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精品文档I.单项选择(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)1.Ifyou_hard,youmaygetagoodjob.A.studyB.studiedC.willstudyD.havestudied2.Sheisa_writerknownbymillionsofpeopleinthecountry.A.particularB.familiarC.popularD.similar3.Wouldyoumindtellingmewhatyouweredoing_Friday,March13?A.duringB.onC.atD.in4.Youdidwellinthemathexam。you_havedoneagoodjobofpreparingforit.A.willB.shouldC.wouldD.must5.Eveninwinterdays,Janelikestohavethewindow_.A.toopenB.openingC.opensD.open6.Asuccessfulmanisonewhohadachanceand_it.A.putB.gaveC.tookD.brought7.Whentheheavystormstarted,Johnandhisfamily_thearea.A.hadleftB.leaveC.haveleftD.willleave8.Maryhasgotherselfintoasituation_shecanturntonobodyforhelp.A.whyB.whereC.whileD.which9.Atthetelephonetablehepaused,_whethertoringthepolicestation.A.wonderingB.towonderC.wonderedD.wonder10.Thisistheonlyshirtwehavenow.Ifyoudontwanttotake_,youmaycomeandhavealookroundtomorrow.A.anotherB.anyC.itD.one11.Nearlyallof_youngpeopleinterviewedbelievedthathardworkwas_keytosuccess.A.不填。theB.不填。aC.a。不填D.the。the12.Hewasabouttounlockthedoor_hefoundsomeonehadbrokenit.A.sinceB.afterC.whenD.until13.CouldyoutakecareofmydogwhileImoutoftown?_.A.Never mind.B.Ithinkso.C.NoproblemD.Yourewelcome14.Michaelusedtolookhurtandsurprisedwhen_intheclassroom.A.scoldingB.scoldedC.beingtoscoldD.tobescolded15.Luckily,Ihadseentheplaybefore,_Iknewwhatitwasabout.A.evenB.justC.forD.so16.WhileHelen_outtheforms,shefoundthatherpassportwasmissing.A.wasfillingB.wouldfillC.hadfilledD.filled17.Theinformationyouneed_inthehandbook.A.containB.containsC.containedD.iscontained18.Hehassuchabigdog_noonedarestogonearhishouse.A.whichB.thatC.asD.so19.ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?Thankyou._.A.ItcouldntbebetterB.OfcourseyoucanC.IdlovetoD.Mypleasure20.Themeetinghasbeen_untilFridaymorning.A.putawayB.putoffC.putond.putupII.完形填空。(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)When it comestorunningmarathons(马拉松),eighthours,25minutesand16secondsisnotaworldrecord.ThiswasthetimeittookFaujaSinghto21theTorontoWaterfrontMarathononSunday.ButSingh,borninIndia,isnospringchickenhis100yearsoldandhisrecent22hasmadehimtheworldsoldestmarathonrunner.Asarunner,Singhwasa23starter.Inhislate80s,afterthedeathsofhiswifeandson,hedecidedto24running.ForSingh,being100isjusta25.Therearentmanycentenarians(百岁老人)inquitesuchrudehealth,26theyareontheincrease.Lifeexpectancy(预期寿命)intheUKtodayisaround80butatotalof12,640menandwomenarenowcentenarians27just2,500in1980.Publicserviceshavetomakeimprovementsoastodealwiththis28society.Whydosomepeoplelivetosucharipeoldage?ScientistsinAmsterdammayhavecomealittlecloserto29thesecrettolonglife.Ofcourse,theycouldjustaskFaujaSingh30hissecretis.Theoldboyputshislonglifedowntoteaandbeinghappy.21. A.winB.celebrateC.completeD.prepare22. A.skillB.deedC.decisionD.progress23. A.lateB.lonelyC.fortunateD.normal24. A.giveupB.bringupC.setupD.takeup25. A.numberB.creditC.signD.dream26. A.orB.butC.becauseD.unless27. A.referredtoB.sharedwithC.comparedwithD.limitedto28. A.agingB.growingC.livingD.competing29. A.followingB.consideringC.linkingD.discovering30.A.howB.whyC.whatD.whereIII.阅读理解(共15小题;每题4分,满分60分)ASequoiatreesareoneofthelargestandoldestoflivingthings.Someofthesetreesarethreethousandyearsold.ThegreatsequoiatreegrowsalongthewesternpartoftheSierraNevadamountainrange.Sequoiacangrowtobealmost32feettall.Anothertypeoftree,calledbonsai,growsinapotinhomes.Abonsaiisaminiature(微型)formofatreeasitmightbefoundinnature.Somebonsaitreeshavelivedformorethan200years.Tobeginabonsaigardenyouplantaverysmalltreeinasmallpot.Asitgrows,youcutbacktherootstokeepthetreesmall.Branchesarealsocutbackorforcedtoturninordertoformthemintoaspecialshape.Inthiswaythebranchescanbekeptfromgrowingtoolong.Abonsaitreedoesntgrowtobemorethan2feet.Comparethiswiththelargestlivingsequoiaknown,theGeneralShermanTreeinSequoiaNationalPark,whichmeasures275feettalland103feetaround.Nobodyevercutitsroots!Becausesequoiashavebeenaroundformillionsofyears,dinosaurs(恐龙)mayhaveevenrestedbeneaththem.BonsaitreeswerefirstcreatedaboutonethousandyearsagoinChinaandwereintroducedintoJapantwohundredyearslater.Wouldasequoiamakeagoodbonsaitree?Probablynot.Unless,ofcourse,youhadafewthousandyearstotakecareofit!31.Whatismentionedinthistextaboutthesequoiatree?A.Itispopularintheworld.B.Itcanbeoverthirtyfeettall.C.Itwasfoundincoastalareas.D.Itlivedathousandyearsago.32.Inwhatwayisabonsaitreedifferentfromasequoia?A.Itisapotplant.B.Itisfoundinnature.C.Itiskeptintheshade.D.Itisaplantwithoutroots.33.Whatisthefeaturethatbothasequoiaandabonsaitreehave?A.Theylooksimilarinshape.B.Theygrowinthemountain.C.Theycanliveformanyyears.D.Theygrowwellinwarmweather.34.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext? A.TurnaSequoiaintoaBonsaiTreeB.TheLargestLivingThingsonEarthC.TreesinNationalParkD.GreatSequoiasandBonsaiTreeB.Everyoneshouldcareabouttheireyes.However,therearecertainpeoplethatshouldespeciallywearsunglasses.Theisisfortheirsafety,andthesafetyofothers.Driversshouldalwayshavesunglassehandy.Whetheryouaredrivingyourowncarorabusfullofpeople,thesuncanbeyourenemy.Therayscouldcauseyounottoseethetrafficthatstopped50feetinfrontofyou.Accidentslikethiscanbeavoidedbyalwayshavingsunglassesinyourcar.Itisveryimportantthatparentsteachtheirchildrenfromanearlyagetowearsunglasses.Inaddition,youareprotectingverydelicate(柔弱的)eyesaswell.Children,especiallytheveryyoung,aregrowinganddevelopingineveryway.Protectingtheireyeswithsunglassesfromthestartwillrecudethedamagetheywillpayforlaterinlife.Evenbabiescanwearsunglasses.Achildbeginstheirlifebybeingabletofocusonobjectsonlylessthantheinchesfromtheirface.Apairofbabysunglasseswillkeepharmfulraysoutofyourbabysyoung,delicateeyes.Anyonewhospendslongtimeinthesunshouldknowtheadvantagesofsunglasses.Ifyouareextremelyinterestedinwatersportsandspendalotoftimeatthebeachoronalake,youcouldbeatgreaterrisk.Watersportsmenlikewaterskiersknowhowprotectivesunglasseswillsavealifetimeofhardship.Thesunreflecting-off(反射)thewaterintoyoureyescanincreasethedamage.Sodofindagoodpairofwatersunglasseswhileyouridethewaves.35.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellthereader?A.Theimportanceofwearingsunglasses.B.Thebesttimeofwearingsunglasses.C.Thetraditionofwearingsunglasses.D.Thefashionofwearingsunglasses.36.Itissuggestedinthetextthatchildrenshould_.A.putsunglassesinasafeplaceB.formthehabitofwearingsunglassesC.havesunglassesdesignedbydoctorsD.avoidwearingsunglassesfortoolong37. Whoshouldwearsunglassesnotonlyforhisowngoodbutalsoforotherpeoplesgood?A.Water-skiers.B.Parents.C.Babies.D.Drivers.CAremenbetterdriversthanwomen?Theanswerisyes.andno.Mentakemorerisks(风险).Insutdies,menasawholearelesscarefulthanwomen,suchasdrivingathigherspeedsandclosertoothercars,andnotwearingseatbelts.Theyevenmakeriskerturnsandtakelesstimewhenparking.But.howsomeonedrivesdoesntnecessarilyequalhowwellhedrives.Mendoseemtobebetterthanwomenatcertaindrivingtasks.However,thisslightedgeinabilitydoesnttranslateintobetterdrivingrecords.Thekindsofaccidentsmengetintoaregenerallytheresultoftheirriskierdriving.Accordingtoonestudy,menaremorethanthreetimesaslikelytobeticketedforriskydrivingthanwomen,andmorethan25percentaslikelytobeatfaultinanaccident.Theabilitytomakegoodjudgementisapowerfulthing.Despitetheresearch,scientistspointoutthatitsdifficulttodeterminewhethermenaretrulyborntobebetterdriversthanwomen,oriftheyresimplymoreconfidentintheirdrivingbecausetheyrethoughttobebetter,andthusshowbetterskills.Similarly,thetraditionalviewthatwomenareweakerdriversmayunfavourablyaffect