译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第三次月考B卷.doc

译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第三次月考B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空(本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分) (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空AIf you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy? Would you 1a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France, 2a watch in Switzerland? No matter 3you may buy, you might think those products were made in 4countries. However, you could be wrong. Zhang Ming is a 17-year- old student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found 5interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China.（1）A . take B . bring C . get D . buy （2）A . or B . but C . and D . then （3）A . how B . what C . where D . when （4）A . that B . these C . those D . their （5）A . it B . them C . this D . such 二、 阅读理解(本题有13小题；每小题2分，共26分) (共4题；共26分)2. （6分）阅读理解 If you cannot travel around the world, why not travel on the Internet? GeoGuessr is a new online travel game. The game is easy to play, but nearly impossible to win. The new online game challenges your geography skills.How to play the gameWhen you think you know where the photo was taken, click on the Google map to place your marker.Click on the Make A Guess button on the bottom of the map. A new image will appear, showing the distance between the area you chose and the actual location. GeoGuessr will tell how many kilometers away you were and how many points you earned.You get five chances to guess the location. After the fifth one, you see a map showing your guesses, the correct location and the number of points you earned.Helpful hints(提示)Here are a few tips to help you identify what part of the planet you are seeing.look around and see if you can find any words on signs to show the local language. For example, if both French and English are on signs, Canada might be a good guess.Make a note of whether the cars drive on the right or the left side of the road. If cars are driving on the left, that narrows your guesses.The more you play the game, the better you will get at geography.（1）GeoGuessr is a new online game which challenges your _ skills. A . mathB . languageC . scienceD . geography（2）You can have _ chances to guess the location you see. A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six（3）If you see both French and English on signs, you may be in _. A . AmericaB . JapanC . FranceD . Canada（4）Whats the best title for the passage? A . A new online gameB . How to travel around the worldC . How to play the gameD . How to guess the game3. （6分） Did you see snow in your hometown last winter? Did you feel it was warmer than before?There have been 21 warm winters in China since 1986, said scientists. They also said that in the past 100 years, as the global (全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74 C , the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4 C in only 50 years.China needs to take quick action to cut carbon dioxide emission (排放) because its the main reason for global warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green. China set the goal of cutting energy use by 20% and pollution emission by 10% in the 11th Five-Year Plan.Can you slow down global warming? Sure! You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air.Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth.Wear used clothes. Wearing your brothers, sisters or dads old T-shirt means you save the energy. Change your light bulbs (灯泡). Use energy-saving light bulbs. And dont forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use!Ride the bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year.Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets.Open a window. Dont use the air conditioner, and let some fresh air in. When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperature higher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energy.Make small changes in your daily life. Dont use paper cups, bags and boxes.Its time for all of us to do something to save the earth.（1）How many pieces of advice are there in this passage?A . ThreeB . Four C . FiveD . Six（2）Which of the following is true?A . Its a pity to wear your dads old T-shirts.B . Using air conditioners may be a waste of energy.C . Taking a bus wastes a lot of oil every year.D . Using paper bags saves energy a lot.（3）The passage is mainly about the ways to _.A . slow down global warmingB . make energyC . change our daily lifeD . change the world weather4. （6分） Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness. Money and success dont bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness.Some people believe that if they are wealthy, they will be able to do anything they want, which means happiness. On the other hand, some people believe that holding a high position in the government is happiness. In this way, you have not only money, but also many other things which cant be bought by money. However, other people believe that having lots of money is not happiness, nor is holding a high position in the government. These people value(重视) their beliefs, or their intelligence, or their health. They think these can make them happy.Here are a few ways to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job, that we dont enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have close friends usually enjoy happier and healthier lives.The second secret of happiness is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help around the house.Now maybe you know how to find happiness!（1）The underlined word “wealthy” means “” in the article.A . pleasedB . healthyC . excitedD . rich（2）Some people who hold a high position in the government think they can _.A . get money and something they cant buy with moneyB . do what they want to do at any timeC . enjoy health which makes them work hardD . take an active part in all kinds of activities every day（3）The writer thinks the secret of happiness is that people _.A . think about getting a good jobB . think of presents they dont likeC . often spend time with close friendsD . often spend time on entering the college（4）Many people find it happy to _.A . remember the old days and troublesB . do some meaningful things for othersC . go shopping to buy some foodD . make much money and little success（5）The passage mainly tells us _.A . how to find happinessB . how to save happinessC . to do something good for othersD . to value our beliefs or health5. （8分）根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。AWhat picture do you have of the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? What do you hope for about the future? Scientists think that life will probably be very different in 2050.First of all, it seems that people wont use TV channels by 2050. Instead, people will choose a program from a menu and a computer will send the program directly to the television.Water will become a very serious problem. Well need much more water, but there wont be enough. Some scientists think that water would be the cause of war.Cars will run on new clean energy and they will go very fast. And there wont be any accidents with the help of computers. On the other hand, space planes will take people around the world in two hours.Robots will work in factories instead of people. Many factories have already used robots. Big companies prefer robotsthey do not ask for money, and they work for 24 hours a day.In a word, by 2050, our life will change a lot and our future will be quite different from now.（1）Maybe people wont use TV channels any more by 2050. （2）There will be a lot of car accidents by 2050. （3）Water could be the cause of war. （4）Robots will work in big companies and ask for money. （5）According to the passage, our life in the future will be better. 三、 任务型阅读(本题有4小题；每小题1分，共4分) (共1题；共4分)6. （4分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填1个单词。A good book can teach you things beyond(超出) your class. It can open your eyes and clear your minds. If you want to get into a good reading habit, there are a number of ways to develop it.Plan your timeYou should give yourself at least thirty minutes in all for reading every day. When time is set, nothing can change it. For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunch time.Always carry a bookWherever you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things. Remember that a book always stays with you.Find a quiet placeFind a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. When you read a book, no one will trouble you. There should be no televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members around you.Have a library dayHave a library card, and you can read as many good books as possible in the library. Make it a weekly trip to the library. You can save a lot of money.Blog itOne of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to put it on your blog (博客) . If you dont have one, create one. Its free. Ask your friends and family to go there to share your ideas and give you some advice.TitleSome ways to have a good reading _.Plan your timeYou should read at least half a(n) _every day. Make it a habit of _during breakfast or lunch time.Always _a bookMake sure a book always with you wherever you go.Find a quiet placeFind a place at home _a comfortable chair and without televisions, _, music or noisy people around you.Have a _dayIt is a very cheap way to read good books in the library. Go on a trip to the library every _.Blog itIt _no money to create a blog. Your friends and family can share your ideas and give you some _online.四、 单词拼写(本题有10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）读句子，根据汉语提示补全单词。（1）We should pay more _(注意) to our living environment.（2）Students are taught to help and_(尊重) each other in schools.（3）The local _(政府) has taken actions to call on people to plant trees.（4）Thank you for giving us so many good_(建议)。（5）So far, weve_(成功) in saving thousands of people in danger.五、 语法填空(本题有10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Lucy： Hello, Mary, you look really tired. Whats the matter?Mary： I didnt go to sleep _midnight last night so I didnt get enough sleep.Lucy： Sorry to hear that. Why dont you go to sleep _(early) tonight?Mary： I hope so, _I