高考英语常用词组汇总.doc

高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家高考英语常用词组汇总Aa big headache令人头痛的事情 a fraction of 一部分 a matter of concern 焦点 a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是 absent from不在,缺席 abundant in富于 account for 解释 accuse sb. of sth.控告 add to增加（add up to） after all 毕竟,究竟 agree with同意 ahead of time / schedule提前 ahead of 在.之前（ahead of time 提前） alien to与.相反 all at once 突然,同时 all but 几乎;除了.都 all of a sudden 突然 all over again 再一次,重新 all over 遍及 all right 令人满意的;可以 all the same 仍然,照样的 all the time 一直,始终 angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒 anxious about/for忧虑,担心 anything but 根本不 apart from 除.外(有/无) appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求 applicable to适用于 apply to适用 appropriate for/to适当,合适 approximate to近似,接近 apt at聪明,善于 apt to易于 around the clock夜以继日 as a matter of fact 实际上 as a result(of) 因此,由于 as a rule 通常,照例 as far as .be concerned 就.而言 as far as 远至,到.程度 as follows 如下 as for 至于,关于 as good as 和.几乎一样 as if 好像,防腐 as regards 关于,至于 as to 至于,关于 as usual 像平常一样,照例 as well as 除.外(也),即.又 as well 同样,也,还 ashamed of羞愧,害臊 aside from 除.外(还有) ask for the moon异想天开 at a loss 茫然,不知所措 at a time 一次,每次 at all costs 不惜一切代价 at all events 不管怎样,无论如何 at all times 随时,总是 at all 丝毫(不),一点也不 at any rate 无论如何,至少 at best 充其量,至多 at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 at first 最初,起先 at hand 在手边,在附近 at heart 内心里,本质上 at home 在家,在国内 at intervals 不时,每隔. at large 大多数,未被捕获的 at last 终于 at least 至少 at length 最终,终于 at most 至多,不超过 at no time 从不,决不 at one time 曾经,一度;同时 at present 目前,现在 at someones disposal 任.处理 at the cost of 以.为代价 at the mercy of 任凭.摆布 at the moment 此刻,目前 at this rate 照此速度 at times 有时,间或 aware of意识到above all 首先，首要 according to 根据act upon each other 相互作用accept as 承认是；接受为account for 解释；说明accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)achieve ones aim 实现目adapt oneself to 使自己适应adapt to 适应 add . to . 把加入add up to 合计达 address oneself to 向讲话；与通信a few (表示肯定)有些，几个a great quantity of (接可数或不可数)大量a good deal of (接不可数名词)许多，大量a large amount of (接不可数名词)大量a little (表示肯定)一些，一点点a lot of (接可数、不可数名词) 大量的，许多a number of (接可数名词)若干，许多above all 首先，首要，尤其是after all 毕竟，终究 ahead of 在前面，先于all but 几乎，差一点；除了都all of a sudden 忽然all over 到处，遍及；全部结束。all right 令人满意的；(健康)良好的；好， 行，可以in all 总共，共计all the same 仍然，照样地；all the time 一直，始终and so on 等等apart from 除之外(别无)；除之外(尚有)a plenty of 许多，大量asas 像，如同，与一样as far as 远到；就而言，至于as follows 如下as for 至于，关于ask for leave 请假as long as 只要，如果；既然，由于as soon as 一就，刚便as though 好像，仿佛as to 至于，关于as usual 照例，像平常一样-as well 也，又as well as 除之外(也)，既又ask for 请求，要求at a loss 困惑不解，茫然不知所措at all (用于否定句)丝毫(不)，一点(不)at all costs 不惜任何代价，无论如何at all events 不管怎样，无论如何at any rate - 无论如何，至少at ease 舒适(地)，安逸(地)at first 最初，起先at hand 近在手头，在附近 at last 终于at least 至少at most 至多，不超过at no time 从不，决不 。