新目标八年级英语下1-2单元检测卷及答案.doc

八年级英语（下）检测检测（一）Unit 1 -Unit 2班级： 姓名 得分：第卷（选择题，共60分）一、听力部分（20分）I听辨单词。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词，并将代表该单词的字母填在题前的括号中。每个单词读一遍。( )1. A. idea B. advice C. advise( )2. A. should B. could C. would( )3. A. cloth B. clothes C. clothing( )4. A. stereo B. story C. serious( )5. A. prepare B. pressure C. compareII对话理解。听下面的5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话及问题读一遍。( )6. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I dont. C. Kate does.( )7. A. Last week. B. For a week. C. Next week.( )8. A. A game. B. A film. C. A play.( )9. A. On the farm B. In the factory. C. Yes, he is.( )10. A. Dress. B. My address. C. Reads address.III图片理解。听下面的5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，请根据所提的问题选择正确的图画。每段对话读两遍。( )11. Who washed shoes yesterday?( )12. Where did the family go last Sunday? ( )13. What did the man do after he watered the flowers?( )14. Where was Mrs. Read born?( )15. What could Mary do when she was four?IV短文理解。听短文，根据其内容判断句子正(T)、误(F)。短文读两遍。( )16. Jim isnt healthy now.( )17. Jim knows how to stay healthy.( )18. Eating too much is good for Jims health.( )19. Mr Hu knows what to do.( )20. Mr Hu is a good doctor.二、单项选择（15分）从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。( )21My uncle will be back . A. after half a month B. in a day C. for a day D. a day ago( )22I have leisure time to play. I am always doing my homework. A. a little B. little C. a few Dfew( )23I will be astronaut when I grow up. A. an Ba C. the D. 不填( )24I think the teacher cant our decision. A. agree to B. agree on C. agree with D. agree about( )25My sister played her stereo too loud. I think she turn it down. A. should B. can C. shouldnt D. mustnt( )26Mr. Black talked about his son with the teacher the phone. A. by B. on C. in D. of( )27Could you please give me some ？ A. advice B. advise C. advises D. advices( )28Its very important carefully in class. A. listening B. listened C. to listen D. listen( )29The students found easy to work out this maths problem. A. it B. this C. that D. him( )30. Last year I went to Beijing and fell in it. A. love with B. to love in C. to love with D. love in( )31. Tomorrow we will with my classmates. A. go swim B. go swimming C. go swimming D. goes swimming( )32. -What are you doing? -Im thinking about at the class meeting. A. how to say B. what to say C. how be says D. what is to say( )33. -Lets go swimming in the nearest lake. - . A. Good ideas B. Thank you C. Yes，I know D. Thats a good idea( )34. - ？ -I cut my finger. A. Whats matter B. Whats the matter C. Whats doing matter D. How is the matter( )35. -Would you like a drink? - . A. No, I wouldnt B. Yes, please C. Yes, I would D. Thats all right三、完型填空（10分） 阅读短文，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。What is the sky? Where is it? How high is it? What lives above it? These questions are difficult 36 ， 37 they?Is the sky blue? The sky 38 no colour. We know that there is air around 39 world. When planes fly, they need air 40 their wings. Planes can not fly very high because when they go higher, the air gets 41 If we go up about 1,200 kilometers 42 the earth, we find there is 43 air of all.Maybe we can answer 44 of our questions now. The sky is space. 45 this space there is only the moon and all the stars( )36A. answering B. answers C. answer D. to answer( )37A. isnt B. are C. arent D. dont( )38A. is B. has C. are D. have( )39. A. the B. an C. a D. 不填( )40A. lift B. lifts C. lifting D. to lift( )41A. thin B. thinner C. thinnest D. thiner( )42. A. to B. near C. from D. away( )43. A. no B. not C. no any D. any( )44. A. both B. all C. some D. any( )45A. On B. At C. Of D. In四、情景交际（一）（共5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选出五个合适的句子补全对话，并将其标号填入题号后空白处。A：What do you think life will be like in 100 years?B：(46） A：Great. Then we dont have to do any housework. The robots will help us. Will there be any paper money?B：No，there wont（47） A：And I think we wont have to go to school for lessons. (48） B：I agree. Do you like traveling?A：Of course. I love traveling. (49） B：You will see a more beautiful world in 100 years because the cities will be like gardens. （50） A：Wow，I cant wait.A. We will study at home on computes. B. And there will be more trees and less pollution. C. Everyone will have a credit card（信用卡） D. I think people will have robots in their homes. E. And I hope we will travel by spaceship.五、阅读理解（一）（10分）AOne morning Mother came from her office, she looked at Toms coat and said: “Look at your coat, Tom. Its too dirty. You must clean it now.”“Oh, mother, but I clean it only yesterday,”said the boy.“Its dirty now. You must clean it again.”answered his mother.“No, I dont want to clean it today. If I clean it today, it will be dirty again tomorrow. Toms mother thought for a moment and said: “OK. Dont clean it！”In the evening, Tom was back from school. He was very hungry. So he said to his mother: “Give me something to eat，Mum.”“You had your breakfast in the morning and you had lunch at school.”said his mother. “But Im hungry again.”cried the boy.“Hurry! But if I give you something to eat, you will be hungry again.”根据短文内容判断句子正误，正确的在题前括号内写“T”，错误的写“F”。( )5lTom cleaned his dirty coat carefully ( )52Tom didnt think his coat was dirty.( )53. Tom ate his lunch at school.