新标准大学英语综合教程4UNIT2ppt课件.ppt

Wordstonote mysteriousnormallyinduceconfrontinfluentialfosterlikewisewithstand 1 interactwith2 peaceandquiet3 theveryspiceoflife4 havesomethingincommon5 seekout6 beenchantedby7 bestimulatedby8 beimmersedin mysteriousadj adj fullofsecrets神秘的Translatethefollowingsentences Exotic mysterious fascinatingChinafromtimeimmemorialhastantalizedtheimaginationofWesternmen 自远古以来 奇特 神秘 迷人的中国就激起了西方人的幻想 2 我们居住的大地孕育着神秘的恐怖 Thelandweliveinyetnursesmysteriousterror More mysteriousadj Matchthephraseswithcorrectwords 1 the styleofWilliamBlake威廉布莱克的神秘风格2 Forme standingbeforethetempledoorasthesunrosewasa experience 旭日东升 我站在神殿门前 体验到油然而生的敬畏之情 3 A lightcamefromthedesertedhouse 废弃的房屋里亮起了神秘的灯光 mysterious mystical 指神秘的 同时引起惊奇和好奇 而且难以解释或无法理解的 指神秘主义的 理智无法理解 感官不能接触的精神现实或含义的 难以理解的 神秘的 mystical mystical mysterious normallyadj adj inmostsituationsorcases通常 按照惯例Translatethefollowingsentences Investigationsnormallytaketheformofapreliminaryexamination 研究工作通常包括初步验证 2 出席人数一般只包括实际登记参加会议的人 Attendancefiguresnormallyincludeonlythepeoplewhoactuallyregisterfortheconvention inducev v tocausesomething esp amentalorphysicalchange引起 导致Identifythemeaningabout induce Certainchemicalscaninduceundesirablechangesinthenervoussystem 一些化学物质能在神经系统中引起一些不良变化 2 OneoftheprincipalobjectswastoinducetheenemytoreinforcehisItalianarmies 在此行动中我们主要目的是引诱敌人增援意大利 引起v 引诱v confrontv v todealwithadifficultsituation正视 面对 处理Completethesentences Thedifficultiesthatconfrontsus confrontedwith confrontthemwithfocus clarity seeminsuperable 我们面临的困难似乎是不可克服的 2 When theevidenceofherguilt sheconfessed 她面对罪证供认不讳 Wewill andcourage 我们将目标集中地 立场鲜明地 勇敢地迎接这些挑战 influentialadj abletoinfluencethewayotherpeoplethinkorbehave探身 弯腰 斜靠 有影响力的报纸 aninfluentialnewspaper 与有权势的政客交好 standwithaninfluentialpolitician 在倡导科学方法改革方面更有影响的是弗朗西斯 培根 MoreinfluentialinurgingareformofthemethodsofsciencewasFrancisBacon More TranslatethefollowingphrasesorsentencesintoEnglish influentialadj 1 Aninfluentialfactor2 Graphicdesign 图案设计 playsanincreasinglyinfluentialpartinsocietiesdominatedbymassmediaandsusceptible 敏感的 toskillfulpackaging 装潢 3 Heisveryinfluential Replacetheunderlined influential withotherexpressions critical important important likethesuninthemidsky如日中天 fosterv v Tohelpsth todevelopoveraperiodoftime promote培养 鼓励 促进 Identifythemeaningof foster indifferentsituations 1 Frequentculturalexchangewillcertainlyhelpfosterfriendlyrelationsbetweenourtwouniversities 2 Weshouldfostercapitalinvestmentinareasneedingdevelopment 3 Allthesepublicityandpromotionaleventshelpedfosteraninnovationandtechnologycultureinthecommunity 促进 鼓励 培养 More fosterv Usethegivenwordstoreproducethesentencesweanalyzedjustnow 1 culturalexchange foster friendlyrelations nations 2 foster capitalinvestment development3 promotionalevents foster innovation technology click 1 Frequentculturalexchangewillcertainlyhelpfosterfriendlyrelationsbetweenourtwouniversities click 2 Weshouldfostercapitalinvestmentinareasneedingdevelopment click 3 Allthesepublicityandpromotionaleventshelpedfosteraninnovationandtechnologycultureinthecommunity Byhisownmarriage whichhappenedsoonafterwards headdedtohiswealth 同样 在这以后不久 由于他结婚 他又增加了一笔财富 likewiseadv adv inthesamewayorinasimilarway同样地 2 Thestockholderboughtsharesinthecompanyandadvisedhisclientstodo 股票经纪人购买了这家公司的股票 并且建议他的客户也照这样做 3 we vefoundthatspendingtimeondesignprovidesmorevaluetotheproductdesignprocessthantesting 类似地 我们发现将时间和金钱花费在产品设计进程中 比花费在测试上会带来更多价值 Befamiliarwiththepositionof likewise insentences