沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷（I）卷

第 1 页 共 23 页 沪教版沪教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷 学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷 I I 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 2020 题 共题 共 4040 分分 1 2 分 Our teacher suggests us that watching TV at most hour a day during the winter holiday A the a B a an C 不填 a D 不填 an 2 2 分 Could you tell me tomorrow afternoon A when the movie will start B where will the movie start C when will the movie start D where the movie will start 3 2 分 2018 七下 楚雄期末 under the tree No they aren t A Where are B What is C Are they D Is it 4 2 分 Jane Zhang is going to hold a concert here in July Really exciting news A How 第 2 页 共 23 页 B What an C What 5 2 分 2016 八上 钦州港月考 Where did you go vacation I went to Sanya A in B to C on D of 6 2 分 The light in his office is still on Do you know In order to prepare for tomorrow s meeting A if he works hard B why he stays up so late C that he is so busy D when he will stop working 7 2 分 2017 七下 江苏期末 Thank you for me I can t finish the work so early your help A help with B helping with C helping without D help without 8 2 分 2016 江阴模拟 What can I do for you Madam I m looking for a table for eight but I find they are all 第 3 页 共 23 页 A made up B kept up C taken up D put up 9 2 分 2016 九上 曲阜开学考 Have you found the poor cat yet Yes But it was when we found it The bad weather killed it A dying B died C dead D die 10 2 分 With the development of modern industry there will be living space for wild animals A fewer and fewer B less and less C more and more D bigger and bigger 11 2 分 is Mr Chen He s a teacher He teaches history A Who our B Who us C What our D What us 12 2 分 2016 八上 西安期中 Lots of animals are in great We should play a part in them 第 4 页 共 23 页 A dangerous save B danger saving C danger saved D dangerous saves 13 2 分 2017 七下 竞秀期中 Mr Chen often tries best to make the class lively A he B she C his D her 14 2 分 It often takes me much time basketball with my friends A to play B play C playing D plays 15 2 分 the help of John little Tom stops So we can enjoy reading our books now A On crying B With crying C With to cry D On to cry 16 2 分 2018 南山模拟 Did you give him any advice Of course although I knew my advice would again 第 5 页 共 23 页 A be none of his business B make a good impression C fall on deaf ears 17 2 分 When I was a child my mother me a story every night A said B told C spoke D talked 18 2 分 The shop is on Saturday and Monday I see I ll come here to buy a pen on Monday then A open B close C opened D closed 19 2 分 2016 八上 盐城开学考 Butterflies taste with their feet Really Amazing A Look out B Believe it or not C No problem D That is it 20 2 分 2017 七上 茂名竞赛 Would you please pass me today s newspaper 第 6 页 共 23 页 A Yes please B Here you are C You are welcome 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 21 15 分 2017 杭州模拟 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后在各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出一个最佳选项 A young painter had just completed a beautiful painting To get people s opinions about his painting skills he put his 1at a crossing on a busy street And below it a board read Gentlemen I have painted this piece 2 I m new I might have made some mistakes in my work Please put a cross 3you see a mistake When he came back in the evening to 4his painting he was completely shocked to see that the whole painting was filled 5 crosses And some people had even written their opinions on the painting 6 he ran to his master and said to him I m 7and if this is what I have learned to paint I m not worth teaching The master 8and suggested I ll let you know that you are a great 9 Now go to paint the same painting once again and give it to 10 Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the same painting exactly at the same place Now the master 11another board which read Gentlemen I have painted this piece I might have made some mistakes in my painting I have put a box with colors and 12 just below Please give me a hand If you see a 13 pick up the brush and correct it The master and the young painter went back home Two days later they came back to the place The young painter was 14to see that actually there was not a single correction done It s easier to criticize 批评 but difficult to improve If you want to help people 15 their behavior you d better learn how to help people change their attitudes or skills Also always remember not to judge yourself by someone else s criticism and feel upset 1 第 7 页 共 23 页 A discovery B invention C writing D painting 2 A When B Since C If D Although 3 A whoever B wherever C whenever D however 4 A collect B draw C find D buy 5 A of B at 第 8 页 共 23 页 C with D in 6 A Luckily B Sadly C Normally D Clearly 7 A useless B nervous C afraid D angry 8 A smiled B agreed C shouted D argued 9 A engineer B programmer C artist D nurse 第 9 页 共 23 页 10 A them B him C her D me 11 A fixed up B took out C handed in D gave away 12 A rulers B erasers C brushes D pencils 13 A picture B hole C word D mistake 14 A pleased 第 10 页 共 23 页 B proud C careful D surprised 15 A improve B enjoy C teach D doubt 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 22 10 分 根据短文理解选择答案 A The students in Mr Robinson s class come back to their classroom from the gym 体育馆 on Monday afternoon They see the notice on the blackboard Tonight s homework Reading Read pages 23 26 in Fun Stories Answer the questions on Page 27 Maths Do exercise 1 10 on page 114 Science Study Chapter 7 for a test on Friday Art Bring an old shirt to school We