鲁教版2020届初中英语学业水平考试模拟试卷四B卷

鲁教版2020届初中英语学业水平考试模拟试卷四B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空（共15小题，计15分） (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）Are you going to_ football match tonight?I wish I could, but Im meeting _ VIP from Oklahoma.A . an; anB . an; aC . the; anD . the; a2. （1分）Tony was born _ Cambridge _ England.A . in; inB . in; onC . at; inD . in; at3. （1分） There is nothing more important than_. I agree with you. We should exercise every day to have a strong body.A . healthB . powerC . ability4. （1分）Sonia, is this your dictionary? Oh, no, its not _. Ask Tom, he is looking for _.A . mine, hisB . my, himC . me, hisD . yours, his5. （1分）Eating is bad for your health. A . manyB . very muchC . too muchD . much too6. （1分）Lets our homework at first . A . doesB . doC . doingD . did7. （1分） Which do you prefer, tea _ coffee? Tea, please.A . andB . orC . butD . so8. （1分）How long will it you to do your homework every day? A . costB . bringC . takeD . ask9. （1分）In many places of China, the old over 90 not only by their family but also by the government. A . is taking good careB . are taken good care ofC . is taking good care of10. （1分）Stay away _ buildings and trees when an earthquake comes. A . ofB . inC . fromD . at11. （1分）Tony, why are you so happy? Oh, you know, there_ a football match tomorrow.A . are going to haveB . is going to beC . is going to haveD . are going to be12. （1分）How long did it take you to the truth? A . lookB . find outC . look for13. （1分）_ is your home from your office? Its about 30 minutes walk.A . How longB . How farC . How much time14. （1分）May I come in? Im sorry Im late.Come in, please. But could you tell me ?A . how do you come to schoolB . what were you doing thenC . who you talked withD . why you are late15. （1分） Happy New Year, Millie!_A . All rightB . Thats OKC . Thank youD . The same to you二、 完形填空（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems. We can easily become unhappy1we solve our problems.2about our problems can affect how we do things at school or at home. So how do we deal with our problems?Most of us have probably been angry3our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didnt like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes, people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendships may4.When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Have you ever seen young children playing together? But they fight very soon, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually doesnt5for long. They become good friends again. This is an important 6for us, we can solve a problem by learning to forget.Many students often complain about school. They might feel they have too much work to do sometimes, or think the rules are too7. We must learn how to change these problems into challenges(挑战). As young adults, it is our duty to8our best to deal with each challenge with the help of our teachers.By comparing yourself to other people, you will find your problems are not so9, Think about Stephen Hawking, for example, a very clever scientist. He cant walk or even speak, but he considers his many physical problems unimportant. Now he is known10a great scientist in the world. We are probably quite healthy and smart. Lets not worry about our problems. Lets face the challenges instead.（1）A . unless B . if C . when D . as （2）A . Worry B . Worrying C . Worried D . To worry （3）A . of B . to C . with D . in （4）A . lose B . be lost C . keep D . be kept （5）A . last B . do C . produce D . make （6）A . program B . tool C . class D . lesson （7）A . kind B . strict C . weak D . free （8）A . try B . have C . put D . keep （9）A . terrible B . pleasant C . painless D . useful （10）A . about B . for C . with D . as 三、 阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） (共4题；共40分)17. （10分）阅读理解 Below youll find some stories and their main ideas. Use these good stories to improve your family life. Theyll help your children to be better kids. Book, Ink, and Feather Its a story about cooperation (合作) and the positive (积极的) attitude. Forgetting the past doesnt solve any problems. Try to change ones situation and find the necessary help to do so. The Great Gifts Its a short story about stopping bullying (恃强凌弱) in school. Children who at first seem strange are special in fact. We should help them to find their own talents. Peggys Talking Pets Its a story about communication and listening. When we open our hearts and communicate with others, we enjoy getting to know them, because we all have things to share. The Magic Key Its a story about childrens adventures (冒险经历). Children can learn, read and speak good English while theyre sharing the exciting experiences with the characters in the story. The Homework Party Its a story about making homework funny. Interest and games are the best things to motivate (激励) yourself to do the jobs which need more hard work. （1）What is the main idea of Book, Ink and Feather? a. Forget the past. b. Work together. c. Good attitude. A . a; cB . a; b; cC . a; bD . b; c（2）What does the great gift mean in The Great Gifts? A . The fight between kids.B . A bad child.C . The special talent.D . A strange idea.（3）You should read _ if the kid is too shy to talk with others. A . Peggys Talking PetsB . The Homework PartyC . The Great GiftsD . The Magic Key（4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the text? A . Interest helps kids do their homework better and easier.B . Students should study hard at school.C . Learn English while reading a story.D . Sharing with others makes us happy.（5）The text is mainly prepared for _. A . studentsB . teachersC . parentsD . children18. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Dust storms (沙尘暴) appear when strong wind blows sand and dirt from a dry surface. Strong dust storms may cause deaths, so you should know how to protect yourself from dust storms when you meet them.Be careful of dust storm warningsDust storms very probably happen on hot summer days, and its not safe for people to travel during this period. So you should listen to the local TV or radio before travelling, and consider changing or giving up your trip if dust storms are predicated(预测).Be preparedIf you are in a place where storms happen often, carry a mask (面具) to keep dust and dirt away from your face, and a pair of glasses to protect your eyes.Stay insideDo not move around when a dust storm comes, as you will not be able to see hidden (隐藏的) dangers. So if youre in a house, dont go out and just stay inside.Protect yourself from flying objectsCover your body as much as possible in a dust storm. A strong wind of dust storms can carry heavy objects, so you should try to stay low, and close to the ground, and protect your head with your arms or a backpack.（1）What should you do before you travel according to the passage? A . Pack your backpack.B . Bring some money with you.C . Listen to the local TV or radio.（2）We can learn from the passage that _. A . it is Safe to travel on hot summer daysB . people should stay inside when a dust storm comesC . a strong wind of dust storms cant carry heavy objects（3）Which of the following may NOT be needed when you meet a dust storm? A . A knife.B . A mask.C . A pair of glasses.（4）The underlined word dirt mentioned in the first paragraph means _. A . 烂泥B . 尘土C . 丑闻（5）What is the main idea of this passage? A . How to predict dust storms.B . How to reduce (减少) dust storms.C . How to protect yourself from dust storms.19. （10分）阅读理解 This is a special class. The students come from different countries. Some come from America, and others come from Canada, Japan, Australia and England. They speak different languages. But all of them can speak English. They are good friends. They study together, play together and live together, and they help each other.All the teachers of this class are Chinese, but they can speak English. They teach their students in English. They are very kind and friendly. They work hard.The students in this class study Chinese cooking and Chinese kung fu(功夫). All the students like China. They say China is a great country and the Chinese people are friendly. And they are happy in China.（1）What do the students study in this class? A . Chinese cooking.B . Chinese kung fu.C . A foreign language.D . Both A and B.（2）What language can all the students speak? A . Chinese.B . French.C . English.D . Japanese.（3）All the students in this class _. A . come from ChinaB . are from EnglandC . dont like ChinaD . help each other（4）How do the teachers teach their students? A . In Chinese.B . In English.C . In Japanese.D . In different languages.（5）What do the students think of Chinese people? A . Interesting.B . Friendly.C . Boring.D . Funny.20. （10分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter.Spring is the best season of the year. The weather gets warmer and the days get longer. The crops begin to grow. The trees turn green and flowers come out.Summer comes after spring. It is the hottest season. It often rains and the crops grow fast. The best sport in summer is swimming. Children often go swimming in rivers and lakes.Autumn is a busy season. The days get shorter and the nights get longer. It is a harvest season. The farmers are busy. They are getting in the crops.Winter is the coldest season of the year. Sometimes it snows and the fields are all white. Skating is the best sport in winter. Many boys and girl often go skating. But the farmers are still busy. They are getting ready for the next year.（1）How many seasons are there in a year? A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.D . Six.（2）What is the weather like in spring? A . Hot.B . Warm.C . Cold.D . Cool.（3）Which season comes after Spring? A . Spring.B . Autumn.C . Summer.D . Winter.（4）What sport is the best in winter? A . Cycling.B . Skiing.C . Skating.D . Swimming.（5）What are the farmers busy doing in winter? A . They are busy getting ready for the next year.B . They are busy getting in the crops.C . They are busy planting trees and flowers.D . They are busy doing sports.四、 口语交际(共5小题，计5分) (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）补全对话 A: Excuse me. Could you please tell me where I can buy the novel the Ordinary World?B: Certainly. You can buy it in Qing Tian Bookstore. A: Im new here, I dont know the way. _B: Sure. Go east along this street and turn left at the second crossing. Its next to a supermarket.A: _B: Its about three kilometers away.A: _B: Yes, you can.A: _B: You can take the No. 8 bus. The bus stop is on the other side of the street. Look! The bus is coming!A: _B: Youre welcome.五、 语法填空(共10小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）_(sudden) another animal appeared next to me in the forest. 六、 翻译句子(共5小题，计10分) (共5题；共10分)23. （2分）My cousin Anna is the same age as me. 24. （2分）Dont eat too many cakes, its not good for your health. 25. （2分）No matter how hard your situation is, you had better not lose heart. 26. （2分）到聚会结束时，有五个客人仍然没有来。 _ _ _ _the party, five guests still hadnt come.27. （2分）绝不能强行使任何一个孩子与母亲分开。 No child should ever be _ _his mother by force.七、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)28. （10分）任务型阅读 Some people seem to have unusual memories. Zheng Aiqiang, a memory athlete on TV show Super Brain, can remember 2,660 numbers in just one hour!You would think people like him must have special brains. But according to a recent study by researchers from America and Holland, the brain structure (结构) of ordinary people and 23 of the worlds leading memory athletes shows no difference. Good memories can be trained. New research in the magazine Neuron suggests that a person will get a super memory with just six weeks of hard training.Researchers found that a technique (技巧) called loci, invented by the ancient Greeks, can greatly help improve memory.By using loci, you are using your imagination to improve the brains memory networks. You can link (关联) something you need to remember with a place that you know very well. For example, to remember a list of numbers, imagine yourself walking through your house. Each thing is linked to a number. For example, zero could be the handle on the door and five could be the painting on the wall.In one study, some ordinary people were given 20 minutes to remember 72 nouns. At