牛津版七年级英语上册期末复习（题型专练）：阅读理解（I）卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 牛津版七年级英语上册期末复习 题型专练 阅读理解 牛津版七年级英语上册期末复习 题型专练 阅读理解 I I 卷 卷 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 1010 题 共题 共 9090 分分 1 10 分 阅读理解 You wake up and don t feel well You have a headache and don t want to get out of bed And you can t breathe out of your nose What s wrong You may have a cold Signs 迹象 of a cold low fever sore throat coughing runny nose and watery eyes feeling cold tired and not hungry hard to breathe because of your stuffy 不通的 nose Hot drinks make you cough less and your sore throat will be better so have some chicken soup A steamy shower 热水澡 helps your nose feel better Have a good rest Go to bed a little earlier for a few nights If you re stressed you will feel worse when you have a cold So try to relax and use the time to read listen to music or watch a movie 1 Which may NOT be a sign of a cold A Having a sore throat B Having a low fever C Getting a bad cough D Always feeling hungry 2 When your nose is stuffy A you can sleep well B it s difficult for you to breathe 第 2 页 共 18 页 C you ll have a high fever D it s hard for you to hear clearly 3 Your sore throat may get better if you A have some hot soup B have a steamy shower C exercise more D get some sleep 4 The underlined word stressed means in Chinese A 放松的 B 焦虑的 C 瞌睡的 D 精神的 5 The last part is mainly about A what the signs of a cold are B why young children catch a cold easily C what we can do to feel better if we have a cold D why we should develop healthy habits 2 10 分 阅读理解 American people like to say Thank you when others help them or say something kind to them People of many countries do so too It is a very good habit You should say thank you when someone passes you the salt on the table when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you when someone says you have done your work well or you have bought a nice thing or your city is very beautiful Thank you is used not only between 第 3 页 共 18 页 friends but also between parents and children brothers and sisters Excuse me is another short sentence they use When you hear someone say so behind you you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you It s not polite to break others when they are talking If you want to speak to one of them say Excuse me first and then begin talking You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others Let s learn to say Thank you and Excuse me 1 You should say Thank you when A you say something kind to others B you help others C someone helps you D you need others to help you 2 From the passage we know Thank you is A widely used in the world B used more often than Excuse me C used only by Americans D used only between friends 3 You should say Excuse me if A you want to speak to others B you help others C someone helps you D you like something 4 When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way you should say 第 4 页 共 18 页 A Thank you B That s very kind of you C Excuse me D I m sorry 5 This passage mainly tells us the way A to be happy B to be polite C to help others D to learn from Americans 3 10 分 阅读理解 Dear Peter Thank you for your letter Today I go to Mr Smith s Clothes Store with my mother You can buy shits trousers shorts and so on 等等 in the store It has lots of T shirts for boys and girls Some of them are nice and cheap I always wear size S because I m short and slim I also see some skirts I like them very much They are red green and white I meet my Chinese teacher Miss Zhang in the store She is Mr Smith s friend With her help my mother buys a purple T shirt and a red skirt for only 50 yuan She is very happy Yours Julia 1 Julia goes to Mr Smith s Clothes Store with her A father B mother C brother 第 5 页 共 18 页 D friend 2 The underlined word slim means in Chinese A 健康的 B 强壮的 C 肥胖的 D 苗条的 3 Julia likes very much A skirts B T shirts C trousers D shorts 4 is Mr Smith s friend A Peter B Julia C Miss Zhang D Julia s mother 5 Which one is NOT true A The store has lots of T shirts for boys and girls B The skirts in the store are in red brown and white C Miss Zhang is Julia s Chinese teacher D Julia s mother buys a T shirt and a skirt for only fifty yuan 4 10 分 阅读理解 第 6 页 共 18 页 Mr Brown and Mrs Brown are teachers But they teach in different schools Every day Mrs Brown goes home early Mr Brown s school is not near their home He goes home late Mr Brown likes Chinese He often goes to Chinese classes One day he has a friendly talk with a Chinese student and goes home very late He opens the door and says Sorry my dear I am too late today but I Mrs Brown is not in the room That s strange 奇怪 She likes watching TV She doesn t like going out in the evening But where is she now Mr Brown looks here and there Then he sees a note on the table It says Don t make any excuse this time I am going out to see my friends Don t wait for me 1 Mr Brown and Mrs Brown are teachers and they work A in the same school B in two different schools C in