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unit2peopleonthemoveperiodthreetask projectandself assessment课件 牛津版选修10 单词识记1 vt makesomethingcleareroreasiertounderstand2 adj usedtoemphasizethatyouarereferringtoanexactthing3 adj oldandworn shabby clarify precise 4 adj causingalotofdisagreement becausemanypeoplehavestrongopinionsaboutthesubjectbeingdiscussed5 n thefeelingofbeingsorryforsomeonewhoisinabadsituation6 n anaccidentinwhichtwoormorepeopleorvehicleshiteachotherwhilemovingindifferentdirections7 vt stealmoneyorpropertyfromaperson banketc rob controversial sympathy collision 8 n agroupofpeoplethatarechosentomakerules laws ordecisions ortogiveadvice9 n someonewhostealsthingsfromanotherpersonorplace10 n thesystemortypeofmoneythatacountryuses currency council thief 短语天地1 分裂成2 指的是3 在过去4 充其量 至多5 纳税 paytaxes splitinto referto inthepast atbest 6 havesomethingincommon 7 collisionofcultures 8 breakup 9 interrors 10 inlargenumbers 大量地 与 有共同之处 文化碰撞 破碎 分解 分手 处于恐惧中 句型搜索1 theyalsodevelopedtheirownlanguage ofwhichtherearenowapproximatelysixtyvarieties 信息提取 本句使用了定语从句 关系代词which作介词of的宾语 此时of可放在关系代词前 也可放在定语从句末 例句仿写 我们还没有找到他所居住的房子 ihaven tfoundthehouse inwhichhelives 2 theyresistmakingpermanenthomes andchoosenottobecomecitizensofthecountriesthattheymoveto 信息提取 resist后使用动词作宾语应使用动名词形式 其他类似用法的动词还有 advise admit appreciate allow permit avoid consider delay enjoy escape excuse finish forgive imagine keep mind miss practise risk suggest 例句仿写 我禁不住大笑起来 icouldnot resistlaughing 3 withtheirfrequentmovements theygainedareputationasthieves whorobbedpeople movedaway andwerethendifficulttofind 信息提取 本句中形容词difficult在句子中作表语 后面的不定式tofind作状语 此时不定式应用主动形式 且和主语有逻辑动宾关系 例句仿写 这个袋子提起来很重 thisbagis heavytolift 4 menandboysweremadetojointhearmyorwork andwomenwereforbiddenfromhavingchildren 信息提取 forbidsbfromdoingsth forbidsbtodosth禁止某人干某事 不准许某人干某事 例句仿写 我父亲不准许我看电视 myfather forbidsmetowatchtv forbidsmefromwatchingtv 预读理解1 fastreading scanthetextandchoosethebestanswersaccordingtothetext 1 what sthemainideaofthepassage 答案a a thehistoryoftheromaandthereasonsfortheirmovement b therelationshipsbetweentheromaandothercountries c howtheromaareorganized d howinternationalorganizationshelptheroma 2 itisinferredfromthepassagethat a indiaoncegotseparatedinhistoryb theromaweretheancestorsoftheindiansc theromawereforcedtomoved theromaregardindiaastheirhometown 答案a 3 whichofthefollowingisnottrue a theromaspeakthesamelanguage b theromahadtomovebecausetheyhadnoskillstosupportthemselves c theromaarenotobedient d theromaliketokeepcloserelations 答案b 4 theromausedtobethoughtdishonest a becauseoftheirtraditionoftellingfortunesb becausetheystolethingswherevertheywentc becausetheydidn tsubmittoanygovernmentd becausetheydidn tpaytaxes 答案a 5 theirreputationgotworsewhen a theycouldnotfindworkb theirchildrenhadnochancetogeteducatedc theypretendedtobepilgrimsd thecollisionofculturesbetweeneuropeansandtheromahappened 