will draw some pictures 1 The students in the gym A have a music class B have a PE class 第 11 页 共 23 页 C have a reading class D have an art class 2 The word notice in the passage means A 警告 B 通知 C 禁令 D 启示 3 The class will have a test in on Friday A Maths B Science C Art D Reading 4 The students need to read pages of stories A three B four C five D six 5 The notice on the blackboard is mainly about 第 12 页 共 23 页 A how to draw a picture B what to wear on Monday C what to do this evening D where to take the test 23 10 分 In the UK most children have their lunches at school but in some schools parents can choose what their children eat The children can have a school dinner a hot cooked meal or they can take a packed 包装的 lunch with them which usually includes cold food like sandwiches Often parents know what their children want Cath a mother of three children told us My children have packed lunches because they say they don t like to have school dinners So I make three packed lunches every morning However another mother Susan made a different choice She said My daughters have a always had school dinners I think they probably get healthier food at school than a few sandwiches I make for them But how healthy are school dinners Kaz a father thought poorly of them He said Fizzy 起泡 的 drinks were offered and I think there were a lot of chips Jamie Oliver spent a year working in a school kitchen He was worried about the unhealthy food which included burgers pizzas and chips So he tried to cook healthy food such as good stews and curries for the children instead So Jamie improved the school dinners and trained the dinner ladies to cook healthy food in that school Then he advised the government to improve school food across the country And it seems that the changes have begun Anna a pupil told us We used to have a fast food window where you got chips and coke but they stopped that this year There s a salad restaurant which is good so it s healthier than it was 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 并将其标号填入前括号内 第 13 页 共 23 页 1 How many meals do most children in the UK have at school A One B Two C Three D Four 2 would like the children to have the school meals A Cath B Susan C Kaz D Jamie 3 Jamie thought were healthy food A stews and curries B burgers and pizzas C chips and fizzy drinks D sandwiches and coke 4 The last two paragraphs 段落 show that A there s a salad restaurant in every school B salad is the only healthy food for students 第 14 页 共 23 页 C schools have begun to cook healthier food D the government doesn t care about school dinners 5 What is the best title for this text A Healthy Food B Unhealthy Food C Packed Lunches D School Dinners 24 10 分 Habit is any action that we have performed so often that it becomes something that we do almost without thinking Some of them are thought to be bad habits People spend countless hours and dollars each year trying to get rid of these bad habits but often fail Why Change is hard work and there is no shortcut to achieve it However there is still some advice for you to follow First look at why you do it In other words what s the result of doing this thing If your bad habit is shouting at people when you are unhappy or under pressure what do you get from it It may make you feel a little better for the moment Or maybe you have a bad habit of leaving your homework undone The result could be that you get more time to spend on the Internet Next take a look on the other hand What are you losing because of your habit Shouting at other people is a bad habit because it makes people around you feel bad and unhappy Leaving your homework undone is a bad habit because you may be punished by your teacher Having more Internet time means that you are losing the chance to learn the things that you need to learn When you think that way you ll find that it s not wise to keep your bad habit Now it is time to make a decision What will you choose I m sure you will choose to do what you think is more important 1 From the first paragraph we know that A a habit is a terrible thing that we can never change 第 15 页 共 23 页 B people take countless hours and dollars to get rid of habits C none of the people who try to break bad habits are successful D though it is difficult we can still do something about our bad habits 2 The underlined sentence there is no shortcut to achieve it means that A it is not easy to get rid of bad habits B there is a long way and a short way C something dangerous may happen D we must cut it in a short time 3 According to the reading if you want to get rid of your habits you have to A talk to others when you are in low spirits B know why you do what you do C finish your homework first D spend less time on the Internet 4 Which of the following does NOT happen because of a bad habit according to the reading A You are punished later B Making people around you feel unhappy C You feel a little better after shouting at others D You leave your homework at home by accident 5 第 16 页 共 23 页 The main purpose of this passage is to A introduce and describe B complain and disagree C explain and advise D discuss and argue 25 10 分 根据短文内容判断正误 正确的在括号里填 A 错误的在括号里填 B A man has a parrot 鹦鹉 It s blue and green It can speak like a man Every morning the man wants to talk with it But the parrot never says any words to him One morning the man says something to the parrot but the parrot doesn t say anything The man is angry 生气 with it He doesn t give it any food or water The next morning the man goes and sees the parrot He says something to it But the parrot