at once 马上，立刻；同时，一起at present 目前，现在at the cost of 以为代价at the moment 此刻，目前at the same time 同时；然而，不过at the sight of 一看见就amount to 总共达到；实际上是answer for 对负责任apply oneself to 致力于approve of 赞同；赞许argue with sb. about sth. 因和某人争执assist in doing sth. 协助某人做associate with 使发生联系；使联合assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事)attach importance to 认为重要Bback and forth 来回地,反复地 back of 在.后面 back up后备,支援 bare of几乎没有,缺乏 be able to do能够 be around差不多 be available to sb.可用,可供 be bound to一定 be capable of doing能够 be concerned with 关心，涉足 be dying to渴望 be fed up with受够了be tired of be in hospital 住院 be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季 be in the mood to do sth. 想做 be pressed for time时间不够 be tied up with忙于 be under the weather 身体不好 beat around the bush 拐弯没角 beat the crowd 避开人群 before long 不久以后 behind schedule 误点 bent on sth. 下定决心做 beside point 离题的,不相干的 beyond ones ability超越某人的能力 beyond question 毫无疑问 book on reserve 须留的图书 booked up 订完了 bound for开往 break down抛锚 break though突破 break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with bring about 使发生 bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up by accident 偶然 by air 通过航空途径 by all means 尽一切办法,务必 by and by 不久,迟早 by chance 偶然,碰巧 by far 最,.得多 by hand 用手,用体力 by itself 自动地,独自地 by means of 用,依靠 by mistake 错误地,无意地 by no means 决不,并没有 by oneself 单独地,独自地 by reason of 由于 by the way 顺便说说 by virtue of 借助,由于 by way of 经由,通过.方法 back and forth (前后)来回地，反复地back up 支持；倒退be absorbed in 专心于，精神贯注于be described as 被描写成be in favor of 支持be made up of 由组成，由构成be short of 缺少，不足；未达到bearin mind 记住(某事)because of 因为，由于before long 不久以后be worth doing sth 值得做某事beyond the question 毫无疑问，确定无疑bothand 既又，不但而且break down 损坏，抛锚break in 破门(窗)而入；打断，插嘴break into 强行闯进break off -中断，中止break ones leave ；超假 break out (战争等)爆发；使逃脱，使逃走break through 突破，突围break up 打碎；终止，结束bring about 带来，引起，导致bring forward 提出(建议等)bring in to effect 使生效，实行bring in to operation 实施；使运行bring out 使显示出来；出版bring up 教育，培养build up 逐步建立、增强，增进but for 倘没有，要不是 by accident 偶然 by air 通过航空途径；用无线电by all means 尽一切办法，务必by and by 不久，迟早by chance 偶然，碰巧by far 得多，最(修饰比较级和最高级)by means of 用，凭借by mistake 错误地，无意中(做了某件错事)by no means 决不，并没有 by oneself 单独地，独自地by the way 顺便地，附带地说说by way of 经过，经由；通过的方法be absorbed in 专心致力于be accustomed to 习惯于be addicted to 沉溺于；使吸毒成瘾be beneficial to 有利于；有益于be better off 境况富裕；更富有be bound to 一定会；必然be burdened with 使负重担be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的be careful with 对小心认真be caught in (a rain; a traffic jam; the earthquake) 偶然遇上（雨、堵塞、地震等）be composed of 由组成be concerned with 关心；挂念；从事于be crazy about 对着迷be cross with sb. at sth. 因某事和发脾气 be curious about 对感到好奇 be deaf to sth. 对充耳不闻be determined to do sth. 决意/决心做某事be eager for sth. 渴求某事物be fed up with 对感到厌烦；腻了be jealous of sb. 