likewise likewise Likewise click click click withstandv v tobestrongenoughnottobeharmedordestroyedbysomething承受住 对付 Matchthecollocationsof withstand toitstranslation withstandthelure temptationwithstandhardshipswithstandstormwithstandtherigoursoftheworldwithstandstrain pressurewithstandheat hightemperature 经受住暴风雨的袭击忍受艰苦经受住这个世界的考验经得住诱惑耐得住高温经得起张力 压力 interactwith Translatethefollowingsentences 1 所有事物都是互相联系又互相作用的 Allthingsareinterrelatedandinteractwitheachother 2 ThesetrendswillreshapethewaytheChineseinteractwiththerestoftheworldoverthenextgeneration 这些趋势会重塑中国人和外界将来的沟通方式 tocommunicatewithoneanother whileperforminganactivitytogether相互交流 互动 peaceandquiet Translatethefollowingsentences Andanyonefavoringthetranquilidle willfindpeaceandquietinthewideoutdoors 任何喜爱田园般的恬静生活的人 都会在广阔的野外找寻到平静与安宁 去远离城市生活的偏僻村庄 享受不受干扰的宁静吧 Pleaseenjoyundisturbedpeaceandquietinisolatedvillagesremotefromtownlife thecalmquietsituationinwhichyouarenotannoyedbynoiseorotherpeople静谧 安静 the very spiceoflife theextrainterestorexcitementoflife安静Appreciatethefollowingepigrams 1 生命的多彩在与交友 Thespiceoflifeistobefriend 2 Stressisthespiceoflife 压力是生活的调味品 Epigram havesomethingincommon tohavethesameinterestsoropinionsassomeoneelse与某人有共同点Combinethefollowingsentencesintoone click havesth incommon 它们的共同之处是把娱乐和学习的机会结合在一起 1 Theyhavesomethingincommon 2 Theycombinefunwiththeopportunitytolearnsomething Whattheyhaveincommonisthattheycombinefunwiththeopportunitytolearnsomething seekout Translatethefollowingsentences Atalkerisattractedtosomeonewholikestolisten oranaggressivepersonalitymayseekoutamorepassivepartner 健谈的人对于喜欢倾听的人来说很有吸引力 敢作敢为的人想要找一个相对温顺一点的伴侣 我们寻个僻静的地方 去痛哭一场吧 Letusseekoutsomedesolateshade andthereweepoursadbosomsempty tofindsb orsth Bylookingfortheminadeterminedway 下决心 找到 beenchantedby tobeattractedverystrongly着迷于 陶醉于 Findsimilarphraseswhichalsoexpressthemeaningof beenchantedby with beintoxicatedwithbefascinatedwithbedrunkwithbecaughtbybeenrapturedbybeobsessedbybesteepedin intobeindulgedin into bestimulatedby tobeencouragedby被刺激Translatethefollowingsentences Thewidersenseofpatriotismtothecountrycouldonlybestimulatedbytheinvasionfromtheoutsideforces 只是在面对异族入侵时 传统意义上的爱国情感才能被激发出来 2 StimulatedbytwoWorldWars thecommunityunderstandsveryfullythefoolishusesforwhichaircraftcanbeexploited 由于受到两次世界大战的刺激 公众非常充分地认识到 人们会用飞机去做多么愚蠢而荒唐的事 beimmersedin into Translatethefollowingphrases 深陷于丑闻陷入债务之中沉浸在幸福的回忆中陷入沉思中 debthappymemoriesmeditationscandal beimmersedin spendingmostofthetimedoingsthorthinkingaboutsth 沉浸于 深陷于 beimmersedin into TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoChinese Modernchildrenaresoimmersedintheelectronicmediathattheyhavelittleornoawarenessofthemarvelousworldtobediscoveredinbooks 如今的孩子们如此沉迷于电子媒体 他们很少或者根本不了解书中所能发现的神奇世界 Discussion Towhatdegreedoyouagreewiththisstatement Usefulexpressions More 1 发现一个神奇的仙境 1 discoveramysteriouswonderland 2 从现实世界中解放出来 2 liberatefromtherealworld 3 生活的调味品 3 theveryspiceoflife 4 与其说是机会毋宁说是威胁 4 appearmoreasathreatthananopportunity 5 与他人交流 5 interactwithotherpeople 6 步出前门 6 stepoutofthefrontdoor 7 超越周遭的环境 7 lookbeyondtheimmediatesurroundings 8 壮观景象 8 thestrikingvistas Usefulexpressions 9 从经典小说到最近出现的 9 rangefromtheclassicstothemostrecent 10 思考别样的人生 10 reflectontheotherlives 11 痴迷于 11 beenchantedby 12 感觉被排除在外 12 feelexcluded 13 调动情感 13 stimulateone semotions 14 对我们的生活方式产生很大的影响 14 supremelyinfluentialinthewaywelive 15 睡前故事 15 bedtimestory 16 一直到 16 allthewaythroughto More Usefulexpressions 17 对 所具有的神奇的支配力 17 amysticalpowerthatsth