简单定语从句练习题

精品文档 1欢迎下载 简单定语从句练习题简单定语从句练习题 I 把下列句子合并为含有定语从句的复合句 1 The girl is not here She is going to sing a song 2 The school is a big one The school stands near the river 3 Have you answered the letter You got the letter two weeks ago 4 He ll meet his daughter He hasn t seen her for years 5 The house is very old Its windows face south II 用关系代词 who whom that which whose 填空 1 The earthquake shook the city in 1906 was the biggest in American history 2 We don t know the number of people lost their homes in the 1906 earthquake 3 The house they built in 1987 is still very new 4 The house is built on sand may fall down in an earthquake 5 Luckily none of the people I know were killed 6 The boy father is a teacher is very clever 7 A clock is a machine tells people the time 8 A fridge is a machine people use for keeping food fresh 9 April 1 is the day is called April Fool s Day in the west 10 The house he is looking for is very expensive III 单项填空 1 His parents wouldn t let him marry anybody family was poor A of whom B of whose C whose D which 2 Is this factory we visited last Sunday A that B which C whose D the one 3 That is our teaching building are many trees A in front of that B in front of which C there D in the front of which 4 Who was the gray haired old man at yesterday s meeting A we saw her B we saw C we saw whom D she was seen 5 The woman my brother spoke just now is my teacher A who B to whom C to who D whom 6 Jenny was her friend she borrowed a book A from who B from whom C to whom D to that 7 This book is for students native language is not English A that B of whom C whose D who s 8 The place interests the children most is the Children s Palace A what B that C where D in which 精品文档 2欢迎下载 9 That is the chair he often sits on A where B which C in which D on which 10 He lives in a room door is broken A whose B which C in which D that 11 She is the girl student we have talked a lot A of whom B of which C about whom D to whom 12 The old man has lost his stick he could hardly walk A by which B with that C without which D by that 13 This is the driver the news A from whom I learned B whom I learned C from who I learned D who I learned 14 This is the museum they ll visit tomorrow A in which B where C D when 15 The film last night was wonderful A which we saw B that we saw it C which were shown D that were shown 16 All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest A once they grew B they grew once C that once grew D once grew 17 He made another wonderful discovery of great importance of science A which I think is B which I think it is C which I think it D I think which is 18 Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase was very reasonable A which price B the price of which C its price D the price of whose 19 A most funny film I ve ever seen is Modern times A what B which C D B and C 20 On my desk there is a dictionary the cover is red A whose B which C of which D where 精品文档 3欢迎下载 参考答案 I 合并句子 1 The girl who that is going to sing a song is not here 2 The school which that stands near the river is a big one 3 Have you answered the letter which that you got two weeks ago 4 He ll meet his daughter who whom that he hasn t seen for years 5 The house is very old whose windows face south II 用关系代词填空 1 which that 2 who that 3 which that 省略 4 which that 5 who that whom 省略 6 whose 7 that which 8 that which 省略 9 that which 10 that which 省略 III 单项填空 1 C whose 的 指人也可指物 2 D 本句改写为 This factory is the factory which that we visited last Sunday factory 在句中已出现过 且为可数名词 用 the one 代潜 关系代词可省略 3 B 在介词后不用 that 两句之间没有连词 后一句为定语从句 不用 where 引导 in front of 在 之前 范围之外 符合句意 in the front of 在 的前面 范围之内 不符句意 4 B 省略了关系代词 whom that who 5 B 句中动词搭配为 speak to sb to 也可放在 speak 之后 whom my brother spoke to just now 6 B 动词搭配为 borrow from sb 句型同第 5 题相似 7 C 同第一题 8 B that 指代 the place 在定语从句中充当主语 也可用 which 9 B 关系代词 which 指代 the chair 在定语从句中充当 sit on 的宾语 也可用 that 10 A 同第一题 11 C 动词搭配为 talk a lot about sb 句型同第 5 题相似 12 C 根据句意 老人丢了他的拐杖 没有它他几乎不能走路 He could hardly walk without the stick 13 A 动词搭配为 learn sth from sb 句型同第 5 题相似 14 C 指代 the museum 的关系代词 which 或 that 在定语从句中作 visit 的宾语 因此可 以省略 15 A 关系代词 which 指代 the film 在定语从句中充当 saw 的宾语 也可用 that 16 C 依题干结构 待选项应是能修饰 those 的词语 而待选项是有主谓语的句子 因此 待选空处是定语从句 A B D 三备选项中 once 与 they 起首 这两个词语不具引 导词的功能 故选 C that 是关系代词 具有替代先行词 those 的功能 在从句中作主 语 17 B C 两项虽有 which 引导 但均多了个宾语 it 因此应予排除 I think 相当 于插入语 在关系代词之后 因为关系代词跟在先行词之后 18 B 此题四个待选项中都有 price 这一词语 要表示 Chinese vase 的价格 所以关系 代词与先行词分隔 the price of whose 由于 whose 本身就可作定语 不需再用 of 属 格 故 A C D 三项均应排除 19 D 先行词是 A most funny film 其中 most 有不定冠词修饰 意思为 非常 而不是 最 引导定语从句的关系代词可以是 which that 也可以省略 what 是不能 精品文档 4欢迎下载 引导定语从句的 故排除 20 C 此题也可说成 On my desk there