嫉妒某人be keen on 喜爱；渴望be located in 位于，坐落在be marked with 被标上记号be occupied in 忙于；正从事be strict with sb. / in sth. 对要求严格break up 驱散；学校的放学burst into tears 突然哭起来C131. call off取消 132. call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访 133. capable of能够 134. careful of/about/with小心,注意 135. certain of /about确信,肯定 136. chair a meeting 主持会议 137. charge sb. with sth.控告 138. clear of没有,不接触 139. clever at善于 140. close to接近,亲近 141. come in contact with 与取得联系 142. come out of sth. alive大难不死 143. come up (with)提出,拿出 144. comparable to/with比作/比较 145. conscious of察觉到,意识到 146. consequent on随之而来 147. considerate towards体谅,体贴 148. contemporary with与.同时代 149. content with满足于 150. contrary to违反 151. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大 152. count down倒计时 153. count ones chickens before they are hatched过于乐观 154. count on依靠 155. count on依靠 156. count the day期待 157. count the day期待 158. counter to与.相反 159. crazy about热衷,着迷 160. critical of挑剔,批评 161. cry in ones beer借酒消愁 162. cry on ones shoulder依靠 163. curious about好奇,想知道 164. cut down on 减少 165. cut down削减 166. cut in插入 167. cut off切断 168. cut out切除 169. cut someone short打断 170. cut through抄近路 171. cut up切碎call for 要求，需要；邀请call off 取消(计划、比赛)call on 访问，拜访；呼吁，号召call up 打电话；召集cannot help doing 禁不住，忍不住capable of 有能力(或技能)的；能的cannottoo越越好，再也不过分care for 照顾，照料；喜欢carry forward 发扬；进行carry off 拿走，夺去的生命carry / do / make an experiment 做实验carry on 继续；坚持下去；从事；经营carry out 进行到底；贯彻执行catch sight of 发现；看到；突然看见clear up 解释；澄清；整理；收拾；天气变晴come across 偶然发现；偶然遇到come into effect 开始生效；开始实行come into operation 施行生效；开始工作come out 出现；显露；出版；发表；结果是comment on评论；批评；解释compete for为而竞争congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人contribute to 有助于；促成count on 依靠；指望cross out 删去；取消 cut short 中断；打断catch up with 赶上check in 办理登记手续，报到check out 结账后离开，办妥手续离开cheer up 高兴起来，振作起来 clear up 清理；使变清；放晴come around 苏醒；顺便来访come in handy for sth 某物迟早有用come on (表劝说，鼓励等)来吧，走吧；开始come out 出版，发表；显现，出现；结果是come through 经历仍活着come to 苏醒；共计，达到come to an end 结束come true 实现come up 出现，走上前来come up with 追上，赶上；提出compareto 把比作，把与比较count for little 轻视count on 依靠，指望cut down 砍倒；消减；缩短cut in 打断，插嘴；(汽车)超车抢档cut off 切掉；切断；阻隔cut out 删掉，割去cut short 缩短, 删节 Ddeliver a speech 发表（演说等）devote oneself to 献身于；致力于dispose of 除掉；干掉；卖掉deal with 做买卖；处理；论述，涉及 decide on 考虑后选定或决定die down 变弱，逐渐消失 die out 消失，灭绝do away with 废除，去掉distinct from种类(风格)不同 do the laundry洗衣服 doubtful of /about怀疑doa favour 帮助某人draw in (火车、汽车)进站raw up 起草，制订dream of 梦到；梦想，向往dress up 穿上盛装，精心打扮drop by / in顺便(非正式)访问drop out 退学，退出due to 由于，因为Eeach other 互相(多用作宾语)eitheror 或或，不是就是end up 结束，告终employ oneself in 使忙于；使从事于even ifthough 即使，虽然every now and then 时而，偶尔every other 每隔一个except for 除了外each other 互相 easier said than done说起来容易做起来难 east of在.