possessoversb 18 发现人生真谛 18 discovertherealmeaningofourlife 19 摆脱困惑和无意义 19 getoutofconfusionandmeaninglessness 20 深陷于需求和被动中 20 beimmersedinneedsandpassivities 21 创造了某个术语 21 coinaterm 22 全垒打书籍 22 homerunbooks 23 击出全垒打 23 hitahomerun More Usefulexpressions 25 得分 25 scorepoints 26 已在垒上的选手 26 runners whoare alreadyonabase 27 带来愉悦和满足 27 inducepleasureandsatisfaction 28 疯狂地寻求 28 desperatelyseektodo 29 重复体验某种感觉 29 reproducethemarveloussensation 30 遏制某种渴求 30 withstandthehungertodo 24 跑完四个垒 24 runroundthefourbasesofthediamond Informationrelated TheGrapesofWrath TheFourthHand CancerWard ForWhomtheBellTolls OurManinHavana TheTimeTraveler sWife SalmonFishingintheYemen TheGrapesofWrath More JohnSteinbeckFile Notableaward Feb27 1902 Salinas CaliforniaDec12 1968 NewYorkNovelistWarcorrespondentTheGrapesofWrathEastofEdenOfMiceandMen novella ThePulitzerPrizein1940andtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein1962 Born Died Occupation Notablework TheGrapesofWrath TheGrapesofWrathfocusesonapoorfamilyofsharecroppers theJoads drivenfromtheirOklahomahomebydrought economichardship andchangesintheagricultureindustry Inanearlyhopelesssituation partlybecausetheyweretrappedintheDustBowl theysetoutforCaliforniaalongwiththousandsofother Okies insearchofland jobsanddignity More TheGrapesofWrath themigrantlaborproblemintheGreatDepressionofthe1930sWidespreadchargesofobscenitybannedandburnedinBuffalo NewYork EastSaintLouis Illinois andKernCounty California Controversy aclassicinAmericanliteraturetranslatedintoseverallanguages includingFrench German ChineseandJapanese anintegralpartoftheschoolcurriculuminAmericasincetheendofWorldWarII TheFourthHand JohnIrvingFile Notableawards Mar2 1949 Exeter NewHampshireNovelistScreenwriterTheWorldAccordingtoGarpAPlayerforOwenMeanyAcademyAwardforBestAdaptedScreenplay Born Occupation Notableworks More TheFourthHand WhilereportingastoryfromIndia PatrickWallingford aNewYorktelevisionjournalist hashislefthandeatenbyalion DorisClausen amarriedwomaninWisconsin wantstogivePatrickherhusband slefthandafterherhusbanddies PatrickquicklyfallsinlovewithDoris Jr Doris however willnotreturnPatrick slove andonlyallowshimtotouchherintimatelywithherlatehusband shand nowPatrick s Oneyearafterthesurgery Patrick sbodyrejectshishand Beingvisitedrepeatedly DorisagreestomarryPatrickataGreenBayPackersgame CancerWard Asemi autobiographicalnovelbyRussianauthorAleksandrSolzhenitsyn publishedin1967 andbannedintheSovietUnionin1968 ThenoveltellsthestoryofasmallgroupofcancerpatientsinUzbekistanin1955 inthepost StalinistSovietUnion Itexploresthemoralresponsibility symbolizedbythepatients malignanttumors ofthoseimplicatedinthesufferingoftheirfellowcitizensduringStalin sGreatPurge 大清洗 ForWhomtheBellTolls ErnestHemingwayFile Notableawards Born Occupation Notableworks More Died July21 1899 OakPark IllinoisJuly2 1961 Ketchum IdahoNovelist correspondentTheSunAlsoRisesFarewelltoArmsForWhomtheBellTollsTheOldManandtheSeaPulitzerPrizeforFiction 1853NobelPrizeinLiterature 1954 ForWhomtheBellTolls toldprimarilythroughthethoughtsandexperiencesofRobertJordan anAmericanwhotravelstoSpaintoopposethefascistforcesofFranciscoFranco acharacterinspiredbyHemingway sownexperiencesintheSpanishCivilWar RobertJordanwasorderedtotravelbehindenemylinesanddestroyabridge usingtheaidofagroupofguerrillaswhohavebeenlivinginthemountainsnearby graphicallydescribesthebrutalityofcivilwar OurManinHavana JamesWormold avacuum cleanersalesman takestheoffertoworkforthe