外研版英语七年级下册Module4 Unit3

Languageinuse,Module4,Unit3,Lifeinthefuture,1.Tolearntheuseof“will”2.Toknowaboutthedifferentusesbetween“will”and“begoingto”,Objectives：,语法讲解建议采用归纳法，如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句，引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语言规则和语法规律。,我们在Module3里已经学习了begoingto+动词原形为谓语结构的一般将来时。今天主要学习将来时态的will+动词原形形式。,Grammar,Willschoolsbedifferentinthefuture?Yes,theywill.Everyonewillstudyathome.Computerswontbeabletodothat.Teacherswontusechalkonablackboardandstudentswontusepensandpaper,orerasersanymore!Willstudentshavealotofhomeworktodo?Howwillstudentslearnthen?,【本单元例句(Unit1)】,HaveALk,【本单元例句(Unit2)】,HaveALk,Whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?Howwillthingschange?TherellbenomorelightrainandcoldwindinspringWewonttravelbybusorbikeanymore.Everyfamilywillhaveasmallplane.Maybetherellbetrafficjamsintheair.Workinghourswillbeshortsopeoplewillhavelongholidays.,一般将来时will,一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。一般将来时由助动词shall（第一人称），will（第二、三人称）+动词原形构成。美国英语则不管什么人称，一律用will。请看例句：,一般将来时II,will主要用在以下几个方面：1.决定:谈及正在作出的一项决定时,常用Ill=Iwill,不能用begoingto,因为它表示事先就已经作出的决定。Theywillgotovisitthefactorytomorrow.IllcomewithWangBing,LiuTaoandYangLing.Thephonesringing.Illanswerit.Cometoaparty.OK.Illbringmyfriend.,一般将来时will的用法,2.表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来的事。TodayisSaturday.TomorrowwillbeSunday.今天是星期六。明天是（将）是星期日。Hewillbetwentyyearsoldthistimenextyear.明年这个时候他就（将）二十岁。,3.提议和请求:用ShallI?/Shallwe?表示提议;用Willyou?表示请求。Willyoupleaseturnontheradio?Willyougotothezoowithme?ShallIcarryyourbag?Willyougivemeahand?,begoingto与will的区别,begoingto与will两者都可表示将要发生的事、将要去做某事,但它们有如下几点区别:1.begoingto表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情,will表示的将来时间则较远一些。Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.Hewillwriteabookoneday.,2.begoingto表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情,will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。Heisoutstanding.Heisgoingtosucceed.Hewillbetwentyyearsold.这里的be实际上也是省略了to的不定式tobe（将是）。这里的will是助动词，本身无意义，只起语法作用。,3.begoingto含有“计划,准备”的意思,而will则没有这个意思，如：Sheisgoingtolendusherbooks.Hewillbehereinhalfanhour.4.在有条件从句的主句中,一般不用begoingto,而多用will/shall进行预测。(即如果一事发生，另一事也就发生)Ifthetelephonerings,Iwillanswerit.这里的will是情态动词,stay是tostay省略了to。,一般现在时代替一般将来时1.hope,wish,want等表“想要，希望”的词汇无一般将来时，应用一般现在时代替一般将来时。Ihopetoseeyouagain.我希望再次见到你。Iwanttogetyourhelp.我想得到你的帮助。,e,go,begin,start,leave,arrive,return等动词，可用一般现在时代替一般将来时。Theimportantmeetingbeginsatsevenoclock.这个重要会议七点钟开始。Thebusarrivesatseventhisevening.公共汽车今晚七点到达。,3.表示不以人的意志为转移的客观规律,也可用一般现在时代替一般将来时。NextTuesdayisLaborsDay.下周二是劳动节。,现在进行时代替一般将来时come,go,leave,arrive,start等动词也可用现在进行时代替一般将来时。HeiscomingherenextSunday.下周日他将来这儿。Whenareyouleaving?你什么时候动身？,will一般将来时的否定句结构是:在will后面加not即可。,willnotwont,Theywontsendtheirhomeworktotheteacherbyemail.Therewontbeacomputeroneverydeskinthefuture.Studentswonttalktotheirteacherontheircomputers.,Theywontreadbooks.Theywontusebooks.Theteacherswontwriteonablackboardwithchalk.,否定句,一般疑问句的结构是:will提到句首,some改为any,and改为or,第一二人称互换。,Studentswillgotoschoolinthefuture.