七年级英语上册预科

初中英语国际标准音标练习元音 (20个)单元音12个前 元 音(4个)i:ie后 元 音(5个):u:u中 元 音(3个):双元音8个合口双元音(5个)eiuaiaui集中双元音(3个)iu辅音 (28个)清 辅 音(11个)ptkfsttrtsh浊 辅 音(17个)bdgvzd drdzlmnjwrFor Example/i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t/ /i/ it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik/e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help/ fat/ft/ have/hv/ cat/kt/ back/bk/ hat/ht/a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k/ :/ horse/h: s/ saw/s:/ corn/k:n/ course/k:s/ salt/s:t/ / dog/dg/ pot/pt/ cost/kst/ what/wt/ honest/nist/u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n/u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud/ / must/mst/ does/dz/ money/mni/ ugly/gli/ come/km/ /:/ nurse/n:s/ bird/b:d/ burn/b:n/ turn/t:n/ girl/g:l/ / better/bet/ never/nev/ worker/w:k/ welcome/welkm/ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eid/u/ no/nu/ home/hum/ hope/hup/ wrote/rut/ note/nut/ pose/puz/ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait/au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ baut/ south/sau/ house/haus/i/ boy/bi/ toy/ti/ noise/niz/ voice/vis/ point/pint/ coin/kin/i/ ear/i/ near/ni/ idea/aidi/ hear/hi/ mere/mi/ spear/spi/ / air/ tear/t/ care/k/ dare/d/ fair/f/ there/ /u/ tour/tu/ poor/pu/ sure/u/ moor/mu/(停泊) your/ju/ /p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/tp/ cap/kp/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid/b/ bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/blk/ bear/b/t/ let/let/ sat/st/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid/d/ led/led/ sad/sd/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/di/k/ lack/lk/ take/teik/ clock/klk/ class/kla:s/ weekend/wi:kend/g/ big/big/ lag/lg/ glass/gla:s/ gum/gm/ good/gud/ guest/gest/f/ face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/s:f/ favorite/feivrit/v/ very/veri/ five/faiv/ fever/fi:v/ serve/s:v/ never/nev/ bath/ba:/(v洗澡) thick/ik/ mouth/mau/ breath/bre/(n呼吸) thought/:t/ author/ truth/tru:/ / the/ / they/ei/ that/t/ mother/m/ thus/ s/ then/en/s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/kps/ likes/laiks/ stops/stps/z/ close/kluz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/biz/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz/ /t/ catch/kt/ cheep/ti:p/ rich/rit/ watch/wt/ child/taild/ question/kwestn/ teach/ti:t/ challenge/tlind/ /d/ orange/rid/ large/la:d/ juice/du:s/ job/db/ /tr/ tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/trk/dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/drik/ hundred/hndrid/ she/i:/ sharp/a:p/ fish/fi/ shock/k/ shoe/u:/ pleasure/ple/ measure/me/ television/telivin/ts/ lets/lets/ sports/sp:ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts/ /dz/ hands/hndz/ birds/b:dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/stndz/h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/h:d/ half/ha:f/l/ like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/l:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait/m/ my/mai/ more/m:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men/n/ nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain/ sing/si/ wing/wi/ ring/ri/ long/l/ beautiful/bju:tfl/j/ you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/mju:zik/ student/stju:dnt/ excuse/ikskju:z/ /w/ work/w:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/wt/ twelve/twelv/ twin/twin/ /r/ red/red/ road/rud/ write/rait/ wrong/r/ problem/prblm/ 音标综合练习1./i:/ /i/ /e/ /bit/ /wi:k/ /di:l/ /ril/ /kid/ /dig/ /kwik/ /tip/ /zip/ /rid/ /wil/ /fil/bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fill/pet/ /pk/ /gp/ /kg/ /ng/ /rm/ /btl/ /sed/ /hpi/ /ten/ /red/ pet pack gap cap nag ram battle said happy ten red /setl/ /tr/ /dipend/settle trash depend2./a:/ / :/ / / /u:/ /u/a:sk/ /ma:sk/ /pa:st/ /fra:ns/ /d/ /l:n/ /n:t/ /p:z/ /fks/ /sk/ ask mask past France odd lawn naught pause fox sock /fa:/ /la:d / /ma:k/ /l:d/ /t:/ /st:m/ /pt/ /krp/ /t/ /prmis/ far large mark Lord torch storm pot crop thought promise /huk/ /lu:s/ /sut/ /tuk/ /mud/ /ru:/ /pul/ /wud/hook loose soot took mood through pull wood3./ /:/ /bz/ /dl/ /hri/ /glf/ /trbl/ /:n/ /s:f/ /t:n/ /beg/ /tk/ buss dull hurry gulf trouble earn surf turner begger tuck/k:b/ /:k/ /merik / /sk/ /kmp/ /svei/ /pveid/ /phps/ curb irk America soccer camper survey pervade perhaps /b:lesk/ /m:d/ burlesque murder4./ei/ /u/ /ai/ /au/ /i/keip/ /greit/ /mein/ /prpuz/ /mun/ /stun/ /uv/ /sait/kape great main propose motion stone over sight/raim/ /daut/ /taipist/ /aust/ /mist/ /ist/ rhyme doubt typist oust moist oyster5./i/ / /u/vi/ /f/ /d/ /sk/ /bun/ /gud/ /rurl/ /pi/ /klmbi/veer affair dare scare bourn gourd rural appear Colombia/mtiril/ /mistiris/material mysterious6./ /mn/ /i:f/ /t/ /n/ /fei/ /tge/ /k/ /mselvz/ month thief that than faith together thank themselvesTongue Twister(绕口令)(1) There are thirty-three trees there. (, )(2) A big black bug bit the back of the big black bear. The big black bear beat back the big black bug. (/b/)(3) She sells seashells on the seashore, and the shells she sells are seashells. Im sure because if she sells shells at the seashore, the shells she sells are seashells for sure.(/ /,/s/,/z/,/) (4) There is a kitten in the kitchen. In the kitchen, I fly the chicken. A fly flies into the kitchen while Im frying the chicken.( /t/)(5) You are no need to light a night light on a light night like tonight. For a night, lights a slight light and tonights a night thats light. When a nights light like tonights light, its really not quit right to light night lights with their slight lights on the light night like tonight.(/n/-/l/) (6) The sun shines on the small shop signs.(/s/-/)(7) Why didnt you do that what I told you to do? (/ /-/ /) (8) The doctors daughter knocked at the locked door.(9) Mike likes to write by the nice bright light at night.(10) Is this pair of scissors his sisters? Yes, this is the pair of scissors of his sisters. (/s/-/z/)(11)Pete picked up a piece of paper and put it into the paper basket. (/p/)(12)William wants to know whether the weather will be better tomorrow. (/w/)字母组合发音 i: ee： three tree green sheep meet beef see seek week ea： eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please e： he she me these ie： piece receive ceiling field i i： sit picture it is if list six mix fix fit pig big build miss milk ship with window y： myth many twenty happy dictionary e：defect decide delicious e ea：head bread pleasure ready e: elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes well get very step men listen: ir：girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird first ur：turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger hurt ear：learn earn earth heard er：term her serve verb or：work worm worker word world worse ：er： teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder or：doctor actor mayor author tractor forget o：together tomorrow today Washington control polite policeman oclock a：around account ago elephant banana China breakfast American above e：hundred student ar： car farm card arm garden party star a: a: fast class last glass plant are：are u：up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus cut us luck but cut o：come mother brother love above month ou ：trouble rough flourish oo：blood flood : al：small wall talk tall hall ball call walk or：short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store au：author caught our：four mourn court ar：warm quarrel quarter aw：draw saw flaw ou：bought ought u: oo：food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth school too noodle cool u：true truth blueu oo：look good foot book cook ou：should could would u：put full bull pull push o：woman wolf ing ：sing king morning evening cial ：social special sion ：progression passion provision conclusion television tion ：station nation translation attention question ear：pear bear air：chair air fair hair pair are：care hare ere：there where i eer：beer deer ear：ear dear near ere：here ea：idea ie：fierceu oor poor, our tour ure: sure ue: cruelu o：home cold go no phone host ghost nose ow：know low below grow blow show flow window yellow oa：boat coat goal roadau ou：house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse round about ow：flower down now cow how townei a：name cake late gate plane April face take radio space ay：play say may way today May ea：great break ai：rain paint plain ey：they grey i oy：boy toy joy oi：oil soil voice choice noise join 重点短语：1. fine=well=OK.=All right. 身体好 2. in English/Chinese/Japanese/French 用英语/中文/日语/法语 3. Good morning早上好 Good afternoon下午好 Good evening/night晚上好5. color 可做动词，意为“给上色”如：please color the wall white.”请把墙涂上白色。6. How do you do? 你好！-How do you do?你好！7. Whats this in English?=Whats the English for this?8. Spell it, please.=Can you spell it?=How do you spell it?64Unit 1My names Gina.Section A1bA：1Whats your name? B：Alan.A：Hello，Alan.Im Ms.Brown.A：Good morning！Im Cindy. B：Hello，Cindy！Im Dale.A：Nice to meet you！A：Hi.My names Gina. B：Im Jenny.2Nice to meet you!A：Nice to meet you，too.2cA：Hello！Whats your name? B：My names.A：Im. B：Nice to meet you!A：Whats his name? B：His names.A：3And whats her name? B：Her names.2dLinda：Good afternoon！My names Linda.Are you Helen?Helen：Yes，I am.Nice to meet you，Linda.Linda：Nice to meet you，too.Whats her name?Helen：Shes Jane.Linda：Is he Jack?Helen：4No，he isnt.His names Mike.Section B1cA：1Whats your telephone number，Li Xin? B：2Its 2819176.2aA：3Whats your first name? B：Jack.A：4Whats your last name? B：Smith.2b1My name is Jenny Green. My phone number is 2819176. My friend is Gina Smith. Her phone number is 2324672.2Im Dale Miller and my friend is Eric Brown. His telephone number is 3575689.My telephone number is 3586344.3My name is Mary Brown.5My friend is in China.Her name is Zhang Mingming. My phone number is 2578900 and her number is 9293155.重点短语： 1.in China 在中国 middle school 中学 an ID card一张身份证2. last name=family name 姓氏 full name 全名 first name = given name 名字3. telephone number= phone number电话号码 ID card number 身份证号码巩固过关一、英汉互译his name my clock first name 姓 你的姓 你的橘子 她的夹克 他的地图 名字 时钟 令人愉快的 遇见 你的 他的 她的 第一 最后的 我的钥匙 姓氏 她的/他的/你的名字 电话号码 一张身份证 房间号码 二、用be的正确形式填空。1He a good boy.2 it your book?3How you ?-Fine ,thank you .4I (be) Jenny.5 Her name (be ) Gina.6用正确的be 动词填空主语单数复数第一人称I We 第二人称You You 第三人称He She It They My name Our names 7. What _ your name? My name _ Dave.8. _you Lingling? Yes, I _.9. What _ your first name? My first name _ Gina.10. How old _ you? I _ eleven years old.11. What _ Jims telephone number? His telephone number _ 159-1548.三、根据要求完成英语句子， 每空一词1. My name _（是）Dale Miller . My _ _ (电话号码)is 358-6344 . 2 .I _（是）Gina Smith . _ _(我的朋友)is _ _(在中国) 3. Her name is Mary Brown . _ _(她的朋友)is Zhang Minging. 4. Whats your _ _ (名字)？And whats your _ _(姓) ？5. _ and _ is _ ( 3加6得9 )6. H_! Im Mary.7. My n_ is Gina.8.Her n_ Amy.9. W_ your name?10. Mary is a n_ girl.11. Whats this i_ English?12. Nice to _(遇见) you, Eric.13. Whats (他的姓)？14. Whats (她的名)？15. (他的电话号码) is 567865.16. 见到你也很高兴。Nice meet you, .四、句型转换（1）.His name is Tom.(对划线部分提问) _ _his name?（2）. My name is Mary. （划线提问） （3）. My name is Alan. (改为同义句) （4）. Hello, my, is ,name, Jim (连词组句) （5）. Im Gina. （划线提问） （6）. 大家好，我叫鲍勃，见到你们很高兴。（汉译英） （7）.Im Jenny.(改为同义句)_.（8）.James is fine(对划线部分提问)_ _James?（9）His name is Tony Brown .(划线提问) （10）Her name is Mary Brown.（划线提问） （11）. His name is Obama(奥巴马). (划线提问) name? （12）. Her name is Green.(改为同义句) 。 （13）. My phone number is 3546767.(划线提问) Phone number? （14）. Her first name is Jim. Her family name is Brown. (合并为一句) Her name is . （15）. Whats four and four?(回答) eight. （16）She is Alice .（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） _ She Alice ? _ , she _. （17） He is Bob . （改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） _ _ _？ _ _ _。（18） Hi, Im Linda .（改为同义句） Hi , _ _ is Linda.五、选择题 ( )1. Nice to meet you. _. A. Thank you B. OK C. Nice to meet you, too D, Hello( )2. Hello, Gina. _, Nick. A. Hello B. Oh C. Fine D. Ok( ) 3. _ is your name? My name is Mike. A. What B. How C. Who D. what( ) 4. _ a girl, my name is Jenny.A.Shes B. Im C. Hes D. This is ( ) 5. is a boy. name is Nick.A. Her;She B. She; Her C. He; His D. His; He ( )6. Whats her name？ _ name is Mary. A. MyB. HisC. HerD, Your( )7. Excuse me. Miss Wang？ Yes, I am.A. Are you B. Is she C. Is he D. are you ( )8. This is _clock and that is apple. A. /，aB. a，an C. a，/ D. /, /( )9. How are you，Miss Zhang？ - . . A. Yes, I am B. My name is Miss Zhang C. Fine，thank you D. Yes, you are.( )10. Her name is Ann Miller. Ann is her name. A. firstB. lastC. familyD. First ( )11. 当你认错人时，应该说：_. A. Excuse me B. Sorry C. OK D. Thank you ( )12. 当你想确认对方是否是Ann时， 应该说：_? A. Excuse me，are you Ann B. Sorry，are you Ann C. Whats that D. Whats this ( ) 13.Three is a . A. number B. phone C. girl D. clock （ ）14.-Whats her number ? - Its 788-88. A. telephone B. ID C. room D. bus ( )15. Your room number is . A. 408 room B . room 408 C. 408 Room D. Room 408 ( )16. -Whats her QQ number? - - 787878909. A. This is B. Thats C. Its D. its( )17 Whats her telephone number? - A. Its 786-1356 B.Its J C. Im 88567301 D. Its Room 345（ ）18. In China,we put(放)our first. A. second name B. middle name C. first name D. family name（ ）19. My room is . A. Room 556 B. 556 Room C. room 556 D. 556 room ( )20 Whats two and five? Its . A. six B. seven C. eight D. nine ( ) 21. Please at the picture. A. look B. see C. Look D. loke( ) 22. His name is Jim Brown. So his first name is , and is his family name. A. Jim; Brown B. Brown; Jim C. Jim; Jim D. Brown; Brown ( ) 23. This is a bird. name is Polly. A. Its B. Hes C. Shes D. Tts( ) 24 - ? - Its 336-889910. A. Whats this B. Whats your name ? C. Whats your phone number D. Whats her name( ) 25. -Hi!