东面 equal to相等,胜任 equivalent to等于,相当于 essential to/for必不可少 ever so 非常,极其 expert at/in/on善于Fface to face 面对面(的)地；对立地fail to do. 没能做face up to 大胆面向feel like doing sth. 觉得想做figure out 计算出；估计；理解forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事faculty members 教职员工 faithful to忠实于 fall flat 平躺在地上 familiar to sb为.所熟悉 familiar with sth熟悉,通晓 far from 远非,远离 fatal to致命的 favorable to支持,赞成 fearful of惧怕 feel at home熟悉 feel blue心情不好 feel free to随便 figure out sth. 解决 fit for适于 flat tire轮胎没气 flat tire轮胎没气 fond of喜欢 for ever 永远 for good 永久地 for the better 好转 for the moment 暂时,目前 for the present 暂时,目前 for the sake of 为了,为了.的利益 for the time being 暂时,眼下 foreign to非.所原有 free of /from未受.;免费 free with康慨,大方 from time to time 有时,不时 full up客满Gget a bargain 买到便宜货 get nowhere with 毫无进展 get over恢复 get used to习惯于 give off发出 give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌 give someone a hand帮忙 go about sth. 开始做 go after追求 go ahead同意做某事 go by遵守 go down下降，往下传 go for竭尽全力做 go into进入，开始从事 go off出发 go out熄灭，外出 go over复习 go over复习，从头到尾检查一遍 go round/around足够分配 go sightseeing 去观光 go steady with和某人确定关系 go through从头到尾 go without单独 guilty of有.罪的gain/have an advantage 胜过,开始（做某事）get in a word 插话get into the habit of 养成的习惯get through 接通电话；完成；通过(如考试)；花光金钱等；克服困难；解决问题get across 使通过；使被理解get along 过活；相处(with)；进展get down 从下来；着手进行；写下get into 对发生兴趣；卷入；进入get off (从)下来；逃脱惩罚get on 骑上(马、自行车等)，登上(车、船、飞机等)；有进展get on with 与友好相处；继续干get out 离去，退出(组织等)；(消息等) 泄漏get over 克服(困难等)；从(疾病、失望、震惊等)中恢复过来get rid of 处理掉；摆脱get through 完成；打通电话；通过(考试)get up 起床；起立 give in 屈服；让步give off 发出或放出(蒸气等)give out 分发；发出(气味等)give up 放弃；投降give way to 让位于；给让路go after 追逐，追求；设法得到go ahead 开始，进行；前进，领先go along with 赞同，附合，支持go around (消息)流传；足够分配give rise to 引起；导致go all out to do sth. 全力以赴去做某事go down 下去；(船等)下沉；下降go for 去请，去取；赞成go in for 从事于；酷爱；追求go into 进入；调查；从事go into action 开始行动go into effect 实施，生效go on 继续下去，进行go out 熄灭，停止运转；过时go over 检查；复习go through 遭受，经历；检查，审查go up 上升，(物价等)上涨；被炸毁，被烧毁go wrong 出错；发生故障，出毛病grow up 成熟；成年；发展H had better最好 hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联 hang up 挂断 have ones hands full have the final say 有决定权 head on 迎面地,正面的 heart and soul 全心全意地 hold out for sth. 坚持要求 hold up坚持 hold water站得住脚 how about .怎么样 how come怎么会 hungry for渴望have a gift for music 有音乐天分have a good knowledge of 对很熟悉have access to 接近（或进入）的方法have difficulty / trouble in doing sth. 做某事有困难 have high hope for sb. 对某人抱很大希望 have no mercy on sb. 对一点儿也不怜悯had better 应该，还是好had ratherthan 宁愿(而不是)hand in 交上；递上hand out 分发，散发hand over 交出，移交hang on 抓紧不放；坚持下去；(电话不挂) 等一会儿hang up 把挂起来；挂断(电话)have an advantage over 胜于，优于have in mind 记在心里；考虑到，想到have nothing to do with 和毫无关系have (something)to do with和(有点)关系 head for 朝方向走去help oneself 自取所需(食物等)hold back 踌躇，退缩不前；阻止hold sth back from sb 向某人隐瞒某事hold on 握住不放；坚持；(打电话用语) 等一会儿 hold on to 紧紧抓住；控制，克制hold up 举起；耽搁；延迟hurry up (使)赶快；匆匆完成hurt ones feelings 伤害某人感情 Iignorant of不知道 impatient at sth.