 any words.After about 20 minutes, he took them out and told his daughter 64 (touch) the carrots, the eggs and smell the coffee. Then he explained 65 each had the same experiencethe boiling water, 66 each had a different reaction. The strong and hard carrots had become soft and weak. The inner part of the fragile(易碎的) eggs became hard after 67 (cook). The coffee was very special, but 68 could change water.“Who are you?” asked the father. “When trouble knocks 69 your door, what is your reaction? 70 (be) you carrots, eggs or coffee?”VI. 任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）阅读下面短文，完成文