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2017-2018学年上海市 浦东新区 初三英语 五校联考三月考试卷Part2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分 语音、语法和词汇)II.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)26. which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A.Jim managed to complete the task on his own.B.Bike sharing makes it convenient for travelers to explore the city.C.Are you still in contact with your neighbours?D.Sometimes I do community service work at weekends. 【解析】选C.27. Those tourists plan to see _second tallest mountain in Asia. A./ B.the C.an D.a【解析】选B,序数词跟定冠词 the 搭配使用。28. The professor answered the questions one after _ about the lecture.A.another B.others C.the other D.the others【解析】选A,考察短语one after another,“一个接一个”。29. I saw her in the supermarket just now. She _ at home for the time being.A.must be B.mustnt be C.can be D.cant be【解析】选D,考察情态动词表推测用法,must只用于肯定推测,意思是“一定”,cant用于否定推测“不可能,一定不”。30. The price of houses _ quickly in recent years.A.raised B.was raised C.rises D.has risen【解析】选D,考察rise和raise的辨析,两者都有“上升,升起,上涨,举起”的意思,但rise多用于不及物动词,raise多用于及物动词,另外rise多用于事物自身可以升高上升的,而raise多指人为地让事物升高。31. Space X has sent a rocket into space successfully. _ exciting news it is! A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 【解析】选B,考察感叹句,what后跟名词短语,how后跟形容词或副词。exciting news是名词短语,news是不可数名词,因此选B。32. Mother has promised that she _ an hour playing with the little daughter as soon as she finishes her work.A.will spend B.would spend C.spends D.spent【解析】选A,此题考察的是从句的时态,as soon as 引导的时间状语从句主将从现,而宾语从句主句如果是一般现在时,从句根据需要选择时态,因此选择一般将来时。33. -When shall we _ tomorrow? -What about 8:30?A.set up B.set out C.set down D.set aside【解析】选B, set up设立,set out出发,set down 放下,set aside 留出,不理会34. Toms mother got _ after she knew about what she did at school.A.quickly B.sadly C.angry D.happily【解析】选C, 考察系表结构。35. You should let your son _decisions himself. He is already 14 years old.A.to make B.make C.to making D.made【解析】选B,考察句型let sb. do sth.36. Every year quite a lot of food _around the world. Its time for us to take action.A.Is wasted B.will be wasted C.was wasted D.are wasted 【解析】选A,句意为:每年全球有相当多的食物被浪费。我们该做些事情了。根据语境,这是一个经常性的动作,主语是动作的承受者,应用一般现在时的被动语态,故选B句意为:每年全球有相当多的食物被浪费。我们该做些事情了。根据语境,这是一个经常性的动作,主语是动作的承受者,应用一般现在时的被动语态,故选B每年全球有相当多的食物被浪费,我们该做些事情了。根据语境,这是一个经常性的动作,主语是不可数名词,是动作的承受着,应用一般现在时的被动语态。句意为:每年全球有相当多的食物被浪费。我们该做些事情了。根据语境,这是一个经常性的动作,主语是动作的承受者,应用一般现在时的被动语态,故选B句意为:每年全球有相当多的食物被浪费。我们该做些事情了。根据语境,这是一个经常性的动作,主语是动作的承受者,应用一般现在时的被动语态,故选B37. Would you please tell me _?A.who will I meet at the airport B.why the travel plan had changed C.when the plane would take off D.how to get to the airport【解析】选D, 此题考查的是宾语从句的时态和语序,A,B,C 都是错误的,D选项是特殊疑问词+动词不定式结构,可以做宾语。38. John is disappointed because _ of his parents is able to come to the birthday party.A.either B.none C.neither D.each【解析】选C,Johe很沮丧,因为他父母都不能参加生日派对。Neither表示两者都不,故而选C。39. Lisa didnt speak _her classmates as she hadnt prepared for the speech.A.as confident as B.more confident than C.much confidently than D.so confidently as【解析】选D,考察同级比较,as+形容词/副词+as., 和某某一样,否定句中用not so/as+形容词/副词+as speak是实义动词,需要副词修饰,因此选择confidently.40. Youd better _ on the busy road. Its very dangerous.A.play B.not to play C.not play D.dont play【解析】选C,考察had better (not)do sth.句型。41. Learning Chinese is quite popular _ foreigners.A.over B.through C.between D.among【解析】选D, 考察固定搭配be popular with/among sb.受某人欢迎。42. When the headmaster stepped into the classroom, the students _ a heated discussion.A.are having B.had C.would have D.were having【解析】选D,当校长走进教室的时候,学生们正在激烈的讨论,when引导的从句如果是一般过去时时,主句可以是过去进行时,强调动作正在进行,要用延续性动词。43. The message _ as soon as he arrives in Shanghai.A.will send B.sends C.will be sent D.can send【解析】选C, as soon as 引导的时间状语从句主将从现,消息被发送,主语是动作的承受者,因此要用一般将来时的被动语态。44. -Would you mind turning off your phone? The meeting is going to begin.-_.A.Never mind. B.Ok. Go ahead. C.Sorry. Ill turn it off now. D.No, I wont.【解析】选C,你介意挂掉电话嘛?会议将要开始了,根据语境,选C。45. -Well study in different schools next term. Enjoy your time in the new school!-_A.Ill take your advice. B.The same to you.C.Congratulations! D.Me too.