实用旅游英语口语.doc

此文档收集于网络，仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除旅游常用英语词汇(酒店/机场/火车站)1.宾馆相关词汇 hotel 酒店guest house 家庭旅馆/招待所main entrance 大门entrance hall 门厅staircase, stairs, stairway 楼梯balustrade, banister 楼梯栏杆corridor 过道verandah 外廊lobby 走廊lift, elevator 电梯information desk 问讯处reception office 接待室hotel register 旅客登记簿registration form 登记表news stand 售报处postal service 邮局服务处shop 小卖部bar 酒吧间lounge 休息厅roof garden 屋顶花园billiard-room , 球房dining-room, dining hall 餐厅mens room 男盥洗室ladies room 女盥洗室cloak-room 存衣处basement 地下室cellar 地窖broom closet 杂物室room number 房间号码room key 房间钥匙suite 一套房间single room 单人房间double room 双人房间sitting-room, living-room 起居室sofa, settee 长沙发easy chair 安乐椅armchair 扶手椅wicker chair 藤椅folding chair 叠椅swivel chair 转椅rocking chair 摇椅stool 凳子bench 条凳tea table 茶几desk 书桌bookcase 书橱bookshelf 书架wardrobe 衣柜built-in wardrobe, closet 壁橱chest of drawers 五斗橱screen 屏风hat rack 帽架rug 小地毯carpet 大地毯single bed 单人床double bed 双人床twin beds 成对床mattress 褥子quilt 被blanket 毯子sheet 床单bedspread 床罩cotton terry blanket 毛巾被pillow 枕头pillowcase 枕套mat 席cushion 垫子bathroom 浴室bath tub 浴盆shower bath, shower 淋浴cold and hot water taps 冷热自来水龙头sprinkle-nozzle, (shower) nozzle 喷头dressing table 梳妆台mirror 镜子washbasin 洗脸盆towel 毛巾toilet, lavatory, washroom 卫生间water closet, W.C. 厕所；抽水马桶toilet roll, toilet paper 卫生纸bath towel 浴巾bathrobe 浴衣towel rail, towel rack 毛巾架sponge 海绵waste-paper basket 废纸篓thermometer 温度计balcony 阳台sash window 上下开关窗shutters 百叶窗transom, transom window 气窗curtain 窗帘lace curtain 挑花窗帘windowsill 窗台air-conditioned 有空调设备的radiator 暖气片central heating 暖气ashtray 烟灰碟smoking set 烟具electric fan 电扇chandelier, pendant lamp 吊灯fluorescent lamp 日光灯desk lamp 台灯bedside lamp 床头灯floor lamp 落地灯wall lamp 壁灯lampshade 灯罩bulb holder 灯头bulb 灯泡screw-type bulb 罗口灯泡bayonet-type bulb 卡口灯泡frosted bulb 磨砂灯泡opal bulb, opaque bulb 乳白灯泡switch 开关socket 插座plug 插头telephone 电话electric iron 电熨斗peg, hook 衣钩clothes-hanger 衣架door-mat 门前的擦鞋棕垫manager 经理attendant 服务员desk clerk 值班服务员waiter （餐厅）服务员waitress （餐厅）女服务员rent 租金bill 账单receipt 收据toilet 卫生间toilet, lavatory 恭桶toilet paper, toilet roll 卫生纸toilet paper holder 卫生纸架toilet cover 恭桶盖toilet seat 恭桶座圈tank 低水箱bathroom cabinet 卫生间镜箱hand towel 毛巾towel rack, towel rail 毛巾架wash basin, hand basin 面盆faucet, tap 水龙头shaver outlet, shaver point 剃须刀插座bathtub, bath 浴缸bath towel 浴巾faucet, mixer tap 明三联式浴缸水嘴shower 淋浴喷头shower curtain 浴盆帘soap dish 浴皂盒tiles 瓷砖sink drain 落水管trap 存水弯ball-float toilet 浮球阀式恭桶tank lid 水箱盖, flush, handle, 低水箱扳手float ball 浮球ball-cock assembly 浮球阀inlet tube 进水管standard rate 标准价 en-suite 套房 family suite 家庭套房twin room 带两张单人床的房间double room 带一张双人床的房间advance deposit 定金reservation 订房间registration 登记rate sheets 房价表tariff 价目表cancellation 取消预定imperial suite 皇室套房presidential suite 总统套房suite deluxe 高级套房junior suite 简单套房mini suite 小型套房honeymoon suite 蜜月套房penthouse suite 楼顶套房unmade room 未清扫房on change 待清扫房valuables 贵重品porter 行李员luggage/baggage 行李registered/checked luggage 托运行李light luggage 轻便行李baggage elevator 行李电梯baggage receipt 行李收据trolley 手推车storage room 行李仓briefcase 公文包suit bag 衣服袋traveling bag 旅行袋shoulder bag 背包trunk 大衣箱suitcase 小提箱2.