different countries D in one school 2 One day Mr Brown has a friendly talk with A Mrs Brown B his students C a Chinese student D his good friend 3 Mr Brown wants to say sorry to Mrs Brown but Mrs Brown A doesn t want to listen and goes to bed early B isn t at home to wait for his excuse C is sleeping and can t hear him D is very angry and leaves home forever 4 Mr Brown thinks that Mrs Brown in the evening 第 7 页 共 18 页 A often goes out B stays at home C is cooking D doesn t watch TV 5 10 分 根据短文内容 判断下列句子正误 When I was at school I had a classmate whose name was Ted Ted and I were in the same class He sat next to me He had serious problems in communicating with others We always had to guess what he was saying Besides most of my classmates did not like to play with him because his hands and shirts were always dirty I told him several times a day to wash his hands I tried to let him know the importance of being clean But he just could not do it well and I didn t know how to change him One day our teacher Miss Hsieh walked to Ted She said nothing She took Ted to the washroom Miss Hsieh washed his hands slowly and told Ted that he should keep himself clean She did that every day for one week Finally Ted understood what Miss Hsieh wanted him to do Miss Hsieh s love gave me a good example When I am doing my job I always teach my students by showing them the right ways to do things I always remember to give them more time to learn and to grow up I d like to say thanks to Miss Hsieh because I learn a lot from her 1 We always had to guess what Ted was saying because he spoke too fast 2 Sometimes Ted s hands and shirts were dirty 3 The writer and Miss Hsieh told Ted to keep himself clean but Ted refused to do so 4 At last Ted could understand what Miss Hsieh wanted him to do 5 Miss Hsieh is really a good teacher 6 8 分 阅读理解 第 8 页 共 18 页 How do people find their ways At first people did it by looking at the sun the moon and stars Later we started to use the compass 指南针 Today there are navigation satellite systems A navigation satellite system uses groups of satellites they send information to a receiver such as your smart phone Then they can find where you are The earliest navigation system is the Global 全球的 Positioning System GPS of the United States The US has put 24 satellites into space to make sure GPS can locate a person correctly and globally Russia s GLONASS and European Union s Galileo can also work globally The BeiDou Navigation Satellite System BDS is China s homegrown navigation system It was set up in 2000 With it China became the third country to build a navigation system after the US and Russia BeiDou can find you wherever you are It helps you go faster by finding shortcuts and using correct directions When you are in trouble and call the police they will know exactly where you are if you have a smart phone that uses BeiDou Today there are more than 20 BeiDou satellites above our heads And the system is able to offer open services to the Asia Pacific area China plans to send more BeiDou 3 satellites into space BeiDou 3 s position accuracy 精确度 is less than five meters By 2020 the BeiDou system will have 35 satellites and begin serving Globally 1 How did people find their ways at first according to this passage 第 9 页 共 18 页 A By looking at the sun the moon and stars B By using the navigation satellite systems C By looking at the compass 2 How many navigation satellite systems are mentioned in the passage A Two B Three C Four 3 What does the underlined word locate in the third paragraph mean A 位于 B 设置 C 定位 4 What do you know about the BeiDou system A It was set up before GPS B It will begin serving globally by 2020 C There are less than 20 BeiDou satellites today 7 8 分 阅读短文 从下面每题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳答案 George What are you doing User Saying hello to you George Are you a monkey User Do you think monkeys can type George Sure User Are you a monkey 第 10 页 共 18 页 George Do you think monkeys can type User You told me they could This is a conversation between a human user and a computer The computer was made to be as human as possible It was taught to talk to humans It has also learnt from what people have said to it This has helped it become more human What makes George talk is called Jabberwacky It won the Loebner Prize not long ago The prize is a contest to find the most realistic artificial intelligence 现实的人工智能 In 2006 scientists talked to the computer They typed questions to it and it answered Jabberwacky first appeared in 1982 It has been gelling better every year since then The list of things that the computer says to a human is getting bigger and bigger It means the computer has more things to say when you talk to it It is hoped that a computer like this will do our jobs in call centres When Jabberwacky is more realistic this will be possible 1 From the passage what can we know about George A He s a computer B He s a monkey C He s an engineer D He s a scientist 2 Why