冀教版2020年北京中考英语真题试卷B卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 冀教版冀教版 20202020 年北京中考英语真题试卷年北京中考英语真题试卷 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 Do you love your parents Yes of course in my life is more important than them A Something B Anything C Everything D Nothing 2 2 分 Mary usually goes to school her father s car A by B in C with D on 3 2 分 David the weekend is coming What shall we do go hiking in the countryside A What about B Why not C Why don t D Let s 4 2 分 Julie takes good care of the family dog She is than her brother A patient 第 2 页 共 18 页 B more patient C most patient D the most patient 5 2 分 When the second class began I that I had left my book in the lab A have known B realize C have realized D realized 6 2 分 The world s population larger and there is less land and water for rice A are growing grow B is growing grow C grow to grow D is growing growing 7 2 分 Has your friend completed his design Not yet He on it last night A work B is working C has worked D was working 8 2 分 I didn t believe I could do it I got to the top of Mount Tai A unless B until 第 3 页 共 18 页 C after D as 9 2 分 I m sure that stricter rules to control cigarette smoking very soon A made B will make C were made D will be made 10 2 分 Everyone wanted to know yesterday Could you tell us Ann By bus of course It was too far away A how old are you B where you will go C how you went there D why you were late 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 10 分 完形填空 Life is not easy but I d like to say When anything happens believe in yourself When I was young I was 1 shy that I couldn t talk to anyone My classmates often 2 me I was sad but could do nothing Later something happened It changed my life It was an English speech contest It meant I had to 3 in front of all the teachers and students in my school Come on Dear Believe in yourself You are sure to 4 Then my mother helped me 5 the topic Believe in yourself I practiced very hard 6 my mother s great love I won the first prize in the contest I could 7 believe my ears I heard the 8 from the teachers and students Congratulations my mother said to me 9 第 4 页 共 18 页 Since then everything has changed for 10 When I do anything I try to tell myself to have confidence 自信 1 A so B to C Very D quite 2 A worked on B broke down C fell off D laughed at 3 A write B speak C tell D say 4 A win B lose C beat D pass 第 5 页 共 18 页 5 A reach B bring C choose D sing 6 A At B To C As D With 7 A almost B nearly C ever D hardly 8 A cheer B noise C thank D wish 9 A angrily 第 6 页 共 18 页 B sadly C quietly D happily 10 A him B her C me D them 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3636 分分 12 10 分 阅读理解 Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it My cat enjoys a meal of good thick paper old letters for example She doesn t like old newspapers very much Of course the best paper comes from wood Wood comes from trees and trees are plants Vegetables and fruit are plants too and we eat a lot of them So can we also eat wood and paper Scientists say All food comes in some way from plants Well is that true Animals eat grass and grow fat Then we eat their meat Little fish eat little sea plants and then bigger fish swim along and eat them Chickens eat bits of grass and give us eggs What food does not come from plants in some way Scientists can do wonderful things with plants They can make food just like meat and cheese And they can make it without the help of animals It s very good food too They have begun to say We make our paper from wood We can also make food from wood The next thing is not very difficult What is the next thing Perhaps it is food from paper Scientists say We can turn paper into food It will be cheaper than meat or fish or eggs So please keep our old books and letters Don t feed your cat One day they will be on your plate if what scientists say may come true 第 7 页 共 18 页 1 Why does the writer mention that babies and the cat eat paper A To tell us babies and his cat like to eat paper B To tell us the writer likes babies and his cat C To tell us people can eat paper D To tell us sometimes paper can be eaten 2 What can NOT come from plants in some way A Nothing B Meat and fish C Cheese and chicken D Wood and paper 3 What do scientists think of making food from wood A It s very difficult B People can make eggs from wood C It s easier than people think D It s not possible 4 Where may we see the passage A In a storybook B In a science magazine C In a cookbook D In a travel magazine 5 Which of the following is the best title of the passage A We Should Protect the Wood 第 8 页 共 18 页 B How to Make Food Cheaper C Keep Your Old Books and Letters D Where May Food Come from in the Future 13 8 分 阅读理解 Oh my son a lady cried Her child fell into the river The water carried him away quickly A man came and said Can you give me the clothes or shoes of your son The lady gave him a pair of shoes The man turned to his dog He first pointed to the shoes and then to where the child had sunk 下沉 The dog jumped into the river Soon people saw him swim back with something in his mouth When people pulled the child and the dog from the water everyone was happy The lady ran to her son The child was alive 活着的 The lady said to the dog s owner Oh sir Thanks for saving my son I d love to give you anything to buy the dog Madam I am very glad that my dog helped you But I would not give him to others for anything in the world said the man It seemed that the dog knew they were talking about him He lay down beside his owner s feet and seemed to say Nothing can separate 使分离 me from my owner 1 Why did the man ask the lady for the shoes A Because he wanted to take them to his own child B Because he wanted to tell his dog to save the child C Because his dog wanted to wear them D Because he wanted to buy them 2 What does the underlined word him refer to 指的是 A The child B The man 第 9 页 共 18 页 C The dog D The child s father 3 Why was everyone happy A Because the man jumped into the river and saved the child B Because the lady jumped into the river and saved the child C Because the dog died in the river at last D Because the dog saved the child successfully 4 What did the lady want to do after she saw her child was alive A To go home quickly B To give the dog some food C To jump into the river D To buy the dog 14 10 分 阅读理解 Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth But when you use the phone you don t see the person you are talking with That may change in the near future Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone With it two people who are talking can see each other Picture phones can be useful when you have something to show the person you re calling They may have other uses in the future One day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to see a book Then you ll be able to read the book right over your picture phone Or you may be able to go shopping through your picture phone If you see something in the newspaper that you think you want to buy you ll go to your phone and call the shop People at the shop will show you the thing you re interested in right over the phone You ll be able to shop all over the town and never leave your room 第 10 页 共 18 页 1 Today people can use the phone to talk with others A in all towns B in some places in the world C only in big cities D almost anywhere on the earth 2 The word it in the passage means A the picture phone B any phone C the use D the change 3 We can through the picture phone according to the passage in the future A write a book B do some shopping C play games D have classes 4 Picture phones are very A useful B impossible C bad D badly 5 Which is NOT true according to the passage A Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone 第 11 页 共 18 页 B With the picture phone two people can t see each other C The phone is very useful D Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth 15 8 分 阅读理解 There are all kinds of animals on our planet Some are sweet but some are not some are small and some are tall Here are four pictures of some of the funniest friendliest faces But remember although they look nice it doesn t mean they are always friendly Not all dogs are so cute but most of them are pretty friendly When you come near an unfamiliar 不熟悉的 dog remember to hold out your hand so he can smell you and see that you mean no harm Cows love to eat grass and they eat quite a lot You needn t be afraid of this quiet farm animal But don t run at a cow in a field or touch one unless you are told by an adult it s okay Horses are big beautiful animals but they can be easily angry A horse might jump up if she hears a loud noise or kick her legs if you come near too suddenly All horses like humans are different Chimpanzees 黑猩猩 make funny faces and put on a real show at the zoo but believe it or not they can be very dangerous And they are strong too much stronger than humans so you should never make a chimp mad 1 Which of the animals can make faces A Cows B Chimpanzees C Dogs D Horses 2 We can learn from the text that A cows are quiet 第 12 页 共 18 页 B all dogs are cute C horses never kick D chimpanzees are not dangerous 3 According to the passage you should when you come near an unfamiliar dog A feed him something B shout at him C touch his head D hold out your hand 4 The author wants to tell us that A some animals are sweet but they are small B some animals are not sweet but they are tall C some animals are funny but they are not beautiful D some animals look nice but they are not always friendly 四 四 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 5050 分分 16 25 分 根据短文内容 回答下列问题 The population of the world continues to increase but in some areas the population is falling This is true in Europe and especially in Eastern Europe In Russia the population is going down by about 100 people EVERY HOUR Russia s population could fall by ONE THIRD by the year 2050 And in Poland 波兰 the population is also going down because people are leaving to work in other countries One of the main reasons is a change of lifestyle All over Europe people especially educated women have a different attitude 态度 to children than their parents I have one child and she is enough for me said Galina Tereschkova a doctor from Moscow My husband and I both work full time We can t imagine having more than one child Many women decide to have children later in 第 13 页 共 18 页 life or not to have children at all I don t want to have any children until I have worked for at least 10 years said 19 year old student Hana Markova from Prague Her opinion is typical of 18 24 year old women everywhere in Europe In Poland the population is going down for a different reason A lot of people usually aged between 20 and 30 are leaving the country to work abroad Poland joined the European Union in 2005 and since then more than half a million people have moved to Britain Germany Spain and Italy Even so the population of those four countries and many other countries in West Europe is also going down Many governments are now encouraging people to have larger families In France women now receive nearly 1 000 a month for a year if they have a third child Austrian women receive 700 a month for three years when they have their first child 1 Where in the world is the population getting smaller 2 How many children does Galina Tereschkova want to have 3 What does Hana Markova want to do before she has children 4 Why is the population in Poland going down 5 How does the French government encourage people to have larger families now 17 25 分 根据短文内容 回答下列问题 Cake with friends On the first day of July 2019 everyone was amazed Our teacher held a birthday party for 23 students Most of the students birthdays are in July Our teacher gave them birthday cards The cards covers were printed with a group photos of our class The teacher wrote birthday wishes to the students on the back It was really sweet Then we sang a birthday song for the birthday kids In addition 另外 all of us got to share cream 奶油 cakes even if our birthdays weren t in July I thought this was nice I watched everyone eat their cake together and have some fun talks It s nice to have good friendships 友谊 like this 第 14 页 共 18 页 Then something funny happened We started throwing the cake to each other Some of us drew pictures on the birthday kids faces It was a really fun time I was happy to be at school on that day I watched all of my friends have fun together I felt like it was one of the happiest times I ve ever had in junior high school I wished that I could stop time or make the best time lest just a few minutes longer This isn t possible of course But I do hope that all of my friends can cherish 珍惜 their friendships forever and enjoy friendships just like I am now I m looking forward to the future I hope I ca