小学英语单词分类表(带音标)2.doc

小学英语单词分类表（检测）一、 学习用品（school things）pen /pen/ pencil /pensl/ pencil-case /penslkeis / ruler /ru:l/ book /buk/ bag /bg/post card /pust k:d newspaper /nju:z,peip/ schoolbag /sku:lbg/ eraser / ireis / crayon / krein / sharpener / :pn / story-book / st:ri buk / notebook / nutbuk / Chinese book / taini:z / English book / igli / maths book / ms / magazine / ,mgzi:n / newspaper / nju:z,peip / dictionary / dikneri / 二、 身体部位（body）foot / fut / head / hed / face / feis / hair / h / nose / nuz / mouth / mau /eye / ai / ear / i / arm / :m / hand / hnd / finger / fig / leg / leg / tail / teil /三、颜色（colours）red /red/ blue /blu:/ yellow /jelu/green /gri:n/ white /wait/ black /blk/ pink /pik/ purple /p:pl/ orange /:rind/ brown /braun/四、动物（animals）cat /kt/ dog /dg/ pig /pig/ duck /dk/ horse /h:s/ ant /nt/fish /fi/ bird /b:d/ snake /sneik/ mouse /maus/ bear /b/lion /lain/ tiger /taig/fox /fks/ zebra /zi:br/ deer /di/ goose /gu:s/ hen /hen/ turkey /t:ki/ lamb /lm/sheep /i:p/ goat /gut/cow /kau/ shark /:k/seal / si:l / kangaroo /,kgru:/elephant /elifnt/ monkey /mki/ giraffe /dir:f/ panda /pnd/ rabbit /rbit/五、人物（people）friend /frend/ boy / bi / girl /g:l/ mother /m/ father /f:/ visitor /vizit/ sister /sist/ brother /br/ uncle /kl/ man /mn/ woman/ wumn/Mr先生 Miss lady /leidi/ mom /mm/ dad /dd/aunt /:nt/ son /sn/ baby /beibi/kid /kid/ queen /kwi:n/ people /pi:pl / classmate/kl:smeit / neighbour /neib / principal /prinspl /pen pal / pen pl /tourist /tu:rist / robot /rubt / parents /prnts/ grandmother /grnd,m/grandma /grndm:/ grandfather /grnd,f:/grandpa /grndp:/ 六、职业（job）teacher /ti:t/ student /stju:dnt/ doctor /dkt/nurse /n:s/ farmer /f:m/ singer /si/ writer /rait/ artist /:tist /actor /kt/ actress/ktris/ cleaner /kli:n / TV reporter /rip:t/ engineer /,endini / policeman / pli:smn /salesperson /seilz,p:sn / baseball player/beis,b:l plei/ assistant / sistnt /driver /draiv /七、食品（food and drink:）breakfast /brekfst / lunch /lnt/ dinner /din/ egg /eg/ rice /rais/ cake /keik/ bread /bred/ jam /dm/ biscuit /biskit/ sausage /s:sid/ sandwich /sndwit/ dumplings /dmpli/ French fries /frentfraiz/ meat /mi:t/ chicken /tikin/ mutton /mtn/ beef /bi:f/ pork /p:k/ fish /fi/ hamburger /hmb:g/ hot dog /ht dg/ noodles /nu:dl/ soup /su:p/ salad /sld/ milk /milk/water /w:t/ ice-cream /ais kri:m/ cola /kul/ juice /du:s/ tea /ti:/ coffee /kfi/fruit/fru:t/ apple /pl / banana / bn:n / pear /p / orange /:rind / watermelon /w:t,meln / grape / greip /cherry/teri / lemon/ lemn / mango/ mgu / coconut/kuknt / peach /pi:t/ strawberry / str:bri / vegetable / veditbl / eggplant / egpl:nt / green beans / gri:n bi:ns / tomato / tmeitu / potato / pteitu / cucumber / kju:kmb / onion / njn / pea / pi:/ carrot / krt / cabbage /kbid / pumpkin / pmpkin / sweet potato / swi:t pteitu / 八、衣服（clothes）jacket /dkit/ T-shirt T skirt /sk:t/ dress /dres/ jeans /di:nz/ pants /pnts/ /trousers /trauzz / socks /sks/ shoes /u:z/ sweater /swet/ coat /kut/ raincoat /reinkut/ shorts /:ts/ sandals /sndl/ boots /bu:ts/ hat /ht/ cap /kp/ tie /tai/ sunglasses /sngl:siz/scarf /sk:f/ gloves /glv九、交通工具（vehicles）bike /baik/ bus /bs/ train /trein/ boat /but/ ship /ip/yacht /jt/car /k:/ taxi /tksi/ jeep /di:p/ van /vn/ plane /plein/ subway /sbwei/motor cycle /mut saikl /十、杂物（other things）window /windu/ door /d:/ desk /desk/ chair /t/ bed /bed/ computer/kmpju:t/ board /b:d/ fan /fn/ light /lait/ mirror /mir/ teachers desk / ti:t desk/ picture /pikt/ photo /futu/ wall /w:l/ floor /fl:/football /futb:l/ present / preznt / /gift / gift / walkman / w:kmn / lamp /lmp/ phone /fun/ sofa /suf/ shelf /elf/ fridge /frid/ table /teibl/ air-conditioner / kndin/ key /ki:/ lock /lk/ plate /pleit/ knife /naif/ fork /f:k/ spoon /spu:n/ chopsticks /tpstikspot /pt/ toy /ti/ doll /dl/ ball /b:l/ balloon /blu:n/ kite /kait/jigsaw puzzle /digs: pzl/ box /bks/ umbrella /mbrel/ zipper /zip/ violin /,vailin/ nest /nest/ hole /hul/ toothbrush /tu:br/ menu /menju: e-card /k:d/ e-mail /meil/ money /mni/ traffic light /trfik lait/ medicine /medisin/ 十一、地点（locations） home /hum/ room /ru:m/ bedroom /bedrum/bathroom /brum/living room / livi ru:m / kitchen /kitin/classroom /kl:srum/ school /sku:l/ park /p:k/ library /laibrri/ post office /pust :fis/ hospital /hspitl/ cinema /sinim/ bookstore /bukst:/ farm /f:m/ zoo /zu:/ garden /g:dn/ playground /pleigraund/canteen /knti:n/teachers office /:fis/ gym /dim/ washroom /wrum/art room /:t ru:m/ computer room /kmpju:t/ music room /mju:zik/TV room flat /flt/ company /kmpni/ factory /fktri/ pet shop /pet p/science museum/sains mju:zim/ the Great Wall /greit w:l/ supermarket /sju:p,m:kit/bank /bk/ country /kntri/ village /vilid/ city /siti/ 十二、气象（weather）cold /kuld/ hot /ht/ warm /w:m/ cool /ku:l/ snowy /snui/ sunny /snirainy /reini/ windy /windi/ cloudy /klaudi/ weather report /we rip:t/ 十三、景物（nature）river /riv/ lake /leik/ stream /stri:m/ forest /frist/ path /p:/ road /rud/ house /rud/ bridge / brid / building /bildi/ rain /rein/ cloud /klaud/ sun /sn/ mountain /mauntin / sky /skai/ rainbow /reinbu/ wind /waind/ air / 十四、植物（plants）flower /flau/ grass /gr:s/ tree /tri:/树 seed /si:d/ leaf /li:f/ plant /pl:nt/ rose /ruz/ 十五、星期（week）Monday/mndei/ Tuesday/tju:zdi/ Wednesday/wenzdi/ Thursday/:zdi/ Friday/fraidi/ Saturday/stdi/ Sunday /sndi/ weekend/wi:kend/周末十六、月份（months）January/dnjueri/ February/februri/ March /m:t/ April /eiprl/May/mei/ June /du:n/ July /du:lai/ August /:gst/September /septemb/ October /ktub/ November /nuvemb/December /disemb/十七、季节（seasons）spring /spri/ summer /sm/ fall/autumn/f:l :tm/ winter/wint/十八、方位（directions）south/sau/ north/n:/ east/i:st/ west/west/ left/left/ right/rait/ 十九、患病（illness）have a fever /fi:v/ hurt /h:t/ have a cold /kuld/ have a toothache /tu:ei/ have a headache /hedeik/ have a sore throat /s: rut/ have a stomachache/stmkeik/ 二十、数词（number）one two three four five six seven eight nine tenEleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteennineteen twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety hundred /hndrd/ first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth 二十一、形容词（adj.）big /big/ small/sm:/ long/ l/ tall/t:l/ short/:t/ young/j/ old/uld/ strong/str/ thin/in/ active/ktiv/ quiet/kwait/ nice/nais / kind/kaind/ strict/strikt/ smart/sm:t/ funny/fni/ sweet/swi:t/ salty/s:lti / sour/sau/ fresh/fre/ favourite/feivri t/ clean/kli:n/ tired/taid/ excited/iksaitid/ angry/gri/ happy/hpi/ bored/b:d/ sad/sd/ taller shorter stronger older younger bigger heavier longer thinner smaller good better higher fine/fain/ great/greit/ heavy/hevi/ new/nju:/ fat/ft/ right /rait/ hungry/hgri/ cute/kju:t/ little/litl/ lovely/lvli/ beautiful/bju:tfl/ colourful/klful/ pretty/priti/ cheap/ti:p/ expensive/ikspensiv/ juicy/du:si/ healthy/heli/ helpful/helpfl / high/hai/ easy/i:zi/ proud/praud/ 二十二、介词（prep.）In on under/nd/ near /ni/ behind/bihaind/ next to over/uv/ in front of/frnt/ 二十三、代词（pron.）I/ai/ we/wi:/ you/ju:/ he/hi:/ she/i:/ it/it/ they/ei/ my/mai/ our/au/ your/ju/ his/hiz/ her/h:/ 二十四、动词（verb.）play/plei/ swim/swim/ skate/skeit/ fly/flai/ jump/dmp/ walk/w:k/ run/rn/ climb/klaim/ fight/fait/ swing/swi/ eat/i:t/ sleep/sli:p/ like/laik/ have/hv/ buy/bai/ take/teik / live/liv/ teach/ti:t/ go/gu/ study/stdi/ learn/l:n/ sing/si/ dance/d:ns/ row/ru/ read books do homework watch TV /wt/ cook the meals /kuk mi:l/ water the flowers /flau/ sweep the floor /swi:p fl:/ clean the bedroom /kli:n bedrum/ make the bed set the table /teibl/ wash the clothes /w kluz/ wash the dishes /di/ use a computer /kmpju:t/ do morning exercises /m:ni ekssaiz/ eat breakfast /i:t brekfst/ eat dinner /din / go to school have English class play sports/plei sp:ts/ play the piano /pinu/ get up climb mountains/klaim mauntins/ go shopping visit grandparents /vizit grnd,prnt/ go hiking /haik/ fly kites /flai kaits/ make a snowman /meik snu,mn/ plant trees /pl:nt tri:z/ draw pictures /dr: piktz/ cook dinner /kuk din/ read a book answer the phone/:ns fun / listen to music /lisn mju:zik/ clean the room write a letter /rait let/ write an e-mail drink water /drik w:t/ take pictures /teik pikt/ pick up leaves /pik p li:vz/ write a report /rait rip:t/ play chess /tes/ have a picnic /piknik/ get to ride a bike /raid baik/ play the violin /,vailin/ collect stamps /klekt stmp/ meet