does the passage start with a conversation A To tell us a joke about a monkey and human B To show us the computer has become more human C To show us what the computer is able to do now D To tell us the computer can t be as clever as humans 3 What s the main function 功能 of Jabberwacky 第 11 页 共 18 页 A To tell people jokes B To look like humans C To talk with people D To type questions 4 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage A Jabberwacky has been getting better since it appeared B When you talk with the computer it has fewer things to say than before C The computer may do our jobs in call centres in the future D The Loebner Prize is a contest in computer science 8 8 分 阅读下列短文 从每题 A B C D 四个选项中 选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳 答案 Do animals have a culture What do we mean by culture Lately social scientists have begun to ask if culture is found just in humans or if some animals have a culture too When we speak of culture we mean a way of life a group of people have in common Culture includes the beliefs and attitudes we learn It is the patterns of behavior that help people to live together It is also the patterns of behavior that make one group of people different from another group Our culture lets us make up for having lost out strength claws long teeth and other defenses Instead we use tools cooperate with one another and communicate with language But these aspects of human behavior or culture can also be found in the lives of certain animals Animals can make tools for example We used to think that the ability to use tools was the dividing line between human beings and other animals Lately however we have found that this is not the case Chimpanzees 非洲小猩猩 can not only use tools but actually make tools themselves Animals can also share knowledge with each other and use their own language to communicate So it may be important for us to know that the line dividing us from animals is not as clear as we used to think 1 Choose the statement that best expresses the main idea A A chimpanzee can learn to use sign language to make sentences 第 12 页 共 18 页 B Other animals can invent tools C Knowledge and communication are no longer signs of only human behavior D The line dividing human culture from animal culture is not as clear as we might think 2 Culture refers to A book language of behavior we learn B the patterns of behavior we learn C traditional ideas D people s good habits 3 A chimpanzee s use of tools means A animals are the same as human beings B animals can be as clever as human beings C the dividing line between culture and animal culture no longer exists D animals may have a culture like our own 4 Which of the following statement is true A The ability to use language separates human beings B We can be certain that animals have a culture too C Social scientists doubt if animals have a culture too D Some traditional ideas about the difference between human beings and animals may be wrong 5 The first sentence of the second paragraph Our culture lets 7us make up for having lost our strength claws long teeth and other defenses means A as a result of our culture we have lost our strength claws long teeth and other defenses B our culture has enabled us even better though we have lost our strength claws long teeth 第 13 页 共 18 页 and other defenses C our culture has brought back to us strength claws long teeth and other defenses that we have lost D our culture asks that we lose our strength claws long teeth and other defenses which animals still have 9 8 分 As we know there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used Let s look at the words about animals and plants Most expressions in Chinese about the dog for example a homeless dog a mad dog a running dog and a dog catching mouse have negative meanings But in western countries dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans In English people use the dog to describe positive actions For example You are a lucky dog means you are a lucky person And every dog has its day means each person has good luck sometimes To describe a person s serious illness they say sick as a dog The word dog tired means very tired However Chinese love cats very much But in western culture cat is often used to describe a woman who is cruel The rose is regarded as symbol of love in both China and some western countries People think the rose means love peace courage and friendship And the rose is the national flower of England America and many other countries The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used 1 Every dog has its day means A Everybody in the world is lucky B Each person lives his own way of life C If one works hard he s sure to succeed D Everybody has a time in life to be lucky 2 What can we know from the passage 第 14 页 共 18 页 A Words show differences in culture B Chinese people prefer dogs to cats C Western people think cats to be good friends D Rose is the national flower of all western countri