机场/火车常用词汇name tag 标有姓名的标签regular flight 正常航班non-scheduled flight 非正常航班international flight 国际航班domestic flight 国内航班flight number 航班号airport 机场airline operation 航空业务alternate airfield 备用机场landing field 停机坪international terminal 国际航班候机楼domestic terminal 国内航班候机楼control tower 控制台jet way 登机道air-bridge 旅客桥visitors terrace 迎送平台concourse 中央大厅loading bridge 候机室至飞机的连接通路airline coach service 汽车服务shuttle bus 机场内来往班车make a reservation预定 confirm a reservation确认预定cancel ones reservation取消预定 first come, first serve先到先服务原则layover/stopover中途停留timetable时刻表fare票价 toll通行费saver ticket优惠票 open ticket开放机票one-way ticket单程票 round-trip ticket往返票airport tax机场税 duty-free shop免税店excess charge超重 vacant seat空座direct/non-stop flight直达航班 connecting-flight转机book预定 destination目的地cabin 飞机机舱first class头等仓 business class商务仓economy class经济仓 extra charge/surcharge附加费seat arrangement/assignment定座E.T.A(estimated time of arrival)预计到达时间E.T.D(estimated time of departure)预计起飞时间van中巴shuttle bus班车 airport limousine机场大巴sleeping berth 卧铺位（火车上）an upper berth / a middle berth / a lower berth the sleeping car/sleeper 卧铺车厢scenic spot景点 3. 用餐 1. 寻问餐厅 到国外游玩，品尝当地美食是行程重头戏之一，然而，身为异乡人，自然无法知道每家餐厅口碑如何。此时，不妨向饭店中的服务人员询问，说出自己的喜好及需求，请对方做最佳建议。是否可介绍一家附近口碑不错的餐厅?Could you recommend a nice restaurant near here?我想去一家价位合理的餐厅。I want a restaurant with reasonable prices.我想去一家不会吵杂的餐厅。Id like a quiet restaurant.我想去一家气氛欢乐、活泼的餐厅。Id like a restaurant with cheerful atmosphere.是否可建议这一类的餐厅?Could you recommend that kind of restaurant?此地餐厅多集中在那一区?Where is the main area for restaurants?这附近是否有中国餐厅?Is there a Chinese restaurant around here?这附近是否有价位不贵的餐厅?Are there any inexpensive restaurants near here?你知道现在那里还有餐厅是营业的吗?Do you know of any restaurants open now?我想尝试一下当地食物。Id like to have some local food.最近的意大利餐厅在那里?Where is the nearest Italian restaurant?4. 餐厅预约享受异国美食是出国旅游的乐趣之一，若已打听好何处有美味，不妨在出发前先打电话询问是否需订位，以免兴冲冲的出门，却碰上餐厅客满的情况。电话预约时，一定要详细告知餐厅预约时间、人数与名字，并且最好询问清楚是否需着正式服装，以免届时失礼。我需要预约位子吗?Do I need a reservation?我想要预约3个人的位子。Id like to reserve a table for three.我们共有6个人。We are a group of six.我们大约在8点到达。Well come around eight oclock.我要如何才能到达餐厅?How can I get there?我想要预约今晚7点2个人的位子。Id like to reserve a table for two at seven tonight.我很抱歉。今晚的客人相当多。Im sorry. We have so many guests this evening.我们大概需要等多久?How long is the wait?9点应该没问题。Nine oclock should be O.K.今天的推荐餐是什么?What do you have for todays special?我们想要面对花园的位子。Wed like a table with a view of garden.没问题。请给我你的名字。Its O.K. Your name, please.我的名字是洁西卡?杨。My name is Jessica Yang.餐厅是否有任何服装上的规定?Do you have a dress code?女士是否需着正式服装?Could the ladies wear formal dresses?请不要穿牛仔裤。No jeans, please.5. 餐厅点餐篇到异国品尝美食可说是旅游的乐趣之一，然而，若是语言不通，大概就很难品尝餐厅最受好评的菜色了。因此，学会基本点餐说法，适当的询问服务生，并表达自己喜好，包管可以让自己吃得地道又满足。请给我菜单。May I have a menu, please?是否有中文菜单？Do you have a menu in Chinese?在用晚餐前想喝些什么吗？Would you like something to drink before dinner?餐厅有些什么餐前酒？What kind of drinks do you have for an aperitif?可否让我看看酒单？May I see the wine list?