答案c 6 whatcausedtheromabegintostealandbehaveillegally a thattheirchildrencouldnotgotoschool b thattheyhadnocitizenship c thattheyhadnopassports d thattheycouldnotpractisetheirnomadiclifestyle 答案d 7 whendidtheromahavetheirworstfate a duringthesecondworldwar b atthebeginningofthenineteenthcentury c inad1200 d between1 500and1 800 答案a 8 whatabouttheirmodernpeople sattitudetowardstheroma a theyhatethem b theyhavebeguntoacceptthem c theyareplottingtowipethemout d theyarefrightenedofthem 答案b 2 carefulreading readthetextcarefullyandfillintheblanks 1 frequentmovingmade difficultfortheromatofindwork sotheysupportedthemselves theirbasketmaking metalworkingand entertainingothers 2 thisisperhapsmostclearlyseenintheroma snativelanguage whichtherearenowapproximatelysixtydifferentdialects of it through by 3 manydialectsareverydifferent oneanother andspeakersofonedialectusuallycannotunderstandspeakersof 4 after india theromacontinuedtomove invaintofindacountry theycouldliveandtradepeacefully where from another leaving trying 5 astheseideasspread europeansmade clearthattheydidnotwanttheromaasneighbours andtheromahaddifficulty work 6 thiswas itsworstinthe1930s thenazisclassifiedtheromaasadangerousgroup alongwithgayandjewishpeople and towipethemout plotted it finding at when 1 happenvi 发生 与to连用 碰巧anearthquakehappenedwhenihappenednottobethere 我碰巧不在那里的时候发生了地震 比较网站 happen occur takeplace 归纳拓展 hedidn thappentohaveanytimethen hehappenednottohaveanytimethen hehappenedtohavenotimethen 他当时碰巧没时间 happentodo 碰巧做过 happentobedon 用occur takeplace happen的适当形式填空 thehearingisscheduledto nextmonday itso thathehadsomefriendsinthattown itdidn t tomethaticouldpayavisittomyformerteacherswhenistayedinthatcity occur takeplace happened 2 dueadj 预期的 约定的 归纳拓展 完成句子 americanpikasorrockrabbits arelativeofrabbitsandhares mightbethefirstofthesespeciestogoextinct 由于气候变化 2012 浙江卷 阅读理解a 预期干某事 bedue duetoclimatechange 单项填空 thesportsmeet originally beheldlastfriday wasfinallyputoffbecauseofthebadweather 2012 邵东创新实验学校月考 a duetob thankstoc owingtod accordingto itisreportedthattheaccident carelessdriving soalotofmoney bepaidbythedriver a wasdueto wasduetob dueto wasduetoc isdueto wasduetod isdueto dueto答案 a a 由于事故发生在过去 因此应用过去时 第一空表 由于 第二空表 预定要 故选a项 3 robvt 抢劫 抢夺 窃取 归纳拓展 informsbofsth 警告某人某事 cheatsbofsth curesbofsth persuadesbofsth 单项填空 thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper inbroaddaylightyesterday a beingrobbedb havingbeenrobbedc tohavebeenrobbedd robbed 答案c themanagerpromisedtokeepme ofhowourbusinesswasgoingon a tobeinformedb oninformingc informedd informing 答案c doyouthinkjohniscomingtoattendthelecture sure ihave himto a advisedb suggestedc persuadedd supposed 答案a 4 workvi 起作用 见效thismedicinewillworkonyouinonehour 这种药一小时见效 比较网站 work help do 用work help do的适当形式填空 willthemedicine willnextfriday forourmeeting idon twantmore 10will do help work do 