【开学大礼包】2013届高考英语一轮复习 Unit4SharingandUnit5Travellingabroad限时训练 新人教版选修7

用心 爱心 专心1 UnitsUnits 4 4 5 5 时间 45 分钟 满分 65 分 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 1 Mike had feeling of excitement when he heard he had passed driving test 2012 广西南宁模拟 A the a B the an C the D a the 答案 D 考查冠词用法 句意 当迈克听到自己已经通过了驾照考试时 他很兴奋 a feeling of excitement 一种兴奋的感觉 为固定短语 后一空格应用 the 表特指 2 The passengers were sent to the nearest hospital after the accident happened A shortly B nearly C Instantly D dearly 答案 A 考查副词的辨析 句意 事故发生之后不久 旅客们被送到最近的医院 shortly after 为固 定结构 充当连词 意为 不久以后 instantly 立即地 即刻地 本题强调 发生后不久 且 instantly 后面不能跟 after 故排除此项 nearly 几乎 dearly 非常地 极大地 3 Sir I m here Please listen I asking your parents to come to our school but I d like to hear your opinion first A have considered B am going to consider C considered D have been considering 答案 D 考查动词时态 have been considering 为现在完成进行时 表示持续性和未完成性 4 On the top of the hill stands a wooden house the forest keeper once lived A which B that C where D when 答案 C 考查定语从句的关系句 句意 山上有个木屋 守林人曾经住在那儿 where 引导非限制性定 语从句 在从句中作地点状语 5 The maths problem is very difficult I work it out 2012 大庆实验中学月考 A still B yet C although D though 答案 D 考查副词辨析 句意 这道数学题很难 不过我却做出来了 still 仍然 yet 然而 although 尽管 though 不过 可是 作副词用时 一般置于句末 6 It was not easy for him to get his friends in such hard situation A in connection to B in touch with C in contract with D in relation to 答案 B 此题考查短语的辨析 句意 对于他来说 在这么困难的情况下和他的朋友取得联系并不容 易 get in touch with 与 取得联系 in connection to 与 有关 in relation to 关于 涉及 与 相比 7 Have you your application form Janet 用心 爱心 专心2 Not yet A sent off B sent up C sent for D sent out 答案 A 考查动词短语的辨析 句意 珍妮特 你寄出你的申请表了吗 还没有 send off 寄出 send up 发出 射出 send for 召唤 派人去请 send out 分发 散发 根据题意选 A 8 We knew that there were no or easy solutions to overcome the problems that we faced A instant B suitable C free D open 答案 A 句意 我们知道对于面临的问题我们没有立竿见影的解决方法 根据句意用 instant 9 I would like to my gratitude to my graduate study supervisors A acknowledge B accept C admit D contribute 答案 A 考查动词词义的辨析 句意 我想对培养我的研究生导师们表示感谢 acknowledge 表示感 谢 accept 承认 收到 admit 承认 允许进入 contribute 贡献 捐献 10 Here is our menu and wine list Are you ready to order now Yes I d like two French fries a piece of pizza and a cup of coffee How about you Helen A Me too B Same again please C It s all the same to me D The same to me 答案 B 答语要表达的意思是 再来一份同样的 用 Same again please 表达此意 Me too 表示赞 同 意为 我也这么认为 我也是 It s all the same to me 和 The same to me 意思相同 表示 对 我来说都一样 11 Hi Linda What s up I for someone to go to the movies with me A look B have looked C looked D am looking 答案 D 根据句意可知答话者正在找人陪她一起去看电影 应用现在进行时 12 When on sand the plant grows close to the ground narrow leaves and small flowers A grown to have B growing having C growing and have D grew having 答案 B 当这种植物长在沙地里 它就靠近地面 叶子窄 花儿小 第一空处动词 grow 的逻辑主语是 the plant 表示 生长 发育 作不及物动词 因此用现在分词 如果作及物动词 则表示 种植 之意 第二空处表示伴随情况 用现在分词 故选 B 项 13 I just seem to get it into my son s head how important it is to learn English 用心 爱心 专心3 well A mustn t B won t C can t D needn t 答案 C 根据句意 此处是说无法让自己的儿子意识到学好英语的重要性 因此用 can t 14 I told him it was a bad idea but Dave was so that he just never listened A ambitious B roundabout C stubborn D straightforward 答案 C 句意 我告诉他这是个坏主意 但戴夫如此固执 对我的忠告充耳不闻 stubborn 固执的 坚定的 ambitious 有雄心的 野心勃勃的 roundabout 迂回的 转弯抹角的 straightforward 正直的 坦率的 15 Our company decided to the contract because a number of the conditions in it had not been met A destroy B resist C assume D cancel 答案 D cancel the contract 废止合同 destroy 破坏 毁坏 resist 抵制 抵抗 assume 假定 承担 阅读理解 共 10 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 20 分 A A From a very early age some children exhibit better self control Now a new study has tracked how low self control can predict poor health money troubles and even a criminal record in their adult years The study began with 1 000 children in New Zealand Researchers followed them for decades They observed the level of self control the youngsters displayed Parents teachers even the kids themselves scored the youngsters on measures like acting before thinking and persistence in reaching goals The children of the study are now adults in their thirties Terrie Moffitt of Duke University found that kids with self control issues tended to grow up to become adults with a far more troubling set of issues to deal with The children who had the lowest self control when they were age three to ten had the most health problems in their thirties Moffitt said and they had the worst financial situation They were more likely to have a criminal record and to be raising a child as a single parent on a very low income Moffitt said it s still unclear why some children have better self control than others though other researchers have found that it s mostly a learned behavior with relatively little genetic influence But good self control can run in families because children with good self control are more likely to grow up to be healthy and prosperous 用心 爱心 专心4 parents Whereas some of the low self control study members are more likely to be single parents with a very low income and the parent is in poor health and likely to be a heavy substance abuser said