(变为一般疑问句),Willstudentsgotoschoolinthefuture?,一般疑问句,Willyou/he/she/they?,Iwillbuysomebreadthisafternoon.(变为一般疑问句),Willyoubuyanybreadthisafternoon?,特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其他？,Wewillworkinthisfactoryeveryyear.(对划线部分提问),Thestudentswillcomeandworkinthelabonceaweek.(对划线部分提问),Iwillcometoseeyouthedayaftertomorrow.(对划线部分提问),Whatwillyoudothedayaftertomorrow?,What/Where/When/Who,Whowillcomeandworkinthelabonceaweek?,Wherewillyouworkeveryyear?,1.Theywillusecomputers.,否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：,Theywontusecomputers.,Willtheyusecomputers?,Yes,theywill.,No,theywont.,实时训练,根据要求改写下面的句子。,2.Studentswillhavealotofhomeworktodo.,否定句：一般问句：肯定回答：否定回答：,Studentswonthavealotofhomeworktodo.,Willstudentshavealotofhomeworktodo?,Yes,theywill.,No,theywont.,Completequestionsaboutthefuture.,1_(use)pensandpapers?2_(read)books?3_(travel)bysmallplane?4_(send)emailstoteachers?,_(go)toschoolinthefuture?,Willstudentsuse,Willstudentsgo,Willstudentsread,Willstudentssend,Willstudentsgo,1,Dialogue,A:Willstudentsuse_inthefuture?B:No,theywont.Theylluse_.,pensandpaper,computers,Will+do,结对完成对话。,Dialogue,A:Willstudents_inthefuture?B:No,theywont.Theyll_.,gotoschool,studyathome,Will+do,Dialogue,A:Willteachers_inthefuture?B:No,theywont.Theyll_tostudents.,usechalkonablackboard,sendemails,Will+do,Putthewordsinbracketsinthecorrectplaceinthesentences.,1Peoplewonthaveanyjobs.(difficult)2Robotswilldoworkonfarms.(heavy)3Peoplewillhaveholidays.(long)4Therewillberainthisevening.(light),Peoplewonthaveanydifficultjobs.,Robotswilldoheavyworkonfarms.,3,Peoplewillhavelongholidays.,Therewillbelightrainthisevening.,Check,Putthewordsandexpressionsfromtheboxintothecorrectcolumns.,emailheavyrainheavyworkhotsummerinterestingjobInternetsmallplanetrafficjamwarmwinterwind,4,heavyrainhotsummerwarmwinterwind,emailInternet,heavyworkinterestingjob,Check,smallplanetrafficjam,Talkaboutlifeinthefuture.Writedownyourideas.,SchoolHomesTravelWeather,5,Moduletask,Workingroupsoffour.Talkaboutyourideas.Decideonfivegoodideas.,6,A:Whatwillschoolsbelikeinthefuture?B:TheteacherwontwriteonablackboardC:Howwillourhomeschange?D:Therewillbemoremachines,A:Willwefindnewwaystotravel?B:Yes,wewill.WellC:Willtheweatherchange?D:Yes,itwill.Itwillbe,Makeaposter.Includefiveofyourgoodideas.,7,Lifeinthefuture,Lifeinthefuturewillbeverydifferent.Well,课堂小测验,Individualactivity,点击图标查看word链接,1.Whoareyoutalking_?Lucy.Whatareyoutalking_?Nothingimportant.A.to;toB.with;aboutC.with;toD.about;to,I.选择填空。,2.Heusuallygoestoschool_bikenot_abus.A.by;byB.by;onC.on;onD.on;by3.Thepanda_ababyinafewweeks.A.willhaveB.hashadC.hadD.isgoingtobe,4.Whatwillthefuture_?Whoknows.A.belikeB.beC.likeD.likesas5.Peoplewillliveonthemooninthefuture._.A.IthinkB.No,theywillC.IhopesoD.Yes,theywont,6.Ihavealotofthings_thisweekend.A.toB.willdoC.todoD.aregoingto7.“Whatcanyouseeinthebox?”“_.”A.EveryoneB.EverythingC.NooneD.Nothing,Sandyoftengoskatinginwinter.(nextwinter)2.Therearetwocinemasinthattown.(nextyear)3.Hecomesbacklate.(intwodays)4.Sheisaconductorofatrain.(soon)5.LiMingistenyearsold.(nextyear),II.句型转换。,Hewillcomebacklateintwodays.,Sandywillgoskatingnextwinter.,Shew