【解析】选B,A我会采取你的建议,B你也一样,C恭喜,D我也一样,根据语境,选B.III. Complete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一次)(共8 分)A. never B.entered for C.disliked D.chances E.fond ofBianca Ryan was born on October 1, 1995. She and her two brothers and sister had a very normal childhood in Philadelphia. At the age of three, she became quite 46 dancing and later won national dance competitions. However, when she was seven, she realized that singing was much more attractive. At the age of 8, Bianca 47 a national talent show called Star Search”. Everyone was amazed by her wonderful voice. Id 48 heard her sing like that. I was shocked. said her father. She took the second place and began looking for more 49 to take part in contests. reachB. adviceC. successD. faithE performanceAfter 3 yearspracticing in the basement(db F*)of her home, Bianca, the 11-year-old girl,won the TV talent(2)show calledamericas Got TalentHer -e of the song Tm NotGoing became one of the most-watched videos online at once, which brought her more fame thanthe could have ever imaginedSince winning the competition, her life has had some great changes. Her first CD, Bianca Ryaneame out in November. So much 5T at such a young age, does Bianca ever feel any pressure?I dont get nervous at all said Bjanca. Actually, I get exsited because Im living my dreamWhen she was asked about 52 of the key to success for other kids, she said, You have tobelieve in yourself. Get your parents to help you make your dream come true. If you can see it,reachB. adviceC. successD. faithE performanceAfter 3 yearspracticing in the basement(db F*)of her home, Bianca, the 11-year-old girl,won the TV talent(2)show calledamericas Got TalentHer -e of the song Tm NotGoing became one of the most-watched videos online at once, which brought her more fame thanthe could have ever imaginedSince winning the competition, her life has had some great changes. Her first CD, Bianca Ryaneame out in November. So much 5T at such a young age, does Bianca ever feel any pressure?I dont get nervous at all said Bjanca. Actually, I get exsited because Im living my dreamWhen she was asked about 52 of the key to success for other kids, she said, You have tobelieve in yourself. Get your parents to help you make your dream come true. If you can see it,reachB. adviceC. successD. faithE performanceAfter 3 yearspracticing in the basement(db F*)of her home, Bianca, the 11-year-old girl,won the TV talent(2)show calledamericas Got TalentHer -e of the song Tm NotGoing became one of the most-watched videos online at once, which brought her more fame thanthe could have ever imaginedSince winning the competition, her life has had some great changes. Her first CD, Bianca Ryaneame out in November. So much 5T at such a young age, does Bianca ever feel any pressure?I dont get nervous at all said Bjanca. Actually, I get exsited because Im living my dreamWhen she was asked about 52 of the key to success for other kids, she said, You have tobelieve in yourself. Get your parents to help you make your dream come true. If you can see it,reachB. adviceC. successD. faithE performanceAfter 3 yearspracticing in the basement(db F*)of her home, Bianca, the 11-year-old girl,won the TV talent(2)show calledamericas Got TalentHer -e of the song Tm NotGoing became one of the most-watched videos online at once, which brought her more fame thanthe could have ever imaginedSince winning the competition, her life has had some great changes. Her first CD, Bianca Ryaneame out in November. So much 5T at such a young age, does Bianca ever feel any pressure?I dont get nervous at all said Bjanca. Actually, I get exsited because Im living my dreamWhen she was asked about 52 of the key to success for other kids, she said, You have tobelieve in yourself. Get your parents to help you make your dream come true. If you can see it,reachB. adviceC. successD. faithE performanceAfter 3 yearspracticing in the basement(db F*)of her home, Bianca, the 11-year-old girl,won the TV talent(2)show calledamericas Got TalentHer -e of the song Tm NotGoing became one of the most-watched videos online at once, which brought her more fame thanthe could have ever imaginedSince winning the competition, her