( )54. Tom felt hungry that evening. ( )55Toms father was told to give Tom nothing to eat for supper.BThomas Edison was a famous American scientist. He was born in 1847When he was a child, he liked to find out how things worked. He was in school for only three months. He asked his teacher a lot of strange questions. Most of them had nothing to do with his lessons and his teacher very angry with this. When his teacher told this to Edisons mother，she took her son out of schoolAs she had been a teacher, she taught him herself. The boy read a lot soon. He became very interested in science. At the age of ten, Edison had already built a chemistry lab for himself. Ever since then, he never stopped searching for new and better ways to do things. 根据短文内容，从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。( )56Thomas Edison was . A. a chemist B. a teacher C. a scientist D. a doctor( )57Most of had nothing to do with his lessons A. the questions B. the things C. the places D. ones( )58The teacher thought he was A. bright B. clever C. foolish D. fool( )59He was interested in A. math B. chemistry C. lab D. science( )60He had already built a chemistry lab for himself when he was . A. nine B. ten C. eleven D. old第卷（非选择题，共40分）六、词形变换（10分）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。61My clothes (be) out of style. 62My dad didnt allow me （argue）with my mom.63. The old man doesnt like my （sister）clothes and haircut.64His boss was very (friend) to him.65Maria is one of the best (girl) in our class.66. We begin （study）hard from now on.67. The bird thinks its life will be a lot （good）than it is now.68. Could you please （tell) me the news?69. In 100 years，people （work）on a space station.70. Yesterday he （take）many photos on the farm.七、句型转换（5分，每小题1分） 根据括号内的要求完成句子。71Brazil will win the next World Cup.（就画线部分提问） will win the next World Cup?72They enjoyed themselves at the party yesterday（同义句） They at the party yesterday.73. Li Ying will be back in five days（对画线部分提问） Li Ying come back?74. English，will，themselves，kids, study，by.（组成句子）75. Cities will be very big and crowded.（改为否定句） Cities very big and crowded.八、阅读理解（二）（10分，每小题2分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Tom is ten years old. After school his friend Peter asks him,“Im going to have a birthday party on Saturday, can you come?”“Ill be glad to.”answers Tom. Before Tom goes to the party on Saturday afternoon，his mother says to him，“Tom，remember to be polite. Dont ask for food until someone gives it to you.”“All right，mom.”Tom answers and goes to Peters home by his new bike. There are many children at the party. They play together for an hour. Then Peters parents give them some food. But they forget Tom. He waits politely for more than ten minutes and then he holds up his plate in the air and says loudly, “Does anyone want a nice and clean plate?”76. How old is Tom? 77. What does Toms mother ask him to do? 78. How does Tom go to Peters home? 79. Peters parents forget to give Tom any food, dont they? 80. From the story what can we know about Tom? 九、情景交际（二）（5分）根据对话内容及上下文，在题号后的空白处填入适当的词，使对话意思完整。每空只填一词。A: Bob！Do you like playing computer games?B: Yes, of (81) . Why?A: Then what (82) going to the Internet bar with me after school?B: (83) . Im afraid I cant go with you today. (84) about Sunday afternoon?A: Sunday afternoon. OK. Lets go together then.B: All (85) .十、书面表达（10分）根据画面内容和文字提示，写一篇4060单词的短文，短文的开头已给出。 要求：要点齐全，表达正确，语句通顺，意思连贯。Li Ming is a student of No. 12 Middle School. Last Saturday he got up at 8:30 and thought 八年级英语（下）单元检测（一）参考答案听力部分生词及短语，请各位老师在听力测试前先疏通。 1. prepare 兼职 2. stereo 立体声系统 3. seaside 海滨4. theatre 剧院 5. seafood 海味 6. be good for有效录音原文I听辨单词。1. advice 2. could 3. clothes 4. stereo 5. prepareII对话理解。6. M: Excuse me. Do you know the way to the library, Kate? W: Yes，I do. Q: Who knows the way to the library?7. M: Why didnt you go to school last week, Han Meimei? W: Because I was ill in hospital. M: Im sorry to hear that. Q: When was Han Meimei ill in hospital?8. W: Did you go to the theatre last night, Jim? M: Yes, I enjoyed myself. Q: What did Jim see last night?9. W: What are you going to do next Sunday, Li Lei? M: Im going to work on the farm. Q: Where is the boy going to work?10. W: Where is my friend Reads address? M: Is it in your pocket? W: Oh, yes. Here it is. Q: Whats in her pocket?III图片理解。11. M: Sally, where are your shoes? W: Whats wrong, Dad? Mom helped me wash them yesterday. Q: Who washed shoes yesterday?12. M: Mom, where were we last Sunday? I want to write a diary. W: Let me see. Did we go to the park? M: Oh, no. W: Did we go to the cinema? M: Oh, no. Oh, I know. We went to the seaside and ate some seafood. Q: Where did the family go last Sunday?13. M: What did I do before breakfast，dear? W: You went for a walk. You bought a newspaper and then you watered the flowers. M: Yes, but wheres the newspaper? Q: What did the man do after he watered the flowers?14. M: Mrs Read, are you from America? W: Yes, but I was born in England. My mother worked there when I was born, and my father worked in Australia at that time. Q: Where was Mrs Read born?15. M: Could you ride a bike when you were four, Mary? W: No, I couldnt. But my sister Ann could when she was four. And she could ride a horse, too. My mother said I could swim when I was four. M: How clever you are！ Q: What could Mary do when she was four?IV短文理解。Jim was often ill. He wanted to be healthy very much. But he didnt know what to do. Mr Hu, a doctor，told him how to stay healthy. “First you must look after yourself. For example, taking a walk after supper, doing eye exercises, eating a lot of vegetables and so on. All of these things are good for your health. Remember! Dont do anything bad for your health. For example,