名词性从句复习.pptx

学习名从要知道 及物动词最重要 动词之前叫主从 动词之后是宾从 千万不能忘介词 它的后面亦宾从 系动词也贼重要 它的后面跟表从 名词后面同位从 Howtojudgeanounclause 主语从句 1 Hewaschosenchairmanofthemeeting Itistrue hewaschosenchairmanofthemeetingistrue 2 Willhebeabletocome Itisnotyetknown Whetherhewillbeabletocomeisnotyetknown 3 Whydidheleaveinahurry Itisunknowntous Whyheleftinahurryisunknowntous Itistruethathewaschosenchairmanofthemeeting Itisnotyetknownwhetherhewillbeabletocome Itisunknowntouswhyheleftinahurry That 表语从句be seem appear sound之后 1 Thechanceisonesmokerinfourwilldiefromsmoking that 2 Isitworthdoing Thequestionisthis Thequestioniswhetheritisworthdoing 3 Theresultis wewonthegame Thisis wewanttoknow worriedheralotis herhairwasturninggrey that what that What 1 Itisrighttotellhimthetruth Ithinkso 宾语从句 Ithinkitisrighttotellhimthetruth 2 Canhegetonwellwithhisclassmates Iwonder Iwonderwhether ifhecangetonwellwithhisc 3 WherecanItakeaNo 6bus Pleasetellme PleasetellmewhereIcantakeaNo 6bus 4 IknowyouhavestudiedEnglishandthatyouhavewrittenanEnglishpoem that that 同位语从句 跟在名词idea promise order hope fact news doubt thought chance possibility question等后 Idoubt hewillwinthegame Idon tdoubt hewillwinthegame Thereissomedoubt hewillwinthegame Thereisnodoubt hewillwinthegame whether that whether that Thereisnopossibility chance hewillwinthegame that Thethoughtcametohimthatallthemachinesshouldbeworkedbythecomputer Wordcamethathewonthefirstprize Anideaoccurredtomethat a Danbyleftwordwithmysecretarythathewouldcallagainintheafternoon b WordcamethatsomeAmericanguestswillcomeforavisittoourschoolnextweek 3 Anordercamethateveryoneshouldgatherattheschoolgateat3pm 名词性从句中的重要点1 分割型的同位语从句 5 shecouldn tunderstandtheproblemmadehersad 2 that what引导的名词性从句的区别 1 hewaschosenmadeushappy That 2 Heisadifferentmanfrom hewas4yearsago what 3 Hewon taccept adviceIgiveher 4 shecouldn tunderstandwaswhyheisalwaysfindingfaultwithothers What That whatever 6 isknowntousis theearthissmallerthanthesun What 7 madethemattersworsewasthatnightbegantofall What that 8 Airistous wateristofish What 8 AistoBwhatCistoD 4 由wh ever引导的名词性从句 Choose youlikebestfromthebag Wewillgivethem theyneed Icando youaskmetodo breaksthevasewillbepunished whatever whichever whatever Whoever wh 与wh ever的区别 breaksthevaseisunknown Ilike hesaid hesaidisunknown Who what whatever What Whoeverhashelpedtosavethedrowninggirlisworthpraising hashelpedtosavethedrowninggirlisworthpraising 3 名词性从句与定语从句的互换 Thatiswherehewasborn ThatiswherehewasbornThatiswhyheleftBeijing ThatiswhyheleftBeijing theplace thereason Whatcanbedonehasbeendone canbedonehasbeendone Allthat Anyonewho 1 Isuggest require demand order insistthatsb should do Mysuggestionisthatsb should do Itissuggestedthatsb should do Mysuggestionthatsb should dois 5 名词性从句中的虚拟语气 2 Itisimpossible important strange surprising natural necessarythatsb should do 3 wish宾语从句中的虚拟语气 were didhaddonesthwoulddosth Iwishthatsb 6 区别下列句子 as it what that 非限制性定从 iswellknown HongKongwasreturnedtotheMainlandin1997 主从 iswellknown HongKongwasreturnedtotheMainlandin1997 主从 表从 iswellknown is HongKongwasreturnedtotheMainlandin1997 As It What that that 7 定语从句与同位语从句的区别 定语从句用来修饰名词 同位语从句说明名词内容 1 Thenewsthatyouheardisnottrue ThenewsthatLincolnwasmurderedatatheatreistrue 2 ThefactthatyoupointedoutmademeinterestedThefactthattherearenolivesonthemoonisunknowntousall 同位语从句 定语从句 同位语从句 定语从句 8 由whether if引导 是否 Iwonder wanttoknow theyagree Idon tknow ornothecandoit Sheisnotcertainabout shehasdoneanythingwrong whether if whether whether Idoubt hewillwinthegame Idon tdoubt hewillwinthegame Thereissomedoubt hewillwintheg Thereisnodoubt hewillwinthegame whether if that whether that I mnotsure certainaboutwhether I msure certainthat 9 形式主语ita Itiscertainthatshewillsucceed Itislikelythathewillcomehere Itispossible probablethathehasbeenthereb Itisapitythatwecan tgothere Itisagoodthingthatweknoweachother Itisnowonderthathewontheprize c Itissaidthatshehasgotill Itisbelievedthattheboywroteanovel Itisreportedthatthegirlhasbeenmissing d Itseems appearsthathelikesthesmell IthappensthatIhavejustfinishedthework Itseemed appeared happenedthat 10 难句解析1 Mikedidn tunderstand itwasthatmadehiswifesoupsetthismorning2 NowcomestheannouncementfromApple oneoftheworld sbestknowncompanies SteveJobswhoisconsideredaleadingfigureinboththecomputerandentertainmentindustries passedaway shockingallofus 3 Anideaoccurredtomethat 4 isitthathasmadehim heistoday 5 Itis Tomoftenbreakstheschoolrules makesteacherunsatisfiedwithhim that What that what that that Ididn ttellhimanythingexceptthatIwasn tabletofindmywayback 2 Theproblemliesinthatthemistmaybecomeathickfog 2 Youhavetoseetoitthatyoutakeyourpassportwithyou YoumaydependonitthatIshallalwayshelpyou 3 Ihateitwhenpe speakwiththeirmouthfull Ilikeitinthefallwhentheweatherisclear I llappreciateitifhecanhelpme 10 形式宾语it that在名词性从句中一般不表示介词宾语 但可作except in的宾语 其它介词后需加that从句作宾语时 必需用it作宾语 高考链接1 Alongwiththeletterwashispromise hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas 05上海 A whichB thatC whatD whether2 Theplace thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe thecross rivertrafficistheheaviest 2005江苏 A which whereB atwhich whichC atwhich whereD which inwhich C B 高考链接3 Marywroteanarticleon theteamhadfailedtowinthegame 2005全国II A whyB whatC whoD that A 4 Thechairmanthought necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting 05全国 A thatB itC thisD him B 5 TheForeignMinistersaid ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace 2004北京 AThisisBThereisCThatisDItis6 AfterYangLiweisucceededincirclingtheearth ourastronautsdesiretodoiswalkinspace A whereB whatC thatD how D B 7 Jimpassedthedrivingtest surprisedeverybodyintheoffice 2005浙江 A whichB thatC thisD it A 8 Itnowappears theyareinneedofhelp A thatB whichC whatD how A 9 Itisgoodnews theywillarriveinafewdays A whichB whatC thatD how C 10 Thisis shewasborn A whereB whichC thatD what A 11 Thequestionis wecan tgoth