人教版英语八年级上册第一单元测试题练习题

人教版英语八年级上册第一单元测试题练习题Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? .根据首字母提示填单词。1.-Where did he go on v_? -He went to summer camp.2.-Did you go C_ Park? -Yes, I did.3.How w_ the beaches?4.I v_ a museum last month.5.The weather was r_ and we stayed at home.6.What did these people t_ of their vacations?7.She went to the m_ on vacation.8.My parents w_ to Shanghai last week.9.We had a wonderful dinner at the restaurant. The food was d_.10.The bus was too c_, so I didnt have much fun.11.Linda and I are in the same class. So she is my c_.12.The skirt is too e_. I cant afford it.13.I want to d_ the question with you.14.I f_ a little cold. Can you close the door?15.Im r_ tired. I want to have a rest.16.He c_ the room yesterday.17.I dont like them. Theyre u_ to me.18.The cake is a_. I dont want to eat it.19.West Lake is a f_ place. Many people go to visit it.20.If you go to Hainan Island, youll find the beach b_.21.Did you pass your math e_?22.How was your bus t_?23.They started to look for the l_ horse.答案：1.vacation 2.Central 3.were 4.visited 5.rainy 6.think 7.mountains 8.went 9.delicious 10.crowded 11.classmate 12.expensive 13.discuss 14.feel 15.really 16.cleaned 17.unfriendly 18.awful 19.fantastic 20.beautiful 21.exam 22.trip 23.lost.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Yesterday was a _(sun) day.2.She _(stay) at home last night.3.Please write a _(reporter) on your interview.4.On my way home, I found a little girl _(cry) in the street.5.The old man _(be) ill and went to see a doctor.6.We _(have) a party last night.7.We had great fun _(play) in the water.8.The boss made me _(work) for 12 hours a day.9.My father _(not come) to see me yesterday.10.He _(take) many photos in Beijing last year.11.Where _ you _(see) your teacher yesterday?12.The boy was _(lose).13.He _(get) up at six this morning.14.Who _(come) to school late yesterday?15.China is _(friend) to all the people in the world.答案：1.sunny 2.stayed 3.report 4.crying 5.was 6.had 7.playing 8.work 9.didnt come 10.took 11.did, see 12.lost 13.got 14.came 15.friendly.单项选择。( )1.What _ Dean _ last Saturday night? A.is; doing B.does; do C.did; do D.was; do( )2.Hangzhou is a beautiful city. There are many people here _ vacation every year.A.in B.on C.for D.to( )3. _ was the food in the restaurant?A.How many B.Why C.How D.Where( )4.We usually go to school _ Monday _ Friday. A.from; to B.from; or C.from; and D.from; between( )5.Everyone _ an English story book. A.have B.are having C.has D.is have( )6.He didnt have _ money for a taxi, _ he walked back to the hotel. A.any; and B.much; because C.any; so D.some; so( )7.On Sunday morning, I helped my mother _ the cooking. A.do B.to doing C.does D.doing( )8.It was time _ a class. A.to have B.have C.has D.had( )9.After a long walk, I _ a little tired. A.feeling B.to feel C.feels D.felt( )10.They enjoyed _ very much. A.swiming B.swam C.swimming D.to swim( )11.-Did you go to the park last Sunday? -_. But it was too crowded. A.No, I didnt B.No, I dont C.Yes, I went D.Yes, I did( )12.We like beaches because they are _. A.humid B.fantastic C.awful D.expensive( )13.Staying at home _ boring. A.is kind B.are kinds of C.is kind of D.is kinds of( )14.We found a dog _ on the floor. A.lie B.lying C.lies D.lay( )15.Too much work makes him _. A.happy B.healthy C.tired D.hungry( )16.-Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Nick? -John _. A.cleaned B.does C.did D.is( )17.They arrived there _ 5:00 _ a cold morning. A.at; in B.at; on C.on; at D.on; in( )18.Its too hot outside, so we decide _ at home. A.stay B.to stay C.stayed D.staying( )19.- _ yesterday? -It was hot and humid.A.What was the weather B.How was the weather like C.How was the weather D.What is the weather like( )20.Im sorry, Im late. The street is _.A.hard B.rainy C.crowd D.crowded( )21.-Im going to spend the holiday tomorrow. -_. A.Congratulations B.Thats true C.Have a good time D.Thats nothing( )22.I didnt have _ money for a taxi. A.no B.some C.any D.much( )23.When he _ young, he _ a good kid. A.is; is B.was; was C.is; was D.was; is( )24.The little boy was standing _ the corner of his room, because he did something wrong.A.to B.on C.in D.at( )25.My uncle isnt at his office now. He went to New York _. A.for three days B.three days ago C.three days before D.in three days答案：1-5 CBCAC 6-10 CAADC 11-15 DBCBC 16-20 CBBCD 21-25 CCBCB.句型转换。1.He came here last month.（改为否定句）2.They played football this morning.（改为一般疑问句并作简略回答）3.They went to Beijing last year.（就画线部分提问）4.Tom watched TV last night.（改为一般疑问句）5.Mary does her homework every day.（用last night改写句子）6.We had some delicious food this morning.（改为一般疑问句）7.The beaches were very beautiful.（就画线部分提问）8.I am a teacher.（用two years ago改写句子）9.She bought a book for me.（改为否定句）10.What was the weather like yesterday?（用sunny作回答）答案：1.He didnt come here last month. 2.Did they play football this morning? Yes, they did. No, they didnt. 3.Where did they go last year? 4.Did Tom watch TV last night? 5.Mary did her homework last night. 6.Did you have any delicious food this morning? 7.How were the beaches? 8.I was a teacher two years ago. 9.She didnt buy a book for me. 10.It was sunny.根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A.Did you see any popular stars?B.What do you think of Beijing?C.What does Jackie Chan look like?D.I will bring them to school tomorrow.E.It was great!F.And I took some photos with him!G.I went there by plane.A: How was your vacation, Li Lei?B: 1. _ I went to Beijing with my parents.A: Cool! Where did you go in Beijing?B: We went to the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum, the Great Wall and so on.A: 2. _B: Its interesting. I really like the Palace Museum. It has many beautiful things from different dynasties（朝代）.A: 3. _B: Yes, I did. I saw Jackie Chan on the Great Wall. 4. _A: Wow, thats great! Can you show me the photos?B: Sure, 5. _答案：EBAFD.用适当的话语补全对话。A: Hi, Vera. How was your vacation?B: It was great.A: Where did you go?B: 1._A: Tokyo? Wow! What did you do there?B: Well, we went to a lot of museums.A: Oh, 2. _?B: They were really interesting. But they were crowded.A: Did you 3._?B: Yeah, I went to a lot of stores.A: How were the stores?B: Oh, they were very expensive.A: And 4. _? Did you meet any Japanese people?B: Yeah, the people were really friendly. My parents have some Japanese friends, and we had dinner at their house.A: 5. _?B: It was delicious. I love Japanese food!答案：1.I went to Tokyo with my parents 2.how were the museums 3.go shopping 4.how were the people 5.How was the food.根据短文内容，选择正确的单词填空，其中有两项是多余的。A.went B.kinds of C.afternoon D.by E.happy F.sadG.fantastic H.lunch I.zoo J.were K.delicious L.river Last summer, my family had a trip. It was very 1._. My father, my mother and I 2._ to the mountain. We got to the foot of the mountain 3._ bus. There was a 4._. The water was clean. I washed my face with the water. It was warm. There 5._ many fish in the river. There were different 6._ flowers by the river. They were very beautiful. At noon, my parents and I had 7._ under a big tree. The food was 8._, and we liked it very much. After lunch, we went on our trip. At about 2:00 in the 9._, we got to the top of the mountain. We were very 10._. It was really fun.答案：1-5 GADLJ 6-10 BHKCE.阅读理解。(A) Most American families like to have a vacation in summer. Summer is a good season for vacation. It is often hot in July and August. Children do not go to school in those two months. Some people like to stay at home, read books, or watch TV. Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or a nice lake. Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries like France, Japan and Australia. They usually fly to these countries. Many families travel by car or train to see interesting places in their own countries. Their favorite cities are New York, Chicago, Miami, San Francisco and Los Angeles. Not everyone likes to go to busy cities. Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys（山谷）.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。( )1._ is a good season for vacation. A.Spring B.Summer C.Autumn D.Winter( )2.Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They dont _. A.read books B.visit their friends C.watch TV D.go to work( )3.Many families like to have their lunch _ during their vacation. A.in the office B.near a cinema C.near a big factory D.near a nice lake( )4.If you have _, you can travel to other countries. A.money and friends B.friends and time C.money and time D.food( )5.Which of the following is “芝加哥”?A.Chicago. B.New York. C.Miami. D.Los Angeles.答案：BDDCA(B)How did the students spend their vavations? Here is a report from some students of No. 1 Middle School. Tom, a fourteen-year-old boy, went to Hainan himself and visited the beaches. He thought the beaches were very fantastic. Sally went to Tokyo. She visited Fuji Mountain and also went shopping there. She thought the people there were unfriendly and the food was awful. She said, “I will never go there!” Brad is a hard-working student. He stayed at home and studied for the new lessons. Ben went to Shanghai Museum with his parents. It was boring but it was good for his study.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。( )1.Tom went to Hainan with his parents.( )2.Sally did shopping in New York City.( )3.Sally didnt like Tokyo because the people there werent very friendly and the food tasted bad.( )4.Brad studied for exams.( )5.Ben went to Shanghai Museum because it was very interesting.答案：FFTFF(C)Mrs Tan was worried about her weight（体重）. “Im much too fat,” she told her friend. “I need to lose a lot of weight but I dont know how to do it.” “Go and see Dr Wei,” her friend said. “Hell tell you how to lose weight.”Mrs Tan visited Dr Wei and told him her problem. “It isnt difficult to lose weight,” he told her. “All you need to do is to go on a diet（节食）. Ill give you one.” He began to write on a piece of paper. “Eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Also eat a lot of lean meat（瘦肉）and grains（谷物）.” When he finished, he handed her the piece of paper. “There you are,” he said. “Eat all those things and youll soon lose weight.”A few weeks later, Mrs Tans friend called on her. She was surprised to see that she was even fatter than before and that she was eating a huge sandwich with chocolate cake and ice cream. “I thought you were on a diet,” she said.“Oh, I am.” Mr Tan answered. “Ive already had all the food on my diet today. Now Im eating my dinner.”根据短文内容回答问题。1.What was Mrs Tan worried about?2.Who did Mrs Tan visit?3.What did Dr Wei tell her to do?4.Why was Mrs Tans friend surprised?5.Did Mrs Tan lose her weight at last（最后）？答案：1.She was worried about her weight. 2.She visited Dr Wei. 3.Go on