不耐烦 impatient for急切,渴望 impatient of无法容忍 in (the)light of 鉴于,由于 in a hurry 匆忙,急于 in a moment 立刻,一会儿 in a sense 从某种意义上说 in a way 在某种程度上 in a word 简言之,总之 in accordance with 与.一致,按照 in addition to 除.之外(还) in addition 另外,加之 in advance 预先,事先 in all 总共,合计 in any case 无论如何 in any event 无论如何 in brief 简单地说 in case of 假如,防备 in charge of 负责,总管 in common 共用的,共有的 in consequence(of) 因此;由于 in debt 欠债,欠情 in detail 详细地 in difficulty 处境困难 in effect 实际上,事实上 in favor of 支持,赞成 in front of 面对,在.前 in general 一般来说,大体上 in half 成两半 in hand 在进行中,待办理 in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念 in itself 本质上,就其本身而言 in line with 与.一致 in memory of 纪念 in no case 决不 in no time 立即,马上 in no way 决不 in order 按顺序,按次序 in other words 换句话说 in part 部分地 in particular 特别,尤其 .in person 亲自,本人 in place of 代替,取代,交换 in place 在合适的位置 in practice 在实践中,实际上 in proportion to 与.成比例 in public 公开地,当众 in quantity 大量 in question 正在谈论的 in regard to 关于,至于 in relation to 关于,涉及 in return for 作为对.报答 in return 作为报答/回报/交换 in short 简言之,总之 in sight 被见到;在望 in spite of 尽管 in step with 与.一致/协调 in tears 流着泪,在哭着 in terms of in the company / wake of随着 in the course of 在.期间/过程中 in the distance 在远处 in the end 最后,终于 in the event of 如果.发生,万一 in the face of 即使;在.面前 in the first place 首先 in the future 在未来 in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候 in the least 丝毫,一点 in the long run 长期 in the way 挡道 in the world 究竟,到底 in time 及时 in touch 联系,接触 in turn 依次,轮流;转而 in vain 徒劳,白费力 indifferent to无兴趣,不关心 indignant with sb.愤慨 inferior to级别低于,不如 innocent of无.罪,无辜 instead of 代替,而不是 intent on专心于 invisible to不可见的if only 只要；要是就好in a hurry 急于，忙于 in a sense 从某种意义上in a way 在某种程度上，从某一点上看in a word 简而言之，一句话in addition to 除之外(还)in advance 预先，事先in any case 无论如何，不管怎样in brief 简单地说in case of 假如，如果发生；防备in charge of 负责，主管in common 共有的，共用的in debt 欠债in detail 详细的in effect 实际上，事实上in fact 事实上，其实in favour of 支持，赞成in front of 在前面 in general 一般说来，大体上 in half 成两半in honour of 为向表示敬意；为纪念，为庆祝in no case 无论如何不，决不 in no time 立即，马上in no way 决不in ones mind eye 在看来in order 按顺序；整齐in order to 为了(做某事) in other words 换句话说，也就是说in part 部分地in particular 特别，尤其in person 亲自in proportion to 与成比例in public 公开地，当众in question 正在谈论的in relation to 有关，涉及in return (for) 作为(对的)回报、交换in short 简言之，总之 in sight 看得见，在视线之内；在望in spite of 不管，不顾in that 因为in the course of 在期间，在过程中in the end 最后，终于in the face of 在前面；不管，即使in the future 在将来in the way 挡道，“妨碍某人in time 及时；最后，终于in touch 联系，接触in turn 依次地，轮流地；转而，反过来 in vain 徒劳，白费力in stead of 替代，而不是interfere with 妨碍；打扰Jjealous of嫉妒just now 刚才，才不久；现在，眼下join in 参加，加入；和在一起Kkeep an eye on 照看留意keep company with 和交往keep in touch 保持联系keep track of 记录；掌握的线索；保持对的联系knock into sb. 