still 仍然 doesn t speak At last the man says Fool 笨蛋 You are a fool After that he hears the same words from the parrot Then he loves it very much It s a clever parrot 1 The parrot is white and blue 2 The parrot talks to the man every day 3 The man doesn t give the parrot food or water when it doesn t speak 4 The parrot is really a fool 5 At last the parrot says the same words as the man says 四 四 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 第 17 页 共 23 页 26 5 分 根据句意 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 1 All the homeless children look after well 2 I m not certainly whether I can do it 3 We have decided not to go though it was difficult decide 4 I ve two knife I use them to cut watermelons 5 When I visited them last night they chat by the fire 五 五 选词填空选词填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 27 5 分 选词填空 move personal rude friend careful Body language is different in different countries People in North America like space so don t stand too close to them when you talk But in South America people like to hold your arm when you re talking so it s sometimes hard away When you talk to your from Britain don t touch them or they will not be happy And please be when you are in Greece never wave to say goodbye because it s very to do so 28 5 分 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 hero laugh fun visit work 1 When I saw him I couldn t help 2 A large number of tourists Mount Tai last year 第 18 页 共 23 页 3 In Chinese history there were many national 4 Keep hard and you will get good grades 5 I like cartoons because they re always 六 六 句型转换句型转换 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 7 7 分分 29 2 分 Are these your pens 补全肯定答语 Yes 30 5 分 2018 八下 黄石期末 下面短文中有 10 处语言错误 请在有错误的地方增加 删除或修改某 个单词 增加 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 并在该词下面写出该加的词 删除 把多余的词用斜线 划掉 修改 在错的词下划一横线 并在该词下面写出修改后的词 注意 1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2 只允许修改 10 处 多者 从第 11 处起 不计分 Dear Miss Li I d like to thank you for give money to Animal Helpers I m sure you know that this group was set up to help disable people like me You helped to make that possible for me to have Lucky Lucky makes a big different to my life I can t use my arms and legs well So normally things like answering the telephone opening and closing doors or carrying thing are difficult for me Then last year to cheer me up a friend of mine came up with a plan and helped to get me a special training dog Lucky from Animal Helpers Lucky is clever and he can understand me when I give to him orders I also feel lucky to have the dog helper because your kindness Thank you again for changing my life Best wishes Ben Smith 第 19 页 共 23 页 七 七 短文填空短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 31 10 分 根据图片写单词或者短语 注意单词的适当形式 I am Mike Here are some of my photos In the first photo I am In the second photo I m In the third photo you can see my We are lunch In the fourth photo I m pictures my sister Gina Do you want to know who this old man is He is my grandfather What is he He a newspaper in his room 八 八 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 32 5 分 2018 连云港 请阅读下面短文 在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的単词 注意 每空 1 个单 词 When we are talking to someone we tend to change someone else s mind to our way of thinking And we may often find it difficult to do that So here are five tips on how to change someone s mind The first one is never to turn the conversation into an argument It should be a conversation where you show your opinions and the facts that you ve collected By showing them the facts we want to tell other people that we are right But emotionally they may not totally agree with what you say So when you are trying to change someone s mind try to keep it as a conversation and not 第 20 页 共 23 页 an argument The second tip is never to say that you are wrong If someone makes a statement that you think is wrong it s better to point it out by saying I thought otherwise but I might be wrong let s look at the facts The key is to say that you might be wrong not that you are wrong This opens up the other person to look at the data again and shows them that you re not bullheaded 顽固的 and that you re not going to change your opinion You re showing them that you are open to new ideas and this is super important in changing someone else s mind to your way of thinking Tip number three is to get the other person saying yes as fast as possible You may begin your conversation on hobbies that you guys have something that they re crazy about something that gets them saying yes Because the more that you get them to say yes now the more likely they are to say yes in the future A conversation like this will get them to start to like you and maybe even more open up to ideas that you have It builds up trust between the two of you Tip number four is to let the other person do a great amount of talking If you let them talk more you re going to show that you actually care about their opinions and ideas which will earn their respect in the end By listening to them you re going to create a friendly relationship and build trust So when you express your opinions they will also show a willingness to listen Never interrupt them when they are talking Just listen patienly with an open mind encourage them to talk even more and more so that when it s your tum to talk they ll listen and say nothing The last tip is to let the other person feel like the idea was theirs It s wiser to make suggestions and let someone else come to the conclusion then they have a sense of pride