life has had some great changes. Her first CD, Bianca Ryaneame out in November. So much 5T at such a young age, does Bianca ever feel any pressure?I dont get nervous at all said Bjanca. Actually, I get exsited because Im living my dreamWhen she was asked about 52 of the key to success for other kids, she said, You have tobelieve in yourself. Get your parents to help you make your dream come true. If you can see it,reachB. adviceC. successD. faithE performanceAfter 3 yearspracticing in the basement(db F*)of her home, Bianca, the 11-year-old girl,won the TV talent(2)show calledamericas Got TalentHer -e of the song Tm NotGoing became one of the most-watched videos online at once, which brought her more fame thanthe could have ever imaginedSince winning the competition, her life has had some great changes. Her first CD, Bianca Ryaneame out in November. So much 5T at such a young age, does Bianca ever feel any pressure?I dont get nervous at all said Bjanca. Actually, I get exsited because Im living my dreamWhen she was asked about 52 of the key to success for other kids, she said, You have tobelieve in yourself. Get your parents to help you make your dream come true. If you can see it,reachB. adviceC. successD. faithE performanceAfter 3 yearspracticing in the basement(db F*)of her home, Bianca, the 11-year-old girl,won the TV talent(2)show calledamericas Got TalentHer -e of the song Tm NotGoing became one of the most-watched videos online at once, which brought her more fame thanthe could have ever imaginedSince winning the competition, her life has had some great changes. Her first CD, Bianca Ryaneame out in November. So much 5T at such a young age, does Bianca ever feel any pressure?I dont get nervous at all said Bjanca. Actually, I get exsited because Im living my dreamWhen she was asked about 52 of the key to success for other kids, she said, You have tobelieve in yourself. Get your parents to help you make your dream come true. If you can see it,reachB. adviceC. successD. faithE performanceAfter 3 yearspracticing in the basement(db F*)of her home, Bianca, the 11-year-old girl,won the TV talent(2)show calledamericas Got TalentHer -e of the song Tm NotGoing became one of the most-watched videos online at once, which brought her more fame thanthe could have ever imaginedSince winning the competition, her life has had some great changes. Her first CD, Bianca Ryaneame out in November. So much 5T at such a young age, does Bianca ever feel any pressure?I dont get nervous at all said Bjanca. Actually, I get exsited because Im living my dreamWhen she was asked about 52 of the key to success for other kids, she said, You have tobelieve in yourself. Get your parents to help you make your dream come true. If you can see it,A.reach B.advice C.success D.faith E.performanceAfter 3 years practicing in the basement(地下室) of her home, Bianca, the 11-year-old girl, won the TV talent(才艺)show called Americas Got Talent .Her 50 of the song “Im Not Going” became one of the most-watched videos online at once, which brought her more fame than she could have ever imagined.Since winning the competition, her life has had some great changes. Her first CD, Bianca Ryan, come out in November. So much 51 at such a young age, does Bianca ever feel any pressure? “I dont get nervous at all said Bianca. “Actually, I get excited because Im living my dream.” When she was asked about 52 of the key to success for other kids, she said, You have to believe in yourself. Get your parents to help you make your dream come true. If you can see it,reachB. adviceC. successD. faithE performanceAfter 3 yearspracticing in the basement(db F*)of her home, Bianca, the 11-year-old girl,won the TV talent(2)show calledamericas Got TalentHer -e of the song Tm NotGoing became one of the most-watched videos online at once, which brought her more fame thanthe could have ever imaginedSince winning the competition, her life has had some great changes. Her first CD, Bianca Ryaneame out in November. So much 5T at such a young age, does Bianca ever feel any pressure?I dont get nervous at all said Bjanca. Actually, I get exsited because Im living my dreamWhen she was asked about 52 of the key to success for other kids, she said, You have tobelieve in yourself. Get your parents to help you make your dream come true. If you can see it, you can 53 it.”