撞到某人身上；偶然遇到knock out 击倒；击昏keep an eye on 留意，照看keep in mind 记住 keep in touch with 与保持联系keep it up 坚持keep on 继续进行，反复地做keep ones eyes on关注keep ones word 守信用keep sth. in ones mind 牢记某事keep to 坚持；固守(习惯等)keep up with 跟上，不落后keep track of 留心 kind of / sort of有点somewhatkill off 消灭，杀光knock down 撞倒；击倒knock out (拳击中)击倒，击昏Llay off 下岗 leave alone别说 let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密 liable for对.有责任 liable to易于 little by little 逐渐地 look for / hunt for 找工作 lost the point弄错 lots of 许多 oyal to忠于laugh at 因而发笑；嘲笑 lay aside 把搁置一旁；留存，储存lay down 放下；铺设(铁路)；制定(计划等)lay out 布置，安排，设计；摆出，展开lead to 通向；导致，引起 1earn by heart 记住，背诵learn from 学习，向学习leave behind 丢弃；留下；忘记携带leave off (使)停止，停下来leave out 忽略，遗漏；省略 1et alone 更别提；不打扰 let off 排放；放(炮)，开(枪) let out 放掉(水等)，发出 lie in 在于line up 排队，使排成一行little (表示否定，不可数)没多少little by little 一点一点地，逐渐地live on 靠生活；以为食live through 经历过；度过；经受住live up to 无愧于；做到；符合long before 在以前很久 long for 渴望 lay down ones life for 为献出生命lay emphasis on sth. 强调leave out 删掉；漏掉look down on / upon sb. 轻视某人look into sth. 调查、了解某事；浏览(书报)look up to sb. 尊敬某人lose heart 泄气；灰心lose ones temper 发怒；发脾气 look after 目送；照料，照顾 look at 看；看待 look back 回头看；回顾 look down onupon 蔑视，看不起 look for 寻找，寻求；指望，期待 look forward to 盼望，期待；预期，预料 look into 观察；调查；查阅 look on 旁观；观看 look out 留神，注意 look over 仔细检查，细看；察看，巡视 look through (从头至尾)浏览；详尽核查；温习 lay out 布置，安排，设计；摆出，展开 lead to 通向；导致，引起 1earn by heart 记住，背诵 learn from 学习，向学习 leave behind 丢弃；留下；忘记携带 leave off (使)停止，停下来 leave out 忽略，遗漏；省略 1et alone 更别提；不打扰 let off 排放；放(炮)，开(枪) let out 放掉(水等)，发出 lie in 在于 line up 排队，使排成一行 little (表示否定，不可数)没多少 little by little 一点一点地，逐渐地 live on 靠生活；以为食 live through 经历过；度过；经受住 live up to 无愧于；做到；符合 long before 在以前很久 long for 渴望 look after 目送；照料，照顾 look at 看；看待 look back 回头看；回顾 look down onupon 蔑视，看不起 look for 寻找，寻求；指望，期待 look forward to 盼望，期待；预期，预料 look into 观察；调查；查阅 look on 旁观；观看 look out 留神，注意 look over 仔细检查，细看；察看，巡视 look through (从头至尾)浏览；详尽核查；温习Mmad about/on狂热迷恋 mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒 mad with因.发狂 make (both) ends meet收支平衡 make a living谋生 make it成功 make the best / most of充分利用 many a 许多 mark the papers 批改考卷 mayor / minor in meet ones needs满足要求 might as well不妨 mistake a for b 认错 more or less 或多或少,有点 my treat我请客make a difference 有影响；有关系make a good impression on sb. 给某人留下好印象make a / the difference 有影响；很重要make an announcement 通知make certain 弄清楚make contact with sb. 与某人联络make efforts to do sth. 努力做某事make ends meet 量入而出；使收支相抵make the best of 充分利用(时间等)make the most of 充分利用；极为重视make up for 补偿；弥补make up ones mind 决定；下决心make wonders 创造奇迹meet the demands 满足要求make a Fire 生火make for 走向，向前进；导致，促成make fun of 嘲笑；开玩笑make ones way 去，前进，前往make out 写出，开列；看出，辨认出make sense 讲得通，有意义，言之有理make sure 查明，务必要做到make up 组成，构成；编造，虚构；化妆make up for 补偿，弥补make up o