(影响)theirperformancebehindthewheel.Womenarecatchingup.whichisntnecessarilygoodnews.Menmayberesponsibleformoreaccidentsthanwomen,butthegap(差距)isgettingsmaller.Today,morewomendrivethaneverbefore,whichhastheunfortunateincreaseinspeeding,riskydriving,andevendeathAmongwomen.Thetake-home:Learnfromthestrengthsofbothsexes.Driveconfidentlyandcarefully.Anddontforgettowearyourseatbelt.38.WhichofthefollowingisariskmentionedinParagraph2?A.Drivingwithcarelesswomen.B.Drivinginanotherpersonscar.C.Drivingwithoutseatbelts.D.Drivinginaparkinglot.39.WhatdoesthewordedgeinParagraph3mean?A.Improvement.B.Advantage.C.Problem.D.Change.40.ThewriterseemstosuggestinParagraph4thatwomenareweakerdriversbecause_.A.theyarelessresponsibleB.theyarepoorerinjudgementC.theyarebornweakerpersonsD.theyareconsideredlessconfident41.InParagraph5thewriterexpresseshisconcernabout_.A. womensdrivingsafetyB.womensslowresponseC.theagedifferenceamongwomenD.theproperspeedforwomendriversDLeonardodaVinciwasoneofthegreatestartiststheworldhaseverknown.Hewasalsoaninventor,anarchitect(建筑师),anastronomer(天文学家),andascientist.LeonardowasborninItalyin1452.Whenhewasfourteenyearsold,hemovedtothecityofFlorencetostudypainting.Peoplecouldseethathewasagreatartist,andhequicklybecameknownthroughoutItaly.However,hehadotherinterests,too.Oneofthemwascityplanningandarchitecture.Hedesignedseveralchurchesandwashiredasanengineertohelprepairothers.Laterinhislife,Leonardobecameateacher.Whenhewasinhisforties,heinventedaflyingmachinewhichoneofhisyoungstudentstriedtofly.Unluckily,itdidntwork.SoLeonardomadeanotherftlyingmachine.Anotherofhisstudentstesteditbyjumpingwithitfromatalltower.Theonedidntworkeither.Luckily,thestudentwasnthurt.Leonardomademanymachineslikethis.Leonardowasallimpatientman,andhismindwasalwayscomingupwithnewideas.Asaresult,hedidntalwaysmanagetocompleteoneinventionbeforemovingontothenext.Thiswasalsotrueofhisart.Leonardocreatedagreatstatue(雕像)ofamanonahorse,butheneverfinishedit.HehadprobablythoughtofsomethingnewtotryandlostinterestintheStatue.However,Leonardodidcompletemanyofhisworks.Hepaintedoneofthemostfamouspaintingsintheworld,theMonaLisa.Healsomadediscoveriesaboutthestarsinthesky.Inmanyways,hewasamanaheadofhistime.42. WhichisanexampletoshowthatLeonardowasaninventor?A. Hewasinvolvedincityplanning.B.Hedesignedandbuiltaflyingmachine.C.Hecompletedthepainting,theMonaLisa.D.Hecreatedagreatstatueofamanonahorse.43.WhendidLeonardobegintoshowhisgiftforpainting?A. WhenhestudiedinFlorence.B.Whenhewasinhisforties.C.WhenhetravelledthroughoutItaly.D.Whenhechallengedsomegreatartists.44. WhatdoweknowaboutLeonardoasanarchitect?A. Hebuiltanartschool.B.HeplannedthecityofFlorence.C.Heoncedesignedsomechurches.D.Herepairedoldchurcheswithnewpaintings.45. WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutLeonardo?A. Hewasafraidofflyinghigh.B.Hepreferredengineeringtopainting.C.Hewasmorethanagreatpainter.D.Hewasimpatientwhenteachingstudents.IV.单词拼写(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)46.Everybodywantsto_(练习)theirEnglishwithme.47.Manypeople_(成功)inlosingweightbydoingexercises.48.Idontthinkits_(健康的)forhertospendsomuchtimealone.49.Iamhaving_(医学的)treatmentnowandcantgotoworktoday.50.Doctorsareunableto_(解释)whythediseasespreadsoquickly.51.Thesituationwasfarmore_(危险的)thanJohnhadrealized.52.Sheleftwitha_(承诺)thatshewouldfinishthereportbeforeFriday.53.Doyouplayanyothersportsbesidesfootballand_(篮球)?54.Asmallsailwillbelightinweight,makingit_(容易的)topullup.55.Hefailedtoreachthe_(规范),anddidnotqualifyfortherace.V书面表达(满10分)假如你是李华,你的朋友Thomas将到北京旅游,回信告知你为他所做的安排:1. 机场接机;2.酒店靠近市中心,房价合理;3.游览长城、颐和园等景点;4.朋友聚会、购物。 (注意:词数应为100左右)英语答案:I.单项选择1-5ACBDD6-10CABAC11-15DCCBD16-20ADBABII.完形填空21-25CBADA26-30BCADCIII.阅读理解31-35BACDA36-40BDCBD41-
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