浙教版2020年备战中考初中英语专项训练—阅读理解（科普环保类）（I）卷

第 1 页 共 9 页 浙教版浙教版 20202020 年备战中考初中英语专项训练年备战中考初中英语专项训练 阅读理解 科普环保类 阅读理解 科普环保类 I I 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5252 分分 1 10 分 2019 吉林模拟 根据短文内容 判断正 T 误 F Audio digital books 有声图书 are becoming more and more popular these days One of the reasons for this is that audio digital books can be read in many places comfortably The first favorite place of many people is in bed before going to sleep Many people like to just lie in bed in the dark before they fall asleep at night This would be the perfect time to listen to an audio digital book If you read a usual book the lights have to be turned on and you have to turn the pages with your hand An audio book can just be listened to while a person stays comfortably in bed The next favorite place to listen to audio digital books would be in the kitchen For some people kitchen chores are boring Audio digital books provide good entertainment and people don t need to turn pages An audio digital book is a favorite while a person is gardening It can help take a person s mind off the job at hand It can be fun and exciting to do gardening with the help of the book An audio digital book is a favorite while a person is exercising It allows the mind to be free while the legs body and arms are kept busy This would be a great place to listen to these books 1 Audio digital books can be read in many places comfortably so they are popular with people these years 2 Both audio digital books and usual books can be listened to and you don t have to turn pages with your hand and turn on the lights 3 People will feel bored if they do chores in the kitchen with audio digital books 4 Audio digital books are suitable for either gardeners or sportsmen to read while they are working 第 2 页 共 9 页 5 The passage is mainly about the advantages of audio digital books 2 12 分 2019 河北模拟 阅读理解 Have you ever imagined going to other countries without your paper Passport That will soon come true And your paper passport will become history You may use their new kind of passport It s reported that Australia will be the first country to use the cloud passport With the cloud passport you don t have to take a paper passport with you all the time The cloud passport will have your name photos and other information And if you go to other countries you can just check the information on the computer When you take a paper passport with you you might lose it But with the cloud passport you don t have to worry about that Do you think the cloud passport is a great idea Perhaps you will have it in the future too 1 You may use a new kind of passport called passport in the future A cloud B paper C history D photo 2 It is reported that will be the first country to use the new kind of passport A China B Australia C America D England 3 If you have the cloud passport A you can take it with you easily 第 3 页 共 9 页 B you needn t worry about losing it C you can go to Australia freely D you needn t go to other countries 3 10 分 根据短文理解 选择正确答案 C Almost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some way Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways and at different times on the calendar 日历 In Western countries people usually celebrate New Year at midnight on December 31st January 1st People may go to parties sometimes dressed in formal 正式的 clothes and they may drink champagne 香槟酒 at midnight During the first minutes of the new year people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead But some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sunrise They welcome the new year with the first light of the sunrise Many cultures also do special things to get rid of 摆脱 bad luck at the beginning of a new year For example in Ecuador 厄瓜多尔 families make a big doll from old clothes The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers At midnight these dolls are burned 燃烧 to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the new year can start afresh 重新 Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean or saying special things on the first day of the new year Other New Year traditions are followed to bring good luck in the new year One widespread 普遍 的 Spanish tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on New Year s Day The more grapes a person eats the more good luck the person will have in the year In France people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year In the United States some people eat black eyed peas 豌豆 for good luck but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them 1 The reading is mainly about A the meaning of Happy New Year 第 4 页 共 9 页 B several different New Year traditions C what to eat on New Year s Day D why people dress up nicely on New Year s Day 2 It s clear that A some cultures celebrate New Year in the morning B the Western people celebrate New Year only on New Year s Day C people in Ecuador go to parties on December 31st January 1st D no cultures do special things to celebrate New Year 3 In some cultures people throw things into rivers or oceans to A bring good luck B keep away bad luck C forget everything D plan for the next year 4 To have a happy new year A friends talk to each other in special ways B families make big dolls filled with old clothes C some people get up early to watch the sunrise D Europeans eat 365 grapes on New Year s Day 5 When eating black eyed peas on New Year s Day people think A one pea brings one day of luck B black eyed peas are the best medicine C the peas are too black and taste bad 第 5 页 共 9 页 D the peas are helpful to count numbers 4 10 分 2018 杭州模拟 阅读理解 Helping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence it will also make them get ready for learning in the classroom environment are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside school Students who improve their reading and writing skills will increase their vocabulary and their ability 能力 to use the English language correctly As parents you can play an important role in improving your children s literacy 读写能力 You can make a difference by listening asking questions giving information and reading with your children outside school hours Here are 8 tips on how to help your children to read and write having everyday conversations with your children trying to ask more wh questions instead of easy yes or no questions encouraging your children to talk about events you don t know reading to your children each night listening to your children read teaching your children how to use dictionaries talking about your children s writings practicing filling in forms writing letters sending cards or emails You can also encourage your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they are reading together In the club children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more books chosen by themselves There are over 1 000 books on the list The reading must be done in one year What s more it is a wonderful way to help your children to write For example you can encourage them to write diaries or book reviews Remember to make positive comments as much as possible 第 6 页 共 9 页 1 This passage is mainly written for A children B teachers C parents D doctors 2 is the best for the missing part in Paragraph 2 A Listening and speaking skills B Reading and writing skills C Listening and writing skills D Reading and listening skills 3 is NOT mentioned in the 8 tips above A Listening to the radio every day B Listening to your children read C Reading to your children each night D Talking about your children s writings 4 In the Reading Challenge Club children have to read in one year A 5 books B 10 books C 15 books D 20 books 5 Parents can help children to write by encouraging them to A draw pictures or take photos 第 7 页 共 9 页 B listen to pop music C write diaries or book reviews D play computer games 5 10 分 2016 九上 太原期末 阅读下面短文 根据短文内容回答问题 For many smart phone users especially young people scanning QR Codes 二维码 has become a new and convenient life style these days In fact the QR Code was created in Japa