【解析】46:E ,be/become fond of doing sth. 喜欢做某事47:B,enter for 报名参加(竞赛考试)等48:A,never从未,完成时的标志词49:D. 她获得了第二名,从此开始寻找更多机会参加比赛,因此选D.50:E. performance,表演51:C. success,成功,不可数名词,在这么小的年龄取得这么多的成功52:B. advice,建议 ask for advice寻求意见53:A. reach,完成,实现。reach a dream or a goal 达到梦想或目标IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词):(共8分) 54. The forest was completely _ by the wildfires causes by the heat. (destroy)【解析】destroyed,考察被动语态,be+动词过去分词+by +动作的承受者。55. I wish you _ in your future life. (healthy)【解析】health,考察wish sb. sth.句型56. Most Chinese people remember the _at the Qingming Festival. (die)【解析】dead, the+形容词表示某一类人。57. The customers were mad at the travel agency and they didnt want to accept the _ at all. (explain)【解析】explanation, 名词,解释。58. The kids all jumped _at the good news. (excite)【解析】excitedly,副词修饰动词jump.59. He realized that he was lucky to stay _,and felt that it was his mission to help others from then on. (life)【解析】alive,活着的,通常做表语。60. It is the_ from my friends and teachers that makes my school life so enjoyable. (kind)【解析】kindness,考察强调句型,It is/was+被强调部分(主要强调主语,宾语和状语)+that/who+其它部分61. After 2 hours discussion, the _ finally reached an agreement. (science)【解析】scientists,名词做主语,根据语境,用复数形式V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。62-67题, 每空格限填一词.): (共14分)62. Toms put the book back on the shelf(改为一般疑问句)_Tom _ the book back on the shelf?【解析】has; put,考察现在完成时的句型变换,变一般疑问句,只需要have/has提到句首。63. The boy was too frightened to say a word .(保持句意不变)The boy was_ frightened that he _ say a word.【解析】so, couldnt考察too.to与so.that之间的句型变换。64. People built the first computers in the1940s.(对划线部分提问)When_ the first computers_?【解析】were ,built. 考察被动句的特殊疑问句形式65. Your sisters have never been to Shanghai Disneyland(改为反义疑回句)Your sisters have never been to Shanghai Disneyland, ?【解析】have they,考察反义疑问句,注意有时谓语动词并没有用否定式,而用上了”never, little, few, hardly ,nothing, nobody”等词这时该陈述句也属于否定句,反义疑问句的后半部分应用肯定疑问式。66. Be careful! Or you ll still make mistakes(合并句子)You_ still make mistakes _ you are careful.【解析】will, unless.67. We should make use of public transportation. We shouldn t drive cars.(合并句子)We should make use of public transportation_ _driving cars.【解析】instead of.代替,而不是68. to, her, has, take care of, younger brother, born, since, Lisa, herself, was; learnt(连词成句)_【解析】Lisa has learnt to take care of herself since her younger brother was born.Part3 Reading and Writing(第三部分 读写)VI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)A. Choose the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)At present, Shanghai has 15 metro lines that are in operation, 387 stations, 637 kilometers long. Millions of passengers might accidentally be attracted and moved by some pictures on the wall or a nameless corridor when they gathered in this underground city”.The brick wall of Shikumen, traditional Shanghai houses, has been moved to Xintiandi” Metro Station of Line 1. This thoughtful design has become a footnote for the development of Shanghai in recent hundred years.Magic lantern, haircut, hawkers selling snacksAll these old Shanghai custom paintings are created by famous comic painter, He Youzhi, and these pictures are displayed on the walls of Yuyuan Station of line 10, reminding people of those long ago days.China Arts Museum of Line 8 was opened in 2012, the whole station in bight red. Beside, the other symbols on the walls and ceilings, the design of patterns are also borrowed from some traditional cultural elements.The Line 17 goes directly to Zhujiajiao, As one of the four famous cultural towns, Zhujiajiao has a time-honoured long history. Chinese style grilles( 栅格 ) have been used to make the ceiling of the station, and the walls are painted green and blue , the colours you can see on ancient chinas ,showing that people are still enjoying their peaceful life in the old town.The Natural History Museum Station of Line 13 is jus
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