Moffitt So that s not a good atmosphere for a child So it looks as though self control is something that in one generation can disadvantage the next generation But the good news according to Moffitt is that self control can be taught by parents and through school curricula that have been shown to be effective 解题导语 儿童的自控力有怎样的影响 一项追踪儿童至成年研究发现了其巨大的影响力 16 According to the text the purpose of the study is to A measure children s self control B observe children s level of self control C help children to exhibit better self control D find the effect low self control brings to children 答案 D 细节理解题 根据第一段第二句中的 how low self control can predict poor health 可知 D 项正确 17 Which of the following is TRUE of the study A The children are tested in knowledge B About 1 000 children got involved in it C It is being carried out worldwide D It has lasted for about 10 years 答案 B 细节理解题 根据第二段第一句 The study began with 1 000 children 可知 B 项正 确 18 It has proved that children with low self control tend to A break the law B earn more money C refuse to be parents D be ill at age 3 to 10 答案 A 细节理解题 根据第四段最后一句 他们更可能有犯罪记录 作为单身父母养育孩子 收入 较低 可知 A 项正确 19 According to Moffitt who can help children get self control A Doctors B Teachers C Researchers D Policemen 答案 B 细节理解题 根据最后一句 自控力可以由父母和学校课程教会 可知 应选 B 20 From the text we can know that A Duke University is famous for the study B most children don t have much self control C children s self control can be taught 用心 爱心 专心5 D parents genes determine children s self control 答案 C 推理判断题 根据文章最后一段可知 孩子的自控力可以被教会 故 C 项符合题意 B B What happens to a teenage kid when the world he thought he knew suddenly changes Find out in Little Brother by American author Cory Doctorow It is a fascinating book for a new generation of sci fi readers Marcus Yallow 17 from San Francisco is much more comfortable in front of a computer than obeying the rules of society Smart fast and wise to the ways of the networked world he has no trouble outwitting 骗过 his high school s monitoring system This way he and his friends get to head off to play a popular online game in real life While they are playing a bomb explodes on the Bay Bridge Marcus stops a military vehicle to get help for his injured friend but this simple act throws him into a Department of Homeland Security DHS secret prison There he is treated as a possible terrorist He is eventually let go after four days but his injured friend disappears When he returns Marcus discovers that there are many security measures in place and that now all citizens are treated like potential terrorists While some consider this government action necessary for public safety Marcus sees this as a complete destruction of the rights he is supposed to have as a citizen He knows that no one will believe his story which leaves him with only one thing to do to take down the DHS himself He helps organize a large network called Xnet to spread the truth anonymously 匿名地 The book presents a young man who is irresponsible but learns about himself and grows in the course of the story As part of this learning and growing he becomes aware of very serious issues about his society 解题导语 本文是一篇书评 对一个孩子来说 当他眼里的世界突然发生改变时 对他来说意味着什 么 本文详细介绍了很受科幻读者欢迎的由美国作家 Cory Doctorow 所写的 Little Brother 这本书 21 What kind of article does this passage belong to A A fascinating story B A book review C News report D A TV programme 答案 B 根据第一段最后一句 It is a fascinating book for a new generation of sci fi readers 和最后一段第一句 The book presents a young man 以及文中对书的内容的介绍可知 本文是一篇书评 故 B 项正确 22 The underlined word destruction in the passage means A damage B reward C ruin D protection 用心 爱心 专心6 答案 C 由语境知 Marcus 发现所有的公民被看做是潜在的恐怖分子 尽管一些人认为这种政府行为 对于公共安全来说是必要的 但完全侵犯了他作为公民的一种权利 damage 往往指损害或损毁以使其失 去价值 ruin 常表抽象含义 意为 毁坏 毁灭 故 C 项正确 23 Marcus Yallow was sent to prison because A he killed his friend B he bombed a military vehicle C he did something that a possible terrorist could do D his injured friend disappeared 答案 C 根据第三段倒数第二句 There he is treated as a possible terrorist 可知 C 项正确 24 From the second paragraph we can infer that A Marcus Yallow is much more comfortable obeying the rules of society B Marcus Yallow is smart fast and wise in real life C Marcus Yallow always plays online games in real life D Marcus Yallow is expert at the network world 答案 D 根据第二段第一句排除 A 项 由第二句可知 Marcus Yallow 精通网络世界 轻松骗过了学校 的监督系统 由此可以说明他对于网络很在行 故 D 项正确 25 In the end of the book Marcus Yallow A is supposed to be more irresponsible B becomes aware of very serious issues about his society C presents a young man who is irresponsible D plays a popular online game in real life 答案 B 根据最后一段最后一句中的 he becomes aware of very serious issues about his society 可知 B 项正确 写作 满分 30 分 最近 你班就 90 后的成长 话题进行了一项社会调查 调查显示 人们对 90 后 青少年的现状褒贬 不一 请根据以下要点用英语写一篇文章 介绍调查结果 并谈谈你自己作为一名 90 后 的感想 优点 1 思想独立 有志向 2 乐于接受并尝试新事物 3 自信 热情 4 珍惜友情 善于交流 缺点 1 依赖性强 2 心理抗挫能力不足 3 缺乏责任感 4 自控力差 用心 爱心 专心7 你自己的感想 至少两点 注意 1 对所给要点逐一陈述 适当发挥 不要简单翻译 2 词数 120 150 左右 开头和结尾已经写好 不计入总词数 3 文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名 参考词汇 挫折 frustration Recently our class has conducted a survey about The growth of post 90 s generation People have different opinions on i