单项填空 ifyouarefeelingsotired perhapsalittlesleepwould a actb helpc served last thismachine ithasn tworkedforyears a didn tworkb wasn tworkingc doesn tworkd isn tworking c b 1 havesomethingincommon在 方面有共同点 归纳拓展 tomandihavenothingincommon 汤姆和我没有共同之处 incommonwith 完成句子 britainandamericashare 一种共同语言 普通人 canalsoworkwonders they 彼此没有共同之处 thetwobrothers 几乎没有相似之处 havelittleincommon acommonlanguage commonpeople havenothingincommonwitheachother 单项填空 theyhavealot commonandgetonverywell a withb byc ind for 答案c 2 referto as 称 为 peoplewhoworkinofficesareusuallyreferredtoas whitecollarworkers 那些在办公室工作的人被称为 白领工人 somepeoplemistakenlyrefertotheseasneedsforsecurity 有的人错误地把它们看成是安全保障的需要 归纳拓展 referto 指点某人参考 翻译句子 请不要再提这件事了 详情请看第10章 老师要我参考第一册第二部分 单项填空 intermsofteachers theschoolisverygood however whenit building theschoolispoor a referstob speaksofc comestod talksabout theteachershouldmaketheirteachingmethods thestudents interestsandtastes a refertob belongtoc catertod seeto howaboutthebookyouarereading goodindeed it manyproblemswehavecomeacrossinourstudy a saysb talksc coversd refers答案 don trefertothismatteragain please forfurtherparticulars pleaserefertochapterten myteacherreferredmetothesecondpartofbookone c c c wouldyouclassifyhernovelsasseriousliteratureorother 你认为她的小说属于文学类 还是其它类 翻译句子 我们通常把 人的 性格之类型分为善与恶 你会把这本书归入社会学类还是政治学类 doyouclassifythisbookassociologyorpolitics weusuallyclassifytypesofcharacterasgoodorbad 3 classify as 将 划分为 4 takeaction采取行动wemusttakeactionbeforeitistoolate 我们必须趁早采取行动 否则来不及了 theygotpermissiontotakeactioninself defence 他们获准采取自卫行动 wemusttakeactionatonce 我们一定要立即采取行动 归纳拓展 takesteps 采取措施 翻译句子 这药在两小时后才会起作用 为了不致重犯这类错误 你必须采取措施 我们一定一步一步地采取措施 使这样的事不再发生 wemusttakestepstopreventthisfromhappeningagain themedicinewillnottakeactionfortwohours youmusttakemeasuresinorderthatsuchmistakesmayneverbemadeagain 单项填空 youcan taffordtoletthesituationgetworse youmusttaketoputitright a decisionsb directionsc sidesd steps mymorningincludesjoggingintheparkandreadingnewspapersoverbreakfast a drillb actionc regulationd routine ascommander in chiefofthearmedforces ihavedirectedthatallmeasuresforourdefense a hadbeentakenb wouldbetakenc betakend tobetaken答案 d d c 1 theromanyarethoughttohavefirstcomefromindia p30 l5 人们认为罗姆人一开始来自印度 本句使用了be 过去分词 不定式 此处的不定式根据其与主语的关系及与谓语动作的先后关系可能会用各种时态或语态形式 该句型可以转换为itbe 过去分词 that 从句 theoldmanissaidtohavediedduringthesecondworldwar 据说老人死于二战 theprimeministerisreportedtobevisitingchina itissaidthattheoldmandiedduringthesecondworldwar itisreportedthattheprimeministerisvisitingchina 据报道首相正在中国访问 句型转换 itwasbelievedinthepastthattheearthwasflat theearth inthepast flat itisknownthatmrzhanglivedabroadformanyyears mrzhang abroadformanyyears jimwasthoughttobestudyinginamericathen it inamericanthen isknowntohave wasbelievedto be lived wasthoughtthatjimwas studying 单项填空 charlesbabbageisgenerallyconsidered thefirstcomputer a tohaveinventedb inventingc toinventd havinginvented thecolorfuluniformsofthebodyguardsarethought inthe16thcentury a tobedesignedb tobedesigningc todesignd tohavebeendesigned a d heissaid inthesupermarketwhenhewasdoingsomeshoppingthedaybeforeyesterday a tohavebeenbadlytreatedb treatingbadlyc beingtreatedbadlyd tobetreatedbadly a 2 however throughouttheirlonghistory theromanyhavefacedmanytroubles p31 l30 可是 贯穿他们悠久的历史 罗姆人一直面临很多困难 troublen c u 麻烦 困难i msorrytohaveputyoutosomuchtrouble 很抱歉 给您添了这么多麻烦 don tmentionmynameoryou llgetmeintotrouble 别提我的名字 免得给我惹麻烦 ifindgettingupearlyagreattrouble 我觉得早起床可不容易 mycar sgotenginetrouble 我的汽车发动机出毛病了 vt vi v 使烦恼 麻烦 苦恼 费神i msorrytotroubleyou butiwonderedifwecouldhaveawordsometime 很遗憾要打扰你一下 我想问问我们什么时候能聊聊 归纳拓展 做某事有困难 getintotrouble introuble 不辞劳苦地去做某事 askfortrouble 单项填空 doesyourbrotherhaveany english a difficultylearningb difficultytolearnc difficultiesinlearningd difficultiestolearn 答案a ididn thaveanytrouble theoldman shouse a tohavefoundb withfindingc tofindd infinding 答案d 答案a thepatienthas ithinkhe sdying a troublebreathingb troublesinbreathingc troubletobreathed troublestobreathe 写作任务 随着中国人民生活水平的提高 老龄化趋势的增强 养老保障和医疗改革已经成为目前老百姓普遍关心的话题 请你谈一下我们目前的医疗制度的问题和解决的办法 写作内容 1 我们还是一个农业国家 2 很多人看不起病 3 建设社会化的农村卫生服务网络 4 加强农村卫生机构建设 写作要求 词数 不少于120 参考词汇 保障safeguard 写作分析 描写议论有关医疗问题的书面表达 要从以下几个方面入手 1 审题要准 定位要清 即 审语境 审人称 审时态 注意写作对象和语言风格 要有读者的意识 看文章以第几人称出现 说话的对象是谁 看清题目 2 逻辑清晰 合情合理 要做到思想健康 积极向上 要求内容新颖 符合逻辑 我们在写作时要注意的是求新并不等于求怪 并不是说越稀奇古怪 越离谱越好 内容新颖并非是指别人完全没提过的 全新的想法 而是别人在相同的情况下讲得比较少的 又不违背逻辑的想法 新颖的思路能够充分表现学生的创造力 3 内容充实 详略得当 要有主次之分 详略得当 要进行细致描写 有细节的支撑 也就是写作要细节化或举例说明 我们尽量用看得见 摸得着的东西来具体表达思想 这样才能使文章充实 有趣 符合开放式作文的要求 4 内容完整 首尾呼应 首先要明确主题 然后根据主题搭建文章的主题结构 即写作提纲 接着进行文章内容的填充 在拟写作提纲时 要突出主题 有层次 先写什么 后写什么 要层次分明 要紧扣主题 符合要求 首尾呼应 展现给读者一个完整的画面 参考范文 withthedevelopmentofpeople slife therearemoreandmoreelderlypeopleinchina moreattentionneedstobepaidtosafeguardingtheagedandprovidingmedicalcare asweallknow chinaisstillanagriculturalcountry andmanypeoplearestillnotveryrich especiallysomeofthefarmers atpresent manypeoplecan taffordheavymedicalbills becauseofthis theymaygetdeepintodebtiftheysufferfromseriousdiseases worsestill somemaybeinpainuntilthelastdayoftheirlife so it stimeforthegovernmenttoperformmedicalcare inmyopinion first weshouldbuildalargesystemformedicalcare second thegovernmentshouldstrengthenthevillage smedicalorganization 亮点展示 1 withthedevelopmentofpeople slife therearemoreandmoreelderlypeopleinchina 2 asweallknow chinaisstillanagriculturalcountry 3 atpresent manypeoplecan taffordheavymedicalbills 4 becauseofthis theymaygetdeepintodebtiftheysufferfromseriousdiseases 5 worsestill 6 it stimetodosth 写作模板 withthedevelopmentof thereare moreattentionshouldbepaidto asweknow chinais atpresent becauseofthis weshould what smore inmyopinion it stimethat firstofall secondly onlyinthiswaycanwe 英语学法 六字诀 一 有序 赢得学习主动权
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