我可以点杯酒吗？May I order a glass of wine?餐厅有那几类酒？What kind of wine do you have?我想点当地出产的酒。Id like to have some local wine.我想要喝法国红酒。Id like to have French red wine.是否可建议一些不错的酒？Could you recommend some good wine?我可以点餐了吗？May I order, please?餐厅最特别的菜式是什么？What is the specialty of the house?餐厅有今日特餐吗？Do you have todays special?我可以点与那份相同的餐吗？Can I have the same dish as that?我想要一份开胃菜与排餐(鱼餐)。Id like appetizers and meat (fish) dish.我正在节食中。Im on a diet.我必须避免含油脂(盐份/糖份)的食物。I have to avoid food containing fat (salt/sugar).餐厅是否有供应素食餐？Do you have vegetarian dishes?你的牛排要如何烹调？How do you like your steak?全熟(五分熟/全生)。Well done (medium/rare),please. 6. 在国外如何电话定房 Reserving a room by phoneFront Desk: Royal Hotel, can I help you? Tom: Yes. I urgently need a room for tomorrow night, and do you have any vacancies? Front Desk: Yes, we have. What kind of room would you like? Tom: Id like a suite with an ocean view, please. Front Desk: No problem, sir. Tom: What is the price of the suite? Front Desk: It is US$ 280 per night. Tom: It is a little high. Im told that your hotel is offering discount now. Front Desk: Yes, but the offer ended yesterday. Im sorry. Tom: Oh, I see. Then do you have anything less expensive?Front Desk: No, sir. So far it is the least expensive suite for tomorrow night. Tom: OK, I will take it. By the way, does the price include breakfast? Front Desk: Yes, it does. Now could I have your name, please? Tom: My name is Tom Zhang. Front Desk: Would you kindly spell it for me? Tom: That is T-O-M, Z-H-A-N-G. Front Desk: Thank you, I got it. And how long do you expect to stay? Tom: About three days. Front Desk: OK. Our check-in time is after 1:00pm. And see you tomorrow. Front Desk: Thank you. See you. 前台：皇家酒店，我能为您服务吗？ 汤姆：我急需一个房间要明晚住，请问你们还有空房吗？ 前台：还有空房。您需要什么样的房间？ 汤姆：我想要一个可以看到海景的套房。 前台：没问题，先生。 汤姆：价格如何？ 前台：每晚280美元。 汤姆：价格有点高。我听说你们酒店正在打折。 前台：是的，但打折期昨天就结束了。很抱歉。 汤姆：我明白了。那么你们是否还有其他便宜一点的套房？ 前台：没有了，先生。到目前为止，这是能为明晚提供的最便宜的套房。 汤姆：那好吧，我就预定它了。顺便问一下，房价是否包括早餐？ 前台：是的，包括早餐。现在我能请问您的尊姓大名了吗？ 汤姆：我叫汤姆，张。 前台：您能拼读一下吗？ 汤姆：T-O-M，Z-H-A-N-G。 前台：谢谢，我记下了。另外您预计在此停留多久？汤姆：大约三天。 前台：好的。我们的登记时间是在下午一点钟之后。明天见。 汤姆：谢谢。明天见。7. 最基本的旅游英语词语及句型 一、问路时. East 东 South 南 West 西 North 北 Left 左 Right 右 Straight on 往 前 直 去 There 那 儿 Front 前 方 Back 后 方 Side 侧 旁 Before 之 前 After 之 后 First left/right 第 一 个 转 左 右 的 路 二、请问如何前往 .Excuse me, How do I get to the . ? 请 问 如 何 前 往 ？ How do I get to the airport? 请 问 如 何 前 往 机 场 ？ How do I get to the bus station? 请 问 如 何 前 往 公 车 站 ？ How do I get to the metro station? 请 问 如 何 前 往 地 下 铁 路 站 ？（ Metro 乃 欧 洲 常 用 字 ） How do I get to the subway station? 请 问 如 何 前 往 地 下 铁 路 站 ？（ Subway 乃 北 美 洲 常 用 字 ） How do I get to the underground station? 请 问 如 何 前 往 地 下 铁 路 站 ？（ underground 乃 英 国 常 用 字 ） How do I get to the train station? 请 问 如 何 前 往 火 车 站 ？ How do I get to the hotel XXX? 请 问 如 何 前 往 XXX 酒 店 ？ How do I get to the police station? 请 问 如 何 前 往 警 局 ？ How do I get to the post office? 请 问 如 何 前 往 邮 政 局 ？ How do I get to the tourist information office? 请